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1、Unit21 Human Biology过关检测.单项填空1.They are very familiar with this kind of business, so theres no need to be about the outcome.A. enthusiasticB. optimisticC. concernedD. controversial提示:be concerned about表示“关心”。enthusiastic“热情的”;optimistic“乐观的”;controversial“有争议的”。答案:C2.The centre is well for canoeing
2、and mountaineering.A. offeredB. providedC. equippedD. supplied 提示:句意为:本中心有齐全的划船和登山设备。equip表示“配备,装备,使具备”,be well equipped意为“装备齐全”。答案:C3.(2013陕西高考,18)I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when提示:考查连词。句意:自从从国外回来,我就听说了许多关于你的好事情。主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。
3、在四个选项中,只有since作“自从”讲,引导时间状语从句时有这个用法。故选A项。答案:A4.Id like to see the movie very much, but I have no money with me.Thats OK. My this time.A. offerB. treatC. promiseD. service提示:treat表示“款待”,B项符合题意。offer“主动帮助,出价”;promise“诺言”;service“服务”。答案:B5.My parents dont mind what job I do I am happy.A. even thoughB.
4、as soon asC. as long asD. as though提示:根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句,引导词意思是“只要”,选C项。even though引导让步状语从句,意思是“即使”;as soon as引导时间状语从句,意思是“一就”;as though引导方式状语从句,意思是“仿佛,好像”。答案:C6.In the society,human beings had to eat whatever they could find, whether it was raw or cooked food.A. permanentB. primitiveC. ancientD. ori
5、ginal提示:permanent“永久的;永恒的”;primitive“原始的;落后的”;ancient“古代的”;original“最初的”;primitive society“原始社会”。答案:B7.Most of the local residents the closing of their hospital.A. avoidedB. exposedC. opposedD. received提示:题意:大部分当地居民反对关闭他们的医院。avoided“避免”;expose“暴露”;oppose“反对”;receive“收到”。答案:C8.(2012山东高考,29)Being able
6、 to afford drink would be comfort in those tough times.A the; theB. a; aC. a; 不填D.不填;a提示:考查冠词。句意:在那艰苦的岁月里能够买得起一杯饮料将会是一种安慰。drink在此句中表泛指,指“一杯或一种饮料”;comfort作“安慰,舒适”讲时,为不可数名词,但在此用a comfort表示“一个令人安慰的人或事”,为可数名词。故选B项。答案:B9.He was so careless that he left, the door.A. leaving; unlockedB. to leave; lockedC.
7、left; unlockedD. leaving; locking提示:句意:他是如此粗心,竟然没有锁门就走了。这里leave与其逻辑主语he之间的逻辑关系为主动,故用现在分词作状语,表伴随;the door与unlock之间的逻辑关系为被动,故用过去分词作宾补。答案:A10.While many teachers have welcomed the efficient class, some are still about its result.A. scepticalB. explicitC. sensitiveD. certain提示:句意为:尽管很多教师欢迎高效课堂,但是也有一些对其结
8、果表示怀疑。sceptical“怀疑的”;explicit“明确的,明白的”;sensitive“敏感的”;certain“确定的”。答案:A11.His uncle is a car dealer and sold him the car.A. at all costsB. at a costC. at the costD. at cost提示:题意:他的叔叔是个汽车销售商,因此按原价卖给了他这辆车。at all costs=at any cost“不惜任何代价,无论如何”;at a cost(of)“以价格”;at the cost of“以牺牲为代价”;at cost “照原价,照成本价
9、”。答案:D12.He determined to a building more suited to his parents needs.A. seek forB. call onC. take onD. hold up提示:seek for=look for“寻求,寻找”。答案:A13.(2013江西高考,33)He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how提示:考查定语从句。句意:他写了一封信,在信中解释了事故中所发生的一切。先行词为letter,
10、且引导词在定语从句中作地点状语,相当于in the letter,故要用关系副词where。因此C项正确。答案:C14.(2013江西高考,29)When I was a child, I watch TV whenever I wanted to.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. need提示:考查情态动词。句意:我小时候,想什么时候看电视就可以看。should“应该”;could“可以;能够”;must“必须”;need“需要;有必要”。根据句意可知B项正确。答案:B15.(2013陕西高考,12)My mom suggests that we eat out for
11、a change this weekend.A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. would提示:考查虚拟语气。句意:我的妈妈建议本周末我们出去吃饭,来换换口味。suggest作“建议”讲时,其宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语动词要用“(should)+动词原形”的形式。故答案为A项。答案:A.完形填空The Platform ShoeJames was a curious young man. Everywhere he went, he liked to observe things and to 16 people, what they did, and what t
12、hey wore.17 he was making sudden 18 all the time. He couldnt really help it, and it just happened.For example, he saw a man whose 19 was covered in tattoos(纹身).That man was 20 and walked with pride. James imagined him 21 people up, sometimes with poles and sometimes with his hands, speaking 22 words
13、 each time he opened his mouth. Many gang members with tattooed body perhaps, James thought to himself.Sometimes James felt guilty for 23 others this way, but that feeling was 24 and never really lasted.Then, one time, he saw a woman 25 alone in a bar. The woman was middle-aged, quite fat, and altho
14、ugh she was not 26,James could tell she was a short lady. As usual, James glanced across at her. As his eyes reached her 27,he got a shock.There she was, on her left foot, wearing a 28 shoe that was at least 3 inches high. How could such a little middle-aged lady who was 29 be so vain as to wear suc
15、h high platforms? Look 30?In that short moment of time,31 thoughts flowed through James mind.A second later, James eyes 32 moved across to the ladys right foot. And there, he got an even bigger 33it was a flat shoe. She was not vain; she was just a disabled woman. If anything, she deserved 34,certainly not blame, not even mental blame.James was struck with great 35.It was a cruel lesson he had to learn about not jumping to conclusions,
