2018年秋高中英语 module 1 our body and healthy habits section two grammar课件 外研版必修2

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1、Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits,Grammar,Look at the verbs in bold .What are the nouns of these verbs? A When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. B And Im not overweighty so I never have to diet.,GRAMMAR1 Nouns used as verbs,1,head

2、,eye,diet,分析:词的转化指的是一个词不变化其词形,而由一种词类转化成另一种或几种词类。名词通常可被转化成为动词来使用。,Example: Stop mothering me! Im not a child. 1. This apartment _ six people and a dog. 2. She _ the silk gently. 3. It _ really delicious. 4. Can you _ me those papers?,2,Complete the sentences using the words as verbs.,finger hand hous

3、e mother taste,houses,fingered,tastes,hand,Grammar 1 Practice,Could you _ me the newspaper? The child is old enough to _ himself. We have to _ the difficulty. She took out some paper to _ the windows. You must _ the desk and chair twice a day. We didnt have any excuse for that, but the old lady _ us

4、.,face, hand, paper, excuse, dust, dress,hand,dress,face,paper,dust,excused,Grammar 2 Part 1 Try to recall Listening and vocabulary and complete the following sentences.,Can you lie down, please, and _ examine you? _ write you a prescription. My wife_ visit her this afternoon. My wife _ pick me up i

5、n a quarter of an hour. And _ ring the hospital.,Ill,Ill,is going to,is going to,Ill,GRAMMAR 2 Will / be going to for future actions,A You use _ when the speaker decides to do something as he speaks. B You use _ when someone has decides to do something before.,1 Complete the sentences with will or b

6、e going to.,will,be going to,Complete these sentences. Use be going to or will.,1. My son has a pain in his stomach and _ have an X-ray.,3. Ive thought about it a lot and I _ start diet tomorrow. I want to lose weight.,2. Its ten oclock and Ive got a headache. I think I _ take an aspirin.,2,will,wil

7、l,am going to,5. Oh no, my medicine is almost finished! I _ ask the doctor for another prescription.,4. My daughter has decided to study medicine. She _ be a doctor.,6. The doctor saw me today and _ see me again next week.,7. My best friend is in hospital but _ come out tomorrow.,8. Its cold outside

8、. I think I _ wear my coat.,is going to,will,is going to,is going to,will,Make a conclusion of the usage of “will” and “be going to”, using the conversation below as a reference: DAD: The salt has been used up MOM:Im going to get some today LILY:Ill get some now,分析: Mom意思是:在Dad说话前,她早就有打算。Lily意思是:原来没

9、打算,直到说话时才决定去买。,Conclusion (2) : be going to: 表示打算做某事,按计划将要做的事 will: 表示说话人说话时要做的事,“The Future Simple Tense”,1. Itll soon be Christmas. I will see you tomorrow. 2. Im going to see the film tonight. Its going to be a fine day tomorrow. be going to,表示将要发生的动作或状态,“will/shall+动词原形”,will用于各人称, shall只有于第一人称。

10、表示将来的时间状语有tomorrow, next year, next time, in an hour等。,在口语中常用来表示已经决定或安排要做的事,也用来表示必然,很可能发生的事或自然现象。,3、If he has sold/sells his newspapers, hell go home. 4. Im doing my experiment tomorrow. Shes leaving early tomorrow morning.,在时间或条件等状语从句中不用将来时,可用一般现在时或现在完成时来代替。,be doing 表将来的用法 常用于这种结构的动词有:go, come, le

11、ave, start, begin, run, leave, stay, do, take等。这种用法往往指安排好的一般不会更改的即将发生的动作,6. The president is to visit China next week. The meeting is to take place early tomorrow. 7. Dont go out. Were about to have dinner. I was about to start when it began to rain.,be to do 表将来 : 这种结构表示计划中约定的或按职责、义务要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动

12、作。,be about to do 表将来: 这一结构用于表示客观就要发生的事,表示马上就要发生。一般不再与时间状语连用。,练习题 (一般将来时),1. I need one more stamp before my collection _ . A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed,解析:分析语境含义可知,邮册将被集满,但before引导时间状语从句,应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 答案D,2. Lets keep to the point or we _ any decisions. A. w

13、ill never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached,解析:“祈使句+or+ 陈述句”结构。从前句“我们别偏离论点”可以看出,“做出决定”是将来的事情,用一般将来时。选A。,3. -Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. -_. A. I dont B. I wont C. I cant D. I havent,解析:对方告诫不要忘记明天来参加生日聚会,表示将来,要用一般将来时回答,意思是“(明天)不会忘记的”。选B。,4. In such dry

14、 weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _. A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive,解析:在条件状语从句中,谓语动词不能用一般将来时,但可以用be to do sth.。选B。,Homework,Make a short dialogue about a football match which will take place next week. Use “be going to” and “will” where properly.,

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