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1、Unit 3 Looking good , feeling good,1、 stay vt. 留下来，留在原地 linkv. 保持/维持某状态,My uncle stayed at home while my aunt went out. 我叔叔待在家里而我阿姨却出去了。 I stayed in Hong Kong for a few days before I flew back. 在我飞回这儿前，在香港逗留了几天。 Its hard to stay calm in face of danger. 面对危险保持镇定很难。 I enjoy my stay in Prague 我在布拉格逗留期间
2、很开心,The English language _ the same, although it has traveled from Europe to America. A. stays B. is stayed C. stayed D. had stayed,A,To finish the task, they all night yesterday. 为了完成任务，他们昨天整晚没睡觉。,stayed awake,2、 figure,n. 身材，体型；人物；数字 Bill Gates is a leading figure in IT industry. 比尔盖茨在信息技术领域是一位领军人
3、物。 The figure has risen by 5%. 数字已上升了5%。 v. 计算，估计 Please figure out when he will come back. 请估计一下他什么时候会回来。,They really have a great time too, designing everything, drawing the blue prints, _ the angles(角度) and so on. A. looking out B. taking out C. finding out D. figuring out,D figure out 计算。,3、 rol
4、e n. 角色，作用,play roles扮演角色 play the role/part of扮演角色 play a role/part in在中发挥作用/扮演角色,Phonetics plays an important part in the study of English. 语音在英语学习中发挥着重要作用。 What is Johns role in the play? 约翰在这部戏剧里的角色是什么？,In the movie Cast Away, Tom Hanks plays the _ of a man named Chuck Noland. A. character B. ef
5、fect C. behaviour D. role,D character 性格； effect 作用，影响； behaviour 行为； role 角色，作用； play the role of 扮演的角色。,She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _ in making the earth better. A. to play B. to take C. to make D. to have,A 句子结构是一个双宾语，考查的是play a role in结构的变形， to play作后置定语
6、。句意是：她将告诉我们她为什么那样强烈地认为我们每一个人都有责任使地球更美好。,4、 recover vi. 恢复健康； 复原 vt. 重新获得，恢复；取回,recover ones sight/hearing恢复视力/听力,He is slowly recovering from his illness. 他正慢慢地从病中复原。,recovery n. 寻回，恢复，复原，痊愈,I wish you a speedy recovery. 我祝你早日康复。,The police _ the stolen jewellery and returned it to the owner. A. sea
7、rched B. hunted C. recovered D. invented,C search和hunt表示“寻找，搜寻”时，后面要接介词for; invent指发明、创造出原先没有的东西。句意：警察找回了被偷的珠宝并归还给物主。,She made a quick _ from her illness and was soon back at work. A. decision B. recovery C. change D. promise,B make a decision做出决定；make a change做出改变；make a promise做出许诺。句意：她很快就恢复了健康并上班
8、了。,5、 match n. 相配的人或物，配对物 v. 匹配，相称,The tie is a good match for your suit. 这条领带与你的西装很配。 These curtains wont match your carpet. 这些窗帘和你那块地毯不相称。 match用作名词，表示“相匹配的人或物”时，其后多与介词for连用。,The color of the shirt does not match that of the coat. 衬衫的颜色与大衣不相配。 If you want to go by bus, that suits me fine. 要是你想坐公共汽
9、车走，那对我也很合适。 I tried the dress on but it didnt fit. 我试了那条裙子，但不合身。, How about eight oclock outside the cinema? That _ me fine. A. fits B. meets C. satisfies D. suits,D fit多指大小、形状合适，引申为“吻合，协调”，如：The new coat fits me well. 这件衣服我穿着大小合适。suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等。如Im afraid Tuesday suits me better. 我想星期二对我更合
10、适。meet, satisfy往往表示“满足(需要)，符合(要求)”。,Your skirt and your shoes . 你的鞋和裙子搭配得十分和谐。,match perfectly,6、 damage vt. & n. 损害， 伤害,do/cause damage to sth. 对某物造成损失,Smoking can damage your health. 抽烟会毁坏你的健康。 The storm caused great damage to the crops. 暴风雨对农作物造成很大的损害。,I damaged my shoes in the football practice
11、today. 今天练足球时，我把鞋弄坏了。 The house was completely destroyed by fire. 那座房子被火烧得一干二净。,A bomb destroyed two buildings and _ several others. A. harmed B. damaged C. hurt D. injured,B 句意：炸弹毁了两幢楼房并损坏了几幢其他的建筑物。damage多指直接对外观、价值、使用性和完好性的破坏、损害；其他三项均与题干意思相差太远。,They not only make it difficult to sleep at night but
12、they are _ damage to our houses and shops of historical interest. A. doing B. raising C. putting D. producing,A do/cause damage to指“对造成损害”；其他三项均与题干不相符。,7、 fun n. U 有趣的活动， 乐趣 adj. 有趣的,make fun of 取笑 have fun 玩得开心,It is no fun to work inside when the weather is so fine. 天气晴朗的时候在屋里工作很无趣。 What fun it is
13、 to watch a close game. 观看一场势均力敌的比赛真的很过瘾。,It is _ to have a swim when it is hot, but we have to take our safety into consideration. A. funny B. fun C. a fun D. a pity,B it is fun to do sth.意为“做某事是开心的”。,8、consider v. 考虑；认为,considering/takinginto consideration 考虑到， 把考虑在内,My father is considering buyin
14、g a new house. 我父亲正在考虑买幢房子。 He considers him an expert in this field. 他认为自己是这个领域的专家。,Working out every day is considered _ a good way to keep fit. A. to be B. being C. is D. to have,A 句意：每天锻炼被认为是保持健康的好方法。,9、 effect n. 效果，影响，作用,have an effect on/upon 对有影响 put/bring sth. into effect 落实想法，实施计划 take eff
15、ect 生效,You should know about the effects of exercise. 你应该了解锻炼的好处。 The medicine had an immediate effect on her. 这药对她立马生效了。,Does television affect children? 电视对孩子有影响吗？,effective adj. 有效的 affect vt. 影响,The doctor advised him to stop taking that medicine, which had side effects.,10、 risk n. & vt. 冒险,risk doing sth. 冒险做某事( take the risk of doing sth.),Smoking can increase the risk of developing heart disease. 吸烟会增加得心脏病的危险。 If they stayed there, they risked death. 如果他们呆在那儿不动，就会面临死亡的危险。 The brave soldier ris
