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1、课时作业(二十八)Unit 3A healthy life.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Do some relaxation exercises every time you feel_(stress)2.The court has yet to pass_(judge) in this case.3.Its_(legal) to carry guns in our country.4.Ive never felt so_(embarrass) in my life.5.The boy was almost_(breath) when he stopped running.6.The gover
2、nment of the people，by the people and for the people must_(strengthen)7.They were accused of_(abuse) their power to keep prices artificially high.8.At one time，she is fine，but at another，she is_(normal)9.She really feels like_(have) a talk with him about his study at school.10.They are quiet，arent t
3、hey？Yes.They are accustomed to_(not talk) at meals.答案：1.stressed2.judgement3.illegal4.embarrassed5.breathless6.be strengthened7.abusing8.abnormal9.having10.not talking.完成句子1.The disease is spreading and all young children_(处于危险之中)2.He always did well at school_(尽管)having to do parttime jobs every no
4、w and then.3.They cant_(使他们自己习惯于) the daily life for those bad habits.4.To be honest，I dont_(喜欢处理)such urgent problems.5._(陷于过分的紧张中)，he often makes mistakes.6.His daughter looked such a mess that he_(为她感到害臊)7.He felt_(是他的责任)to work for human rights and progress.8._(我将感激不尽)if you would help me get a
5、ticket in the Peak Transport in the Spring Festival Season.答案：1.are at risk/in danger2.in spite of3.accustom themselves to4.feel like dealing with5.Put under great stress6.was/felt ashamed of her7.it his duty8.Id appreciate it.阅读理解A(2014天津卷)People arent walking any moreif they can figure out a way t
6、o avoid it.I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel.The journey is a matter of 281 steps.But I used the car.And I wasnt in any hurry，either.I had merely become one more victim of a national sickness：motorosis.It is an illness to which I had thought m
7、yself immune (免疫的)，for I was bred in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs.At that time，we regarded 25 miles as a good days walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as a sign of strength and skill.It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship.And the effect was l
8、asting.When I was 45 years old I racedand beata teenage football player the 168 steps up the Statue of Liberty.Such enterprises today are regarded by many middleaged persons as bad for the heart.But a wellknown British physician，Sir Adolphe Abrahams，pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need p
9、roper exercise.A person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly.And walking is an ideal form of exercisethe most familiar and natural of all.It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot.The man walking can learn the trees，flowers
10、，insects，birds and animals，the significance of seasons，the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world.He cannot learn in a car.The car is a convenient means of transport，but we have made it our way of life.Many people dont dare to approach Nature any more; to them the world they wer
11、e born to enjoy is all threat.To them security is a_steel_river thundering on a concrete road.And much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.I say that the green of forests is the minds best light.And none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and e
12、verlasting.语篇导读：这是一篇议论文。文章讲述了汽车给我们的生活带来了方便的同时使人们变懒了，其实适当的步行有益于身体健康。1.What is the national sickness？AWalking too much. BTraveling too much.CDriving cars too much. DClimbing stairs too much.答案：C解析：考查细节理解。文章第二段作者用自己的实际情况举例，281步的距离竟然开车去邮寄包裹，暗示着国民的通病是用车过度。故选C项。2.What was life like when the author was you
13、ng？APeople usually went around on foot.BPeople often walked 25 miles a day.CPeople used to climb the Statue of Liberty.DPeople considered a tenhour walk as a hardship.答案：A解析：考查细节理解。依据文章第三段中的“for I was bred in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs”可知，作者在小时候，经常走着去很多地方。故选A项。3.The author m
14、entions Henry Thoreau to prove that_.Amiddleaged people like getting back to natureBwalking in nature helps enrich ones mindCpeople need regular exercise to keep fitDgoing on foot prevents heart disease答案：B解析：考查细节理解。依据文章第五段的内容可知，作者提到Henry Thoreau是想告诉人们走路的优势，可以欣赏美景、享受大自然，这些是开车享受不到的。故选B项。4.What is com
15、pared to“a steel river”in Paragraph 6？AA queue of cars. BA ray of traffic light.CA flash of lightning. DA stream of people.答案：A解析：考查句意理解。根据本句中的“on a concrete road”和下一句中的“waiting for the traffic light”可知，这里指车流。故选A项。5.What is the authors intention of writing this passage？ATo tell people to reflect more on life.BTo recommend people to give up driving.CTo advise people to do outdoor activities.
