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1、Unit 1 Art,基础知识自测,1._ v.预报，预言；预知 2._ vi.呼吁；有感染力 3._ v. 采用；采纳；收养 4._ vt.& n. 努力；尝试 5._ vt.have or own sth. 6._ n.技术；方法,predict,appeal,adopt,attempt,possess,technique,7._ n. 目标；目的 v. 瞄准 8._ v. 使确信；使信服 9._ adj. 典型的 10._ n. trust；strong belief 11.preference n. _ 12.aggressive adj. _ 13.evident adj. _,ai
2、m,convince,typical,faith,喜爱；偏爱,敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的,明显的,14.district n. _ 15.specific adj. _ 16.reputation n. _ 17.civilization n. _ 18.permanent adj. _ 19.conventional adj. _ 20.contemporary adj._,当代的；同时代的,区；区域；行政区,确切的；特定的,名声；声誉,文明；文化,永久的；持久的,常规的；传统的,1.possess vt.拥有；具有；支配 _ n.私有物品，拥有 _ n.拥有者 _ n.所有格 adj.所有
3、的 _ 搭配拥有某物 _同义vt. 拥有,possession,possessor,possessive,in possession of sth./take possession of sth,own, In order to buy a chain to match her husbands watch，she had to sell her only _(possess)： her long hair. Its generally considered that _ _ (拥有知识)is of great importance. He is the fortunate_ (possess
4、) of a fine singing voice.,possession,taking possession of knowledge,possessor,2.adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养 _adj.可采用的；可收养的 _adj.被收养的；被采用的 _n. 采用；采纳；通过；收养 _搭配选定/选举某人为候选人或代表,adopt sb.as sth.,adoptable,adopted,adoption, To upgrade the public serviceman quality and improve the public serviceman income system an
5、d assessment mechanism，these countermeasure suggestions are practical and _ (adopt).,adoptable, Mary _ (adopt) as parliamentary candidate for Wood Green last year. I dont think Mommy likes me very much.It must be hard to love an_ (adopt) child as much as your own.,was adopted,adopted,3.appeal vi.有感染
6、力；呼吁；求助 vt. 将上诉;n. 呼吁；恳求 _adj. 有感染力的；有吸引力的 _adv.可怜地 _搭配(对某人)有吸引力 _搭配 呼吁某人做某事,appeal to sb.to do sth.,appealing,appealingly,appeal to, The government is appealing _ everyone _ (save) water. One of the signatories was a senator whose _ (appeal) husky voice may owe something to his own weakness for the
7、 weed-Barack Obama.,appealingly,to,to save,4.aim n. 目标；对准;v. 打算；对准目标 _adj.无目的的；无目标的 _adv.无目的地；无目标地 _搭配瞄准；针对；旨在 _搭配打算做某事；以做某事为目标 _同义 n.目标,goal,aimless,aimlessly,aim at,aim to do sth., Dont be _，or you will feel life is boring. Living without an aim，you will be going through life_ and meaninglessly.(a
8、im),aimless,aimlessly, This anti-smoking campaign is mainly aimed_ young teenagers. These exercises_ _ (目的是提高) the students abilities to take exams.,at,aim at improving/aim to improve,5.evident adj. 明白的；明显的 _adv. 显然 _n.根据，证词,evidence,evidently, It must be_ (evidence) to all of you that he has made a
9、 mistake. _，he has decided to leave. There wasnt enough_ (evident) to prove him guilty.,evident,Evidently,evidence,1.活着的；本人 _ 2.拥有 _ 3.替代 _ 4.巧合地 _,in the flesh,in (the) possession of,take the place of,by coincidence,5.聚焦；集中 _ 6.appeal to _ 7.be influenced by _ 8.on the other hand _ 9.a great deal _
10、,focus on,(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣,受影响,另一方面,大量,1.茱莉亚学习大量有关数学，贸易金融方面的知识。(a great deal) 2.她设法把注意力集中在经济学和对经济问题的理解上。(focus on),1.Julia learns a great deal of mathematics，business and financial knowledge.,2.She manages to focus her thoughts on economics and her understanding of economic issues.,3.生命中很重要的一件事就是有
11、一个明确的目标，并且有达成它的决心。(specific；aim) 4.疲倦的时候，她试着演奏对她有吸引力的音乐去放松自己。(appeal to),3.The important thing in her life is to have a specific aim and the determination to attain it.,4.Tired，she tries to play music that will appeal to her to relax herself.,5.另一方面，对于她来说，有许多因素影响着她的学习。(on the other hand) 6.她想成为一名卓越的
12、经济学家。(superb),5.For her，on the other hand，there are many factors that affect her learning.,6.She is determined to be a superb economist.,7.她相信幸福莫过于拥有光明的未来。(in the possession of),7.From her experience she finds that her greatest happiness is in the possession of a bright future.,参考范文(One possible ver
13、sion)： Julia learns a great deal of mathematics，business and financial knowledge，and she manages to focus her thoughts on economics and her understanding of economic issues.Very obviously，for her，on the other hand，there are many factors that affect her learning.,There is no denying the fact that the important thing in her life is to have a specific aim and the determination to attain it. Tired，she tries to play music that will
