《广东省深圳市松泉中学八年级英语下册 module 1 social communication unit 1 helping those in need words课件 （新版）牛津深圳版》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省深圳市松泉中学八年级英语下册 module 1 social communication unit 1 helping those in need words课件 （新版）牛津深圳版（29页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 1 Helping those in need,Words,n permission teenager illness pain friendship difficulty joy peace courage spirits community,v. raise offer suffer organize express hurt pay,adj. disabled serious lonely,in need voluntary work ask permission suffer from make a mess raise one s spirits in order to,E
2、xpressions,We raised some money for the Project of Hope. 2. If you answer the teachers questions, you must raise your hand. 3.The local government raised the price of house.,raise v. 筹募 （钱）；增加，提高； 举起；提出； 养育,to lift something to a higher position; to cause something to increase or become bigger, bett
3、er, higher, etc.; to take care of a person, or an animal or plant, until they are completely grown.,raise 及物动词， 后面必须有宾语。 rise 不及物动词，后面不能加宾语。 We will have to raise our fees. 我们需要提高费用。 Prices are rising rapidly. 价格快速上涨。,raise和rise区分:,permission n. 准许；批准,the act of allowing sb. to do sth .,没有允许，你不能进入老师
4、办公室。 _ _, you mustnt enter the teachers office.,Without permission,permit v. permitted - permitted,permit sb. to do sth. = allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事,父母不允许他在外面呆到很晚。 _,Parents dont permit him to stay out late.,permit, allow, let的区别,permit / allow doing sth.允许做某事 permit / allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
5、 let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事,allow与permit在很多情况下意义是相同的,可换用。 但allow侧重听任或默许，即不加阻止，语气较轻； permit通常指上级、规则或法令等表示的准许， 指给予做某事的权利，如通过法令和正式条文 “允许”做某事，语气较重； let指允许某人做某事，含有不加限制之意， 多用于口语中，后面接不带 to 的动词不定式作 宾语补足语。,the disabled 残疾人（指一类人）,disabled adj. 残废的，有缺陷的,unable to do or learn sth. easily because of illness or injur
6、y,嘲笑残疾人是不礼貌的。 Its impolite to laugh at the disabled.,offer v. 主动提出,provide or supply something,offer sth. to sb. / offer sb. sth. 给某人提供某物 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事,That boy _ her seat _ the old man. = That boy _ the old man her seat. 那个女孩主动给老人让座。,The boys_ _ _ the old woman. 男孩们主动帮助那位老妇人。,offered to,
7、offered to help,offered,suffer v. 受折磨,to experience physical or mental pain,suffer from （因疾病等）受苦；受折磨,The old man always _ _ a headache. 那位老人经常受头疼的苦。,suffers from,serious （adj.) 严重的,严肃的,认真的 seriously (adv.) = badly 严重地,1) Believe me, Im extremely_ . 2) His legs were _ hurt, so he couldnt walk any fur
8、ther. 3) Unhealthy lifestyles will lead to _ illness.,serious,seriously,serious,ill adj. 生病的; 坏的,illness n. 疾病 fall ill 病倒了 feel ill 感觉不舒服、生病了,not feeling well, or suffering from a disease,Tim didnt attend school because he was_ in bed. Tim didnt attend school because of his _.,ill,illness,Notice: a
9、 sick boy 生病的男孩 an ill boy 坏男孩,Are you going to_ a birthday party for John? I work for a voluntary _at the weekend. There arent enough seats for all the guests .I must tell the _.,organize v. 组织; 策划,to make arrangements for something to happen,organizer n. 组织者 organization n. 组织,organization,organiz
10、e,organizer,express v. 表达,expression (n.) 表达;表情; 习惯用语(常用复数) express oneself 表达某人自己(思想感情 express ones feelings 表达某人的感情,to show or make known a feeling, an opinion, etc. by words, looks or actions,青少年在表达思想方面常常有困难。 Teenagers often have difficulty _ _.,expressing themselves,lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的,I didnt f
11、eel lonely though I lived alone at that time.,without other people; by oneself,alone adv. 独自,单独,unhappy because you are not with other people,joy n. 高兴，喜悦，快乐,joyful (adj.) joyfully (adv.) to ones joy 使某人高兴的是,great happiness or pleasure,1. Christmas is such a _ time of year. 2. Listening to music is
12、one of his greatest _.,joyful,joy,volunteer n. 志愿者,voluntary (adj.) 自愿的，自发的；无偿的,a person who does something, especially helping other people, willingly and without being forced or paid to do it,他曾经做过义务性工作。 He used to _ _ _. 学校需要义务工作者帮助儿童阅读。 Schools need _ to help children to read.,do voluntary work,
13、volunteers,允许;批准 青少年 （某种）病 痛苦;苦恼 友情；友谊 困难；费劲 愉快；喜悦 平静；宁静 勇气；勇敢 情绪；心境 社区,permission teenager illness pain friendship difficulty joy peace courage spirits community,n.,筹募； 增加；提高 主动提出 （因疾病等）受苦； 组织；筹备 表达；表露 （使）疼痛；受伤 付费,raise offer suffer organize express hurt pay,v.,丧失能力的；有残废的 严重的 孤独的；寂寞的,disabled serio
14、us lonely,adj.,需要帮助的 义务性工作 报请批准 因受苦;受折磨 使振奋；使鼓起勇气 目的在于；为了,in need voluntary work ask permission suffer from raise one s spirits in order to,Expressions,1. permit (名词) _ 2. peace (形容词) _ 3. organize (名词) _ 4. express (名词) _ 5. volunteer(形容词) _ 6. ill ( 名词) _ 7. joy(同义) _ 8. courage (动词) _,单词大变身,peace
15、ful,organization,expression,voluntary,illness,permission,pleasure/happiness,encourage,9. difficult (名数) _ 10. pay (过去式) _ 11. raise (近义词) _ 12. pain (形容词) _ 13. serious (副词) _ 14. hurt (近义词）_,paid,rise,seriously,painful,单词大变身,difficulty,injure,i. 根据句意，选出与所给句中划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的选项。 1. Wang Ming hurt his legs yesterday. A. break B. hit C. injured 2. We think some people have diff
