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1、Part1 M6.Unit18,Unit18 Beauty,Module6,1、a variety of 种类繁多的 All of them arrive late for a variety of reasons. 由于种种原因， 他们都来晚了。,“各种各样的”的表达方法： all kinds of all sorts of different kinds of different types of various various kinds of,2、in preparation for 为做准备 The flowers were ordered in preparation for th
2、e wedding. 鲜花是为准备婚礼而预订的。, make preparations for为做准备 We are making final preparations for next weeks festival. 我们正在为下周的节日做最后的准备。 prepare vt.&vi. 准备 get/be ready for sth. 准备好了(做某事) get/be ready to do sth. 准备做某事,完成句子。 1. 他们正在收集资料为实验做准备。 Theyre collecting material in preparation for the experiment. 2. 他
3、们正在为开会做准备。 Theyre making preparations for the meeting. 3. 爸爸为我们准备了一顿丰盛的午饭。 Father prepared us a good lunch. Father prepared a good lunch for us.,3、deliver(send) vt. 投递(信件， 邮包等) Every day the milkman delivers milk to our house. 每天送奶员都把牛奶送到我们家。, deliver a letter 送信 deliver a parcel/package 寄包裹 deliver
4、y n. 送货，送信，交付 Please pay for goods on delivery( when you receive them). 请货到付款。,汉译英。 邮递员必须每天送信件。 The postman must deliver letters every day.,4、bow n. 弓；鞠躬；蝴蝶结 bow and arrow弓箭 She had a bow of red ribbon in her hair. 她的头发上有一个用红丝带打的蝴蝶结。 vi. 鞠躬；点头，低头；屈服 Phil stood there, his head bowed in shame. 菲尔站在那儿，
5、羞愧地低下了头。,完成句子。 1. 日本人相遇的时候一般都会礼貌地鞠躬。 When Japanese meet, they usually greet with a polite bow. 2. 国王突然出现了， 所有的士兵都向他鞠躬致敬。 The king suddenly appeared, and all the soldiers bowed to him.,5、unlike prep. unlike是介词like加前缀un后形成的， 意思是“不像”、“和不同”， 也可作表语形容词， 表示“不相似，不同”。 The two brothers are completely unlike e
6、ach other. 这兄弟俩一点都不像。, 反义词：like prep. 像一样 like n喜欢的东西 alike adj. 相像的 unlikely adj. 不大可能的， 未必的 likely 很可能的， 相当于probable dislike v. 不喜欢， 讨厌； n. 反感， 不喜欢的东西,完成句子。 1. 她们毫无相似之处， 谁也不相信她们是姐妹。 They are so unlike that nobody would believe they were sisters. 2. 我喜欢什么，不喜欢什么，都对你说了。 Ive told you all my likes and
7、dislikes.,6、strike vi. 打， 击， 敲；使突然想， 给以印象 He struck me with a stick. 他用棍子打我。 n. 打， 击；罢工 常见搭配on a strike Greek civil servants went on a 24hour strike on Thursday to demand higher pay. 星期四这天，希腊公务员为求加薪进行了全天罢工。,汉译英。 1. 我突然想到一个主意。An idea suddenly struck me. 2. 她的美貌给我留下了深刻的印象。 I was struck by her beauty.
8、3. 时钟刚刚敲过三点。The clock has just struck three.,7、recommend vt. 推荐；建议 recommend (doing) sth. He recommended ordering this dish. 他推荐点这道菜的。 recommend sb. to do sth. My teacher always recommends me to have a good sleep before every examination. 老师总是建议我在每次考试之前要睡个好觉。,recommendthat从句(用should动词原形， should可省略)
9、I recommend you that you (should) buy a dictionary. 我建议你买一本词典。 recommendation n. on the recommendation of在的推荐下 I had the operation on the recommendation of my doctor. 我根据医生的建议做了手术。,汉译英。 1. 她建议看那部电影。(recommend doing sth.) She recommended seeing that film. 2. 医生劝我好好休息一下。(recommend sb. to do sth.) The
10、doctor recommended me to take a good rest. 3. 老师建议我们读读那本小说。(recommend that) The teacher recommended that we (should) read that novel.,8、mixwith 混合，搅拌 He mixed some salt into the water. 他把一些盐混在水里。, mix sth. with sth./mix sth. and sth. mix vi. 相容；平安相处 mixture n. 混合；结合体 The city is a mixture of old and
11、 new buildings. 这座城市新老建筑兼而有之。,汉译英。 1. 不要把工作和娱乐掺和在一起。 Dont mix business with pleasure. 2. 这些颜色调和得不错。These colours mix well. 3. 油不能和水融合在一起。 Oil does not mix with water.,9、treatas 把作为对待 He was treated as a hero on his release from prison. 他获释出狱时被当成英雄看待。, treat n. 殊遇，请客 My aunt took me to the zoo as a t
12、reat. 姑姑带我去逛动物园， 作为对我的特殊招待。 treat vt. 对待，招待；治疗 treat sb. to sth. 用招待某人 He treated his friends to some beer. 他请朋友们喝了些啤酒。 treatment n. 治疗，对待，处理,汉译英。 1. 我来请你们大家。Ill treat you all. 2. 他对他们很友好。 He treated them with great kindness. 3. 她现在正在治疗中。 She is now under medical treatment. 4. 我们把他当朋友对待。We treated h
13、im as a friend. 5. 医生用药片给他退烧。 The doctors treated his fever with pills.,( )1. (2010安徽卷)Jack described his father, who _ a brave boy many years ago, as a strongwilled man. A. would be B. would have been C. must be D. must have been,D 句意为“杰克把他的父亲描述为一个意志坚强的人，他的父亲多年前肯定很勇敢。”用must have been表示对过去事情的肯定推测。,H
14、e used to be quite rich but something must_have_happened to him, probably problems with drink.(P43),( )2. (2010辽宁卷)Alexander tried to get his work _in the medical circles. A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized,D 考查非谓语动词用法。宾语work和recognize之间存在被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。相当于have宾语done的结构。句意
15、：亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学圈内得到认可。,He is middleaged with grey hair which he has_had_cut recently.(P43),怎样写好描写文 一、描写文概述 描写(Description)就是用生动、形象的语言把人物、事物、景物等的特征和性质活灵活现地刻画或描绘出来，使读者如见其人，如闻其声，如临其境。为了使人或事物的特征跃然纸上，我们往往在写文章时把叙述和描写结合起来。描写就是形象化的叙述。,1. 描写文的分类 就描写对象而言，描写可分为人物描写、景物描写和场面描写等。 (1)人物描写：指描写人物的肖像、语言、动作、心理活动及生活细节等
16、，旨在塑造活灵活现的人物。 (2)景物描写：是指对山川风光、鸟树鱼虫、风花雪月等的描写。 (3)场面描写：指对一个特定时间和地点发生的事情的描写，如劳动场面、会议场面、战斗场面等的描写。,2描写文的语言 描写文的语言特征就是大量使用动词和具有定语性质的形容词进行描述，使我们所接触的人或事物能够具体、形象地表现出来。为了使文章更生动，要适当地运用形容词、同义词或派生形容词、副词等，避免重复、单调。,3描写文的具体写法 (1)描写文的写法多种多样，可以先从具体描写某一事物开始，然后再泛写与之相关的其他事物；也可以先写不重要的事物，最后重点突出所要描写的事物；也可以按照事物所处的空间顺序，如前后左右等，来描述事物。 (2)灵活运用各种修辞手法 根据需要恰当地运用比喻、拟人、夸张等修辞
