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1、九年级英语第一轮复习资料Unit 10 Book9【词汇检测】1到时候_2get的过去分词_3睡过头_4闹响_5奔_6跑掉_7准时_8锁_9亲戚_10坏掉_11白痴_12服装_13尴尬的_14空的_15露面_16筋疲力尽的_17出故障_18愚人节_19宣告_20火星_21有说服力的_22惊恐_23激起_24权威机构_25揭示_26骗局_27意大利式细面条_28农夫_29女朋友_30嫁_31使非常激动_32结婚_33结局_34令人为难的_35一块_36卖完_37逃走_【短语集中】1. get in the shower2. get outside3. leave the backpack at
2、home4. get back to school5. go into the bathroom6. start teaching7. be late for school8. go off9. wake up10. wait for someone to come out11. take a quick shower12. run off to the bus stop13. get to school on time14. come by15. give somebody a ride16. lock keys in the house17. break down18. stay up l
3、ate19. show up20. on April Fools Day21. a radio program22. land on the earth23. stop growing spaghetti24. a famous TV star25. get married26. a happy ending27. fool someone28. on the first day 29. clean up parks30. fix up bicycles【句子再现】1. But when I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at
4、 home.2. I ran back to school without my keys or my backpack.3. A friend once invited me to a costume party.4. When I got there, I found that he had fooled me.5. I was the only person wearing a costume. I was really embarrassed.6. What happened to you on April Fools Day?7. By the time I got to math
5、class, I was exhausted because I had stayed up all night studying.8. My alarm clock didnt go off, and by the time I woke up, my father had already gone into the bathroom and I had to wait for him to come out.9. I had to really rush. I took a quick shower, had some breakfast, and then ran off to the
6、bus stop.10. I only just made it to my class.11. He described where they had landed and told how they were moving across the United States.12. Wells was so convincing that hundreds of people believed the story, and panic set off across the whole country.13. By the time the authorities revealed that
7、the story was a hoax, thousands of people had fled from their homes.14. Many people ran to their local supermarket to buy as much spaghetti as they could.15. By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out.16. She was thrilled, because
8、 she really wanted to get married.17. I woke up late this morning. I had to really rush to get to school on time.【语法聚焦】(1) 构成：由助动词had + 过去分词 构成 否定式：had not + 过去分词 缩写形式：hadnt (2) 用法 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。(3) 它所表示的时间是“过去的过去”。表示过去某一时间可用by, before 等构成的短语来表示也可以用when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句来表示
9、还可以通过宾语从句或通过上下文暗示。When I got there, you had already eaten you meal. 当我到达那里时，你已经开始吃了。By the time he got here, the bus had left. 到他到达这里时，汽车已经离开了【疑点注释】1. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. (P76)我到学校时才发现把书包落在家了。(1)had left my backpack at home 这是一个过去完成时的句子，表示在过去某一时间或某一动作之前完成
10、的动作或存在的状态。By three oclock yesterday afternoon we had finished the work.到昨天下午三点，我们已经完成了工作。She had learned a lot of English before she went to school. 在上学之前，她已经学会了很多英语。(2)left是leave的过去式，在此处意为“遗忘”，“忘记”，后面常有地点状语。Li Min left his dictionary in the reading-room yesterday. 昨天李民把词典忘在阅览室里了。特别提示forget作“遗忘”解时，后
11、面没有“遗忘”的地点。I have forgotten the book. 我忘记拿书了。2. My alarm clock didnt go off, and by the time I woke up, my father had already gone into the bathroom and I had to wait for him to come out. (P78)我的闹钟坏了，因此等我醒来的时候，我父亲已经进去洗澡了，我只好等他出来。(1)go off 是“（闹钟）闹响”的意思，即“发出声音”。The thieves ran away when the burglar al
12、arm went off. 防盗警报器一响，窃贼立刻逃走了。(2)by the time I woke up 中的by the time意为“到的时候”。By the time he was ten, Tom built a chemistry lab himself. 等到了十岁的时候，汤姆自己建了一个化学实验室。3. I started walking, but I knew I couldnt get to school on time. (P78)我开始步行，但我知道我已经不能按时到达学校了。(1)start to do sth和start doing sth都表示“开始做某事”，常可
13、相互替换。At the age of 12, he started writing his own newspaper.= At the age of 12, he started to write his own newspaper.他十二岁时，开始编写自己的报纸。(2)on time在本句中意为“准时，按规定的时间不早也不迟”。Li Mings father seldom goes work on time. 李明的父亲很少准时上班。The party began on time that evening. 晚会在那天下午准时举行。知识拓展time表示“次/倍”时，是可数名词，其复数形式为
14、times。How many times did you see the movie? 那部电影你看了几遍？I have four times as many books as you.我的书是你的4倍。特别提示in time意为“及时”。I will try my best to finish it in time. 我会尽力及时完成。Will you be home in time to see the children before they go to bed? 你来得及在孩子们上床睡觉之前赶回家看看他们吗？短语链语all the time始终、总是, at any time在任何时候, at the same time同时, by the time在时候以前, from time to time偶尔, have a good/bad time过得快乐/不快乐, in no time立刻, in time及时, many a time屡次, at times有时, take ones time慢慢来别着急, The Times泰晤士报（英国一大报）, two times three 2乘以34. Luckily, my friend Tony and his d
