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1、Using language.单项填空1To see what has happened, they are trying to get _ the scene through the crowd.Aclose to Bclosely toCclose by Dclosed to答案：A考查短语get close to。句意：为了看清发生了什么，他们尽力穿过人群靠近现场。get close to表示“靠近”，close是副词，表示具体的近；closely仔细地，严密地，密切地，多用来表示抽象的含义。2It is said that John, together with his parents
2、, _ to America.Really? No wonder I havent seen him these days.Ahas been Bhas goneChave been Dhave gone答案：B考查主谓一致。句意：据说约翰和他父母一起去美国了。真的吗？怪不得这几天我都没有见到他。当主语后有together withn./pron.结构时，其谓语动词的单复数应与主语保持一致。因John作主语，故应用单数谓语动词；根据句意应是“到美国去了”，故用has gone to；has been to表示“曾经去过某地”。3The old lady was visited by four
3、lovely kids, whose laughter made the empty big house _ immediately.Aget close to life Bbring back to lifeCcome to life Dwas close to life答案：C考查短语及语态的辨析。句意：四个可爱的孩子来看这位老妇人，孩子们的笑声使得空荡荡的大房子顿时恢复了生机。come to life活跃起来；苏醒过来；B项应为被动语态。4(2014杭州高一检测)Not only _ his own work, but he helped others.Ahe finished Bhad
4、 he finishedCdid he finish Dhe had finished答案：C考查倒装结构。句意：他不仅完成自己的工作还帮了别人。not only放到句首，句子要用部分倒装，同时通过but后面的句子看，该句应用一般过去时。5(2014岳阳高一检测)At this time of year, all the restaurants are full, so we need to reserve _.Abefore Bin advanceCin advance of Dahead答案：B句意：在一年中的这个时期，所有的餐馆都客满，所以我们要提前预订。in advance提前，预先，
5、符合句意。6(2014济南高一检测)John is the only one of the students in our class that never _ a mistake even when it is pointed out to him.Aadmit making Badmits makingCadmit to make Dadmits to make答案：B考查admit的用法。句意：约翰是我们班里唯一一个从不承认错误的学生，即使给他指出来。admit后接doing sth.，表示承认做过某事，不能接不定式，admit后面还可接名词或者名词短语。admit的主语为John，一般
6、现在时态的单数第三人称后的动词应加s，故选B。7As the light turned red, I stood there to wait for it to turn green, not _.Amoved BmovingCto move Dbeing moved答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：当交通信号灯变红时，我站在那儿等着交通信号灯变绿，没有移动。本题中stood为谓语动词；主语I与move之间是主谓关系，应用动词ing形式作状语，表示伴随情况。8Please try using this kind of products. Its a new _.Atheme BtopicCfun
7、Dbrand答案：D句意：请尝试用一用这种产品。这是新牌子的。theme主题，topic话题； fun娱乐，快乐；brand商标，牌子。9Only a _ of the children are fond of doing housework while most of them enjoy playing games.Apart BminorityCfew Dmost答案：B句意：只有少数孩子喜欢做家务，而大多数喜欢玩游戏。while表示对比关系，minority(少数)和most相对应。part of前不加a；a few后直接加名词；most前不加冠词a。10(2014南京高一检测)Wha
8、t is known to us all is that the old worker, for _ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.Awho BwhoseCwhich Dwhom答案：D考查定语从句。句意：我们所有人都知道那个过去生活艰辛的老工人在他七十多岁的时候仍然在努力工作；whom代替老工人，作for的宾语，表示“对他来说生活艰难”。.完成句子1The discussion _ as soon as he joined in.(come)他一加入，讨论变得活跃起来。2The boy _ to ta
9、ke a picture.(close)男孩更靠近鹿，便于拍照。3Not only _，but also is a way to have fun.(useful)手机不仅是一个有用的工具，而且也是娱乐的一种方式。4_ we wont charge you for delivery.(advance)只要你提前付钱，我们会免费送到。5He _ by working hard.(admission)他通过努力学习被这所名校录取。6Only a minority of people _.(against)只有少数人反对这项新法令。7The boss together with his assist
10、ants _.(attend) 老板和他的助手们计划参加这个重要的会议。8John is so active that he usually _.(part)约翰非常活跃，他通常参加学校里的很多活动。9_are enjoying themselves in the big city.(come)那些来自城外的游客在这座大城市正玩得尽兴。10The storm _.(advance v)暴风雨正向这座城市袭来。答案：1.came to life2.got closer to the deer3.is the cell phone a useful tool4.As long as youve p
11、aid in advance5.gained admission into this famous university6.is/are against the new law7.is to go to attend the important meeting8takes part in many school activities9.Those travellers coming from out of town10.is advancing towards/on/upon the city.完形填空The United States Botanic Garden in Washington
12、, DC. is one of the oldest botanical gardens(植物园)in the country. Botanical gardens provide a_1_area for green plants, flowing plants and trees. They are also places for education and scientific_2_.The thin green leaves of fern(蕨类)plants seem to reach out to_3_visitors as they enter the United States
13、 Botanic Garden. The Botanic Garden is just a_4_walk from the United States Capitol building. Plants from around the world grow there. Plants also_5_across the street in the Frederic Auguste Bartholdi Park.People come to the Botanic Garden to see its large_6_of flowers, trees and other plants. It is
14、_7_one of the most beautiful places to see in Washington.From early April through early June, the Botanic Garden is_8_an exhibit that honors its beginnings. The show will be_9_about the United States Exploring Expedition. The expedition was a naval(海军的)trip made for_10_research in the 19th century. Some educators say it was Americas most important scientific_11_exploration before the Civil War.The_12_began o
