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1、Weddings,Lesson 3,点拨,entrance 常与介词 to 搭配使用。如:,the main entrance to the building 进入这个建筑的大门 entrance to college 进入大学 entrance to the business world 进入商界,运用,完成句子,每空一词,We usually use the front _ _ ( 入 口 ) the,building.,entrance,to,1entrance n入口,If a friend gets an invitation to a wedding, you can go wit
2、h him/her, even if you dont receive an invitation yourself. 如 果你的一个朋友收到婚礼的请柬,你可以跟他/她一起去,即使 你没有收到请柬。 2invitation n请柬;邀请,典例,We have sent him an invitation to the opening,ceremony.我们已经向他发出了参加开幕典礼的邀请。,拓展,get/receive an invitation to 收到的邀请/请柬,on/upon invitation 应邀 at the invitation of sb.应某人的邀请,运用,完成句子,每
3、空一词,(1)Recently,Dawson,_,_,_,_ (收到邀请) speak at a scientific confe-rence. (2)We attended their wedding _ _ _ _ (应的邀请) their parents.,got/received,an,invitation,to,at,the,invitation,of,3even if 即使,点拨,even if 相当于 even though,意为“即使;尽管”,,引导让步状语从句。even if/though 引导的从句中可用现在时代 替将来时。如: We have decided to vis
4、it the museum, even if it rains tomorrow. 我们决定明天去参观博物馆,即使下雨。,拓展,引导让步状语从句的引导词还有 although, though。,although 只用于句首, 而 though 的位置比较灵活。 另外 , although/though 不可与连词 but 连用,但可与 yet, nevertheless, still 等连用。如: Although/Though he is a child, he knows a lot. 尽管他还是个孩子,可是他知道很多。,运用,完成句子,每空一词,_ _ ( 即使) you achieve
5、 great success in your work, you should not be conceited (自满),Even,though/if,Everyone can attend the reception afterwards. 人人都可 以参加典礼后的婚宴。 4attend vt.出席,参加,典例,They had a quiet weddingonly a few friends attended,it. 他们的婚礼静悄悄的只有几个朋友参加。,拓展,attend 还有“照顾;护理;留意;专心”的意思。,如: The nurse attended the patient.护士
6、照顾病人。 He attended to his business.他专心于他的生意。,运用,完成句子,每空一词,(1)Our teacher _ _ _ ( 出席了会议) yesterday. (2)There was no one to _ _ ( 照 顾 他 ) but Tina.,attended,the,meeting,attend,him,.you dont have to contribute a lot of money.你不必 捐很多钱。 5contribute vt.捐献,贡献,点拨,contribute 常与介词 to 连用。contribute (sth.) to st
7、h.,意为“为作贡献;把捐献给”。如: He contributed some money to the flood victims. 他捐了一些钱给遭受水灾的难民。,拓展,contribute to 有益于;促进,运用,完成句子,每空一词,(1)He _ a lot of money _ ( 把捐给) the,charity.,contributed,to,(2)Exercise _ _ (有益于) better health.,contributes,to,A long silk ribbon that links the crowns is a symbol of a long and
8、happy life for the couple.连接花冠的长长丝带,象征一 对新人幸福长久的生活。 6link vt.连接,典例,The two towns are linked by a railway.,这两个城镇由一条铁路连接起来。,拓展 起来”。 运用,link 常与 together, to, with 连用,意为“与连接 完成句子,每空一词,The new bridge will _ the island _ ( 把 ,和连接起来) the mainland.,link,to,运用,用所给单词的适当形式填空,enter,entrance,1Please _ the house
9、from the front _.(enter) 2 I received an _ from him, but I dont want to be,_.(invite),invitation,invited,3 . He,insisted,that,she,_,the,wedding,ceremony.(attend),attend,4 His _ to science can not be valued by,money.(contribute),contribution,情态动词,一、have to 的用法,情态动词 have to (口语中也用 have got to )表示客观需要,
10、做的事情,意为“必须;不得不”。如:,I have to work harder to catch up with others. 我不得不更努力工作赶上别人。,注意:must 也有“必须”的意思,但与 have to 稍有区别。 must 着重说明主观看法,have to 强调客观需要。另外,have to 能用于更多时态。 如:,I dont like this TV set.We must buy a new one. 我不喜欢这台电视机,我们必须买台新的。,There was no more bus.They had to walk home. 已经没有公交车了,他们不得不走回家。,二
11、、can 的用法,1.表示体力或脑力的能力。如:,The girl can dance very well.这个女孩舞跳得很好。 2.表示说话的推测、事物的可能性等。如: Can the news be true? 这消息可能是真的吗? 3.在口语中,can 可以表示请求或允许。如: Can I sit here? 我可以坐在这儿吗?,注意:can 和 may 都表示可能性。在肯定句中,may 的可 能性比 can 高,may 表示现实的可能性,can 表示理论上的可 能性。如:,The road may be blocked.,这条路可能不通了。,The road can be blocke
12、d. 这条路可能会是不通的。,在疑问句中,表示可能性用 can。如:,Where can he be? 他会在哪呢?,三、ought to 的用法,ought to 意为“应该”时有下列几种用法:,1用于表示按道理应当,常指客观的义务或责任,大多数,情况下可用 should 代替,但比 should 语气重。如:,You ought to take care of the baby. 你应该照顾孩子。,2表示劝告、建议或命令时,should 和 ought to 可互换, 但在疑问句中常用 should 。ought to 的否定式为 oughtnt to 或 ought not to。如:,
13、You should/ought to go to class right away.,你应该立刻去上课。,Should I open the window?,我可以打开窗户吗?,3.ought to 还可表示推测。如:,He ought to be home by now.他现在应该在家。,选词填空,have to, must, can, may, ought to,1 “_ you walk without my help ?” Father asked,his little son.,2He _ be married, but Im not sure.,3Mother is out, s
14、o I _ look after the shop. 4You _ wear school uniforms on Monday. 5You _ eat slowly and its good for digestion. 6Two eyes _ see more than one.,Can,may,have to,must/should,ought to,can,7You _ park here! Its an emergency exit. 8_ it be Li Ping who broke the glass? No.It _ be Wu Dong who did it. 9Are you coming to his party? I am not sure.I _ go to the concert instead.,mustnt,Can,must,may,