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1、最新五年全国各地中考英语试题单选汇编 非谓语动词39. 【2011福州中考】 Dont forget _ your history and politics books tomorrow morning. Thanks. I wont.A. bringB. to bring C. bringing答案：B 【解析】考查forget to与forget doing sth.的用法。forget to “忘记要做某事（事情未做）”; forget doing sth. “忘记曾经做过某事（事情已做）”。句意：不要忘记带来你的历史和政治书。多谢。我不会的。故选B。【解析】考查动词的用法。forget
2、 to do sth. “忘记要做某事（事情未做）”; forget doing sth. “忘记曾经做过某事（事情已做）”。句意：不要忘记带来你的历史和政治书。多谢。我不会的。故选B。42.【2011福州中考】 We all like Miss Wang. I agree with you. She always makes her English classes _.A. interested B. interestC. interesting答案：C 【解析】考查make + sb. + adj.的用法。句意： 我们都喜欢王老师。 我同意你的意见。她总是使她的英语课堂有趣。Interes
3、ted修饰人而interesting则修饰物。故选C。【2011浙江杭州】24. Nick, would you mind _ those old jeans? They look terrible. A. not to wearB. not wearC. wearing notD. not wearing答案：D【解析】mind的用法。mind后面跟动词ing，否定形式为mind not doing。故选D。【2011山东潍坊】29. The new treatments _by Norman Bethune helped a number of soldiers.A. invent B.
4、invents C, inventing D. invented答案：D【解析】考查分词用法。句意为“由白求恩发明的新的治疗方法帮助了很多的士兵。”invented为过去分词作后置定语。故选D。【2011邵阳】28. I spent a lot of time _ English last weekend.A. to practice speaking B. practicing to speak C. practicing speaking答案：C 【解析】考查spend的用法。spend + doing形式；practice+动词的ing形式。故选C。【2011广安市】31. What d
5、o you usually do at weekends?I often practice _English. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking 答案：C【解析】动词用法。practice doing sth。练习干某事。【2011兰州】23. One of the difficulties we have English is how to remember new words and expressions. A. to learn B. in learning C. learn D. learned 答案：B【解析】固定用法。have difficulty
6、 ( in ) doing sth.做某事有困难，句意“我们学习英语的一个困难是怎样记住新的单词和表达”，因此选B。【2011兰州】27. We cant work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ? A. how to do B. what to do it C. how to do it D. what should to do 答案：C【解析】疑问词后接动词不定式。句意“我们不能算出这个物理难题，你能告诉我们怎样算出来”，what可作为do的宾语，how不可作为do的宾语，因此后需加代词it，因此选C。【2011山东临沂】27. If p
7、rices rise too high, the government has to do something _ it. A. stop B. stopped C. stopping D. to stop 答案：D 【解析】动词不定式的用法。由句意“如果物价涨的太高，政府就不得不采取措施来阻止。”动词不定式在句中作目的状语，说明“采取措施”的目的是“来阻止物价上涨”。故选D。【2011山东泰安】33. I feel tired and sleepy. Why not stop _ for a while? A. restB. to restC. resting D. rested答案：B【解
8、析】动词的用法。stop to do表示停下来干另一件事；stop doing表示停下正在进行的动作。根据句意，你为什么不停下（工作）来休息一会呢？【2011山东威海】34.What time do you expect her_?A. arrive B. is arriving C. arriving D. to arrive 答案： D【解析】考查动词的用法。expect sb to do sth意为“期望/期待某人做某事”，符合题意。【2011山东威海】37.This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me_, George?A. w
9、hat to work out B. to work it out C. how to work it out D. how to work out it答案：C 【解析】考查“疑问词+不定式结构”和动词短语。work out是动词+副词短语，故代词作宾语时，要放在动词和副词之间，这里是疑问词加不定式在句中作宾语，根据题意是指“如何解答出来”，故选C。【2011四川内江】37. Teachers often tell us _ in the river after school.A. dont swim B. not swim C. not to swim答案：C 【解析】固定词组。tell
10、sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事。故选C。【2011山西】23. Drivers shouldnt be allowed _ after drinking, or they will break the law. A. drive B. driving C. to drive 答案：C 【解析】非谓语动词的用法。Be allowed to do sth为固定搭配意为“被允许做某事”。因此选C。【2011贵州贵阳】43. Many students said that they were willing to work hard to make their dreams
11、_ true.A. come B. came C. comes答案：A 【解析】 这里考查的是make的用法，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故选A。(2011湖南岳阳中考)22.Would you mind me how English words?A. tell; to remember B. telling; remember C. telling; to remember解析：本题考查mind dong sth.“介意做某事”和“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，故答案选C。意为：请你告诉我怎样记单词，好吗?【2011雅安】13. Please tell the students
12、 _ too much noise in class. A. to make B. to take C. not to take D. not to make答案：C 【解析】考查不定式的用法。其句式结构肯定形式为：tell sb. to do sth.;否定形式为： tell sb not to do sth.句意为“请告诉学生们在课上不要发出太多噪声”。可知为否定结构，故选C。( 2011大庆) 9. The thief was noticed _the office building by the back door on the screen.A. enter B. enter int
13、o C. to enter D. to enter into答案：C【2011本溪】11. The mountain _ with snow all year round, so its hard to climb it. A. coveredB. was coveredC. is coveredD. covers答案：C【2011宁夏】( )34. Look! We cant cross the bridge. It _by some workers.A. repairs B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. is repairing答案：C ( )3
14、0. 【2011凉山】I think teenagers should _ to get their ears pierced. I agree with you. A. are allowed B. not be allowed C. not allowed答案：B解析：考查被动语态。情态动词should的被动结构为should (not) be done结构，故选B项。【2011广西崇左】39Mom!Would you mind me _table tennis ? A.play B.played C.to play D.playing【解析】D考查点：考察句型。解题思路：would mind ?表示“介意吗？”其后跟动词的ing形式。故选D。【2011广西贵港】37. We went to the beach last Sunday, and we had great fun _ volleyball. A. play B. playing C. played D
