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1、.单词聚焦 1_ v 防守 2_ adj. 有才能的，有天赋的 3_ v. 上(学) 4_ n. 平均数 5_ n. 动力 6_ adj. 各种各样的,defend,talented,attend,average,motivation,various,7_ adj. 杰出的 8_ adv. 现场直播地 9_ v. 教练 10_ adj. 立刻的 11_ n. 碰撞 12_ adj. 适当的，足够的 13_ adj. 突出的，出其不意的 14_ v. 加速，加快,outstanding,live,coach,instant,collision,adequate,abrupt,accelerate
2、,15_ v. 任命，委派 16_ adj. 典型的，独特的 17_ v. 获得，得到 18_ v. 流血，出血 19_ v. 证实，进一步确定 20_ adj. 头晕目眩的，眩晕的,appoint,typical,obtain,bleed,confirm,dizzy,.短语扫描 1_ the history of 在历史上 2_ an average of 平均为 3rely _dds 依赖 4be rude _ 对粗鲁 5draw sb.s attention _ 引起某人注意(某 事物),in,with,on/upon,to,to,6_ the time 一直；始终 7take poss
3、ession _ 占有，占据，拥 有 8apologise _ sb.for sth. 因为某事向某人 道歉 9name._ 以命名 10be based _ 根据；以为 基础,all,of,to,after,on,.原句突破 1But there is no doubt _ _ _ _ _(他无愧于这一称号)“outstanding player of his generation” 【答案】 that he deserves the title,2_ _ _(为了做到这一点)，he told Yao to be more aggressive and，_ _(如果有必要)，to be ru
4、de to his teammates. 【答案】 To do this；if necessary,3They have fantastic stories to tell about Michael Jordan，such as the time when he_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(在比赛的关键时刻拯救了公牛队，从而避免打成平局等等) 【答案】 rescued the Bulls from ending a game on a tie,4The giant player joined the NBAs Philadelphia Warriors in the 19591
5、960 season and_ _ _ _(立刻获得成功) 【答案】 was an immediate success,5Cartwright is called the father of baseball because the modern rules of the game_ _ _ _ _ _ _(与他最初制定的规则非常相似) 【答案】 are very similar to his original,defend vt.用法 (1)防御；防护，保卫 When a dog attacked me，I defended myself with a stick. 当一只狗攻击我时，我拿起
6、一根棍子防卫。,They couldnt prevent us defending our rights. 他们不能阻挠我们捍卫我们的权利。 We shall defend our country，whatever cost may be. 无论付出什么代价，我们都要保卫我们的祖国。 (2)为辩护 We need some lawyers to defend us. 我们需要几个律师为我们辩护。,(3)defend sb./sth.from.保护某人免遭 We should defend the child from harm. 我们要保护这孩子不受伤害。 (4)defend sb./sth.
7、against.保卫某人抵御 Their duty is to defend the country against its enemies. 他们的职责就是保卫国家抵御敌人。,defence n防御，保卫；防御物 They fought the war in defence of their country. 他们为保卫祖国而战。,1.It is said that the murderer has employed a famous lawyer to_him. AProtect Bprotect for Cdefend Ddefend for 【解析】 defend sb.为某人辩护，是
8、及物动词。 【答案】 C,hold vt.& vi.保持(在某一位置，状态)，抓住 hold back阻止；扣住；隐瞒 hold down保持住；压低；垂下 hold on继续；抓住；坚持 hold to坚持(原则、方向)；紧握 take/catch/get hold of抓住；得到 hold on to紧紧抓住；守住，保住,hold up支撑；(使)耽搁，推迟，阻延 Hold still，please.请不要动。 Cant you hold yourself still for a moment? 你能不能保持静止一会儿？ How long will the good weather hol
9、d? 这样的好天气会持续多久？ I held the baby in my arms.我把婴儿抱在怀里。,We struggled to hold back our laughter.我们竭力忍住不笑。 We shall hold down prices until the new year. 我们会抑制价格上涨，直到新的一年来临。 Hold on，Ill just get my coat.等一等，我去拿外套。 Sorry were latewe were held up at work. 对不起，我们来晚了，我们在工作中给耽搁了。,vt.容纳 The hall can hold 1,000
10、people.这个大厅可容纳1 000人。,2.(2008年辽宁卷)You have to be a fairly good speaker to_listenersinterest for over an hour. Ahold Bmake Cimprove Dreceive,【解析】 句意为：你是一个相当好的演说家，能抓住听众的兴趣达1个多钟头之久。hold ones interest固定搭配，译为：吸引某人的兴趣。 【答案】 A,3(2008年江苏卷)Is Peter there? _，please.Ill see if I can find him for you. AHold up
11、BHold on CHold out DHold off,【解析】 句意为：是彼得吗？请稍等，我帮你去找找看有没有这个人。本题是电话用语，Hold on别挂，等会儿，等等，坚持； Hold up耽搁，支撑；Hold out维持，持续；Hold off拖延，推迟。 【答案】 B,attend vt.出席，参加，上学,Did you attend the meeting yesterday？你昨天出席会议了吗？ She was sick so she didnt attend school. 她生病了，所以没上学。,vt.& vi.照料(某人)，看护(某人)；专心(工作)，处理 His mothe
12、r was ill，so he had to attend(on/upon)her. 她母亲病了，因此他必须照料她。 You must attend to your work.你必须专心于你的工作。 I may be lateI have got one or two things to attend to. 我也许会迟到，我有一两件事要处理。,4.Would you like to_my birthday party this Saturday? Sorry，I have an important meeting to_. Aattend；join Btake part in；attend
13、Cjoin；take part in Dattend；attend,【解析】 join后要接团体、集体、组织等与人有关的名词；take part in与政治活动或体育、文娱活动有关；attend侧重于指上(课)，参加(晚会)，照顾病人等意义。 【答案】 D,5This is the nurse who_to me when I was ill in hospital. Aaccompanied Battended Centertained Dcared 【解析】 attend to为固定短语，意为“照看；照料”，care和for连用，意为“照看；照料”。accompany和entertain与
14、句意不符。 【答案】 B,various adj.不同的，各种各样的 There has been snow today in various parts of the country. 今天在全国不同地区都下雪。 For various reasons，Id prefer not to meet him. 由于各种原因，我不愿见他。,a variety of (varieties of)n.(pl.)种种 She made the children glad in a variety of ways. 她用各种方法使孩子们高兴。 He didnt come for a variety of reasons.他因种种原因没来。 They lived a life full of variety.他们过着多变的生活。,6.Today CCTV offers a great_of programmes to meet the different needs and_. Avariety；tastes Bmany；interests Cdeal；likes Dnumber；habits 【答案】 A,deserve v应得；值得 deserve
