2018高考英语一轮复习 unit 1 a land of diversity课件 新人教版选修8

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1、Book 8 Unit 1,A land of diversity,话题晨背 积累写作素材,自主排查 夯实基础知识,边讲边练 突破核心考点,在高考语境中提升解题技能,话题词汇,话题晨背 积累写作素材,1.custom n.风俗;习惯 2.civilization n.文明;文化 3.developed adj.发达的 4.developing adj.发展中的 5.promising adj.有前途的,6.population n.人口 7.be situated in位于 8.consist of由组成 9.own a diverse culture 拥有多元文化 10.be rich in

2、 natural resources 自然资源丰富,经典语篇,假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下: 栏目介绍; 稿件内容; 稿件长度:约400词汇; 交稿日期:6月28日前。,注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头语已为你写好。 Dear Peter, Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.,佳作欣赏,Dear Peter, Id like to ask you to wri

3、te an article for our schools English newspaper.The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United St

4、ates? And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals,and the life of American high school students.,You can write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informative.400 words would be fine.Could we have your article before June 28? Im lookin

5、g forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua,思维发散,1.将第句改为含有定语从句的复合句 2.用第句中的“介词连词”引导从句完成句子 你可以对我的话有所顾虑,但是你最好严格遵守我的命令。 You can have some reservation ,but you had better follow my orders as closely as possible.,It carries articles which/that are written by foreign friends about the cultures of their ho

6、me countries.,about what I have said,答案,3.用完成句子 不管旅行多么艰难,只要能亲近大自然,我就不在乎。 However tough the journey is, ,I dont care.,so long as Im with nature,答案,返回,自主排查 夯实基础知识,A.写作单词 1. (n.) (人口、贸易的)繁荣 (vi.) 处于经济迅速发展时期 2. (vt.& vi.) 改;新; (n.) 改;改造;改良 3. (vt.) 选择;决定做某事;选举某人 (n.) 选举;当选;选举权 (adj.) 有选举权的;(课程)选修的;可选择的,

7、boom,reform,elect,election,elective,答案,重点单词,4. (vi.) 发生;出现 5. (vt.) 指出;标示;表明;暗示 (n.) 指示;象征;表明;标示 6. (vi.) 滑动;滑行;滑跤 (n.) 滑动;滑倒 (n.) 拖鞋 7. (vt.& n.) 租用;雇用 (v.) (反义词)开除,解雇 8. (n.) 处罚;惩罚 (v.) 处罚;惩罚,occur,indicate,indication,slip,slipper,hire,fire,punishment,punish,答案,9. (n.) 申请人 (v.) 应用;申请;请求 (n.) 申请;应用

8、 10. (n.) 大多数;大半 (n.) (反义词)少数;少数民族 11. (n.) 手段;方法 (v.) 意味着 (adj.) 吝啬的 (n.) 意思;意义,applicant,apply,application,majority,minority,means,mean,meaning,答案,B.阅读单词 12.vice (n.& adj.) 13.nowhere (adv.) 14.grasp (vt.& n.) 15.apparent (adj.) 16.hardship (n.) 17.mourn (vt.& vi.) 18.authority (n.) 19.insert (vt.

9、) 20.hardship (n.),代理;副职,无处;到处都无,抓住;抓紧;掌握;领会,显而易见的;显然的;表面上的,苦难;困苦,哀悼;悼念;表示悲痛,权威;权力;当局,插入;嵌入,苦难;困苦,答案,21.percentage (n.) percent (n.) (adj.) 22.Italy (n.) Italian (n.) (adj.) 23.racial (adj.) race (n.) (vt.& vi.),百分比;百分率,百分比,百分数,百分之的,意大利,意大利人;意大利语,意大利人的;意大利语的,人种的;种族的,种,种族;人种,(和)比赛,(使)参加比赛,答案,24.cross

10、ing (n.) cross (v.) 25.distinct (adj.) distinction (n.) 26.conductor (n.) conduct (vt.& vi.) 27.justice (n.) justify (vt.),横渡;横越;十字路口;人行横道,横渡;横越;穿越,清晰的;明显的;明确的,差别;区分;卓著,(公车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥,引导;带领;管理,正义;公平,证明正确;替辩护,答案,1. 用办法;借助 2. 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等 3. 与合作或一起工作 4. 用线画出范围;标出界线 5. 包括;吸收 6. 许多;很多 7. 继续存在;继续生存

11、8. 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等) 9. 背靠背 10. 申请;请示得到,by means of.,make a life,team up with.,mark out,take in,a great/good many,live on,keep up,back to back,apply for,答案,重点短语,1.Exactly when the first people arrived in ,no one really knows. 最早的人具体什么时间来到我们现在称作加利福尼亚的地方的,没有人确切地知道。 2.However, Native Americans were livi

12、ng in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. 然而,土著美国人有可能在至少一万五千年前就在加利福尼亚生活了。,what we now know as California,it is likely that,答案,经典句式,3. today over 40% of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language. 那就是今天有超过40%的加利福尼亚人把西班牙语作为第一或第二语言的原因。 4.People from Africa in California since

13、the 1800s,when they moved north from Mexico. 来自非洲的人从十九世纪八十年代以来就一直生活在加利福尼亚,当时他们是从墨西哥迁居北方的。 5.California is state in the USA but has the largest population. 加利福尼亚是美国第三大州,但有最多的人口。,That is why,have been living,the third largest,答案,California is the third largest state in the USA 1. has the largest popul

14、ation.2. is the most multicultural state in the USA.This is not 3. (surprise) when you know the history of California which has attracted people from nearly every country in the world.No one really knows when the first settlers arrived in 4. we now know as California.Scientists believe that the Nati

15、ve Americans reached America 5. means of a land bridge.In the 18th century California was ruled by,but,It,surprising,what,by,答案,课文语法填空,Spain.Of the first Spanish to go to California,the majority were religious men.In 1848,gold was discovered in California and 6. dream of becoming rich quickly attracted people from all over the world.In fact, 7. achieved their dream,but most remained in California to make a life for 8. .In more recent decades,California has become home to 9. (many) people from Asia.It 10. (believe) that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great th

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