《（浙江专用）2018-2019高中英语 unit 2 the olympic games section three grammar1课件 新人教版必修2》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（浙江专用）2018-2019高中英语 unit 2 the olympic games section three grammar1课件 新人教版必修2（25页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games,一般现在时：amisarep.p. (done) 一般过去时： 一般将来时： 过去将来时: 现在进行时: 过去进行时： 现在完成时： 过去完成时：,被动语态的构成,waswerep.p. (done),willshall bep.p. (done),am/is/are going to be + p.p. (done),am/is/are to be +p.p. (done),would/should be+p.p.(done),am/is/are being+p.p.(done),was / were + p.p. (done),have/h
2、as been+p.p. (done),had been + p.p. (done),Check the answers:,Your children will be taken care of when you are off. The foreign friends will be given a warm welcome. A warm welcome will be given to the foreign friends. 3.How many athletes will be sent to take part in the 2008 Olympic Games?,He was l
3、aughed at for the foolish mistake. All these things are to be answered in the future. The students were given some advice. Some advice was given to the students. 7. It is known that he is teacher. He is known to be a teacher.,He wants to find a job in a factory which is still being built. Can such a
4、 thing be prevented from happening again? By the end of last year, another new stadium had been built in Beijing. A new plan is not being discussed now.,The naughty son was always being scolded by his father. He is not here. He must be being examined (by the doctor).,表猜测的被动：一定在做某事 must be doing sth.
5、 sth. must be being done,It is said that 据说 It is reported that据报道 It is believed that大家相信 It is hoped that大家希望 It is well known that众所周知 All of us know that the Great Wall is one of the cultural relics. It is known that the Great Wall is one of the cultural relics. The Great Wall is known to be one
6、 of the cultural relics.,can / could / may / might / must / should / ought to / have to + be + p.p. (done),情态动词bep.p.(done),I can finish the work. The work can be finished by me. Can the work be finished by you?,被动语态的特殊结构形式,have/get sth. done=ask sb. to do sth. have a hair cut have my bike repaired
7、,get + p.p. = be + p.p. The thief got caught yesterday. 那个贼昨天被抓了。 Be careful, or youll get hurt. 小心，否则你会受伤。,smell/taste/feel等感觉动词和系动词不需要用被动。 The water feel very cold.,His mother gave him a present . A present was given him by his mother. 2.Someone caught the boy smoking . The boy was caught smoke. 3
8、.The teacher has made us work hard. We have been made work hard. 4.We are to put off the meeting till Friday. The meeting is to be put till Friday. 5.I need to repair the house. The house needs repairing.,Correct the sentences (改错)：,to,smoking,to,off,need + doing = need to be done.,M: Why dont you d
9、rive your car? F: It is being repaired in the factory now. M: But it was just repaired a few months ago. F: I know. Maybe repair job wasnt done well. My car needs sending back to the factory again. M: Whats going on around in your company? F: Havent you heard? Where have you been, anyway? M: I was s
10、ent to Chicago. I just got back.,Practise the dialogue in passive voice:,M: male F: female,F: Well, a lot of changes were made last week. For one thing, Susan was fired. M: Where is she now? F: Maybe she is looking for a new position now. M: I see. What about me? Was me fired too? F: No, of course n
11、ot. I was given a new office. M: Its great. Congratulations! F: Spanish will be studied next month. Anyway, I dont want to be the next one! M: Good luck!,Make sentences in passive voice:,The woman was given some flowers on Feb 27.,tips: put out show repair scold follow hurt,1,2,3,4,5,6,write a story
12、 / dialogue about Johnson following the record.,Reference Version:,Johnson works in a construction company. He has made great contribution to our city. A department store has been built by him. He always has much work to do. Yesterday he had his car repaired. Much work was prepared for the next day
13、meeting. Now a meeting is being attended. Tomorrow He has to have a hair cut and the road should be repaired as soon as possible. The design for the subway will be finished. Moreover, his son should be bought a gift for his 12th birthday. Wow, how busy Johnson was, is and will be!,带双宾语（复合宾语）的被动语态 1.
14、His mother told him a story. He _ _ a story by his mother . A story _ _ _ him by his mother. 2.I saw the girl drawing in class. The girl _ _ _ in class. 3.He often lends me a pen. I _ often _ a pen by him. A pen _ often _ _ me by him. 4.They take good care of the children. The children _ _ good care
15、 _. 5. Who made it ? _ _ it _ by? By _ _ it _ ?,was told,was told to,was seen drawing,am lent,is lent to,are taken of,Who was made,whom was made,被动语态加上to 1.They heard him say good-bye to his teacher after class. He _ _ _ _ good-bye to his teacher after class. 2.They made him do the work just now. He _ _ _ _ the work just now. 3.His teacher notices him play a computer. He _ _ _ _ a computer.,was heard to say,was made to do,is noticed to play,Exercise,1. ( ) If the work _,you can go and play games. A. finished B. has finished C. will be finished D. is finished,2. ( ) It was raining heavil
