大学英语新视野第三册sectiona精华词汇笔记

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1、 大学英语新视野3册Section A 精华词汇笔记 UNIT 1Adelivery n.1. C the process of giving birth to a baby 分娩With the help of the nurses, the delivery of the baby was unexpectedly easy. 在护士的帮助下,分娩意外地顺利。 Premature birth is three times more likely for twins, and delivery at 36 to 38 weeks is normal. 双胞胎有三倍多的可能性早产,怀孕36至3

2、8周后分娩是正常的。2. C, U the act of bringing sth. to a particular place 递交;送货Try to remember: the next postal delivery is at 2 oclock. 要记住,下一次邮递时间是两点钟。The company has just taken delivery of a new computer system. 公司刚刚收到一套新的电脑设备。saintn.1. C a very good, kind person 极为慈爱的人;道德高尚的人As he is quick-tempered, his

3、girlfriend must be a saint to put up with him. 他脾气不好,所以他的女朋友须是个心地宽厚的人才能容忍得了他。He is a saint, extremely kind, patient, and unselfish. 他是个道德高尚的人,非常善良、有耐心、不自私。2. C a very good or holy person who is given special respect after death by the Christian church 圣徒,圣人Joan of Arc was made a saint in 1920. 1920年

4、,贞德被追封为圣徒。You need the patience of a saint for this job. 做这种工作,你需要有圣人般的耐心。justice n.U the quality of being just; fairness 正义;合理Everybody realized the justice of what he was saying. 谁都认为他说得有道理。He claimed, with justice, that he had not received his fair share. |他完全有理由提出他没有得到他应该得到的那一部分。inseparablea. un

5、able to be separated|不可分离的He firmly believes that liberty is inseparable from social justice. 他坚信,自由和社会正义是不可分离的。For the ancient Mexicans, life and death were inseparable, two halves of the same whole. 古代墨西哥人认为,生与死是分不开的,是一个整体的两面。|unload vt.take goods off a vehicle, ship, etc. 卸下(货物)It will take us th

6、ree hours to unload the whole truck. |我们需要三个小时才能卸完这车货。They were reported to be unloading trucks filled with furniture. |有人报告说他们正在卸装满家具的卡车。code vt. mark sth. with a code |把.编码These messages are coded. Can you read them? |这些是密码电报。你能读得懂吗?I need an expert to help me understand the coded messages. |我需要有个

7、专家帮我破译这些密码电报。n. 1. C a set of numbers, letters, etc. that is used for identifying sth. 代码;代号a code book |号码簿an area code |(电话)区号2. C, U a system of words, letters, etc. so that messages, information, etc. can be kept secret |密码The British managed to break the Nazi codes during the war. |战争期间,英国人成功地破

8、译了纳粹的密码。During that time they wrote letters to each other in code. |那个时候他们用密码相互通信。color-codeda.maked with different colors |带色标的;带色码的The color-coded map shows clearly how to get to the place. |带色标的地图清楚显示了怎样去该地。whistle v. make a musical sound by blowing air out through your lips |吹口哨|The referee whis

9、tled, the game began, and 近the audience cheered. |裁判哨子一响,比赛就开始了,观众欢呼起来。She whistled to her dog and it came running. |她向她的狗吹了声口哨,狗就跑过来了。wreck n. 1. C sb. who is tired or unhealthy |疲惫的人;健康状况差的人The failure in the entrance exam reduced him to a wreck. |入学考试失败使他精神崩溃了。Hes been a complete wreck since his

10、illness. |他病了一场以后元气大伤。2. C a car, plane, etc. which has been badly damaged, esp. in an accident |残骸Have you seen that old wreck he drives around in? |你看见他开的那辆破车了吗?We thought of buying the house as a wreck, doing it up, then selling it. |我们想将这房子当作破烂买下,然后稍事修补,再卖出去。beneath prep.in or to a lower positio

11、n than sth., or directly under sth. |在低于.的位置;在.之下He looked out of the windows down to the garden beneath. |他从窗户俯瞰下面的花园。They slept outside beneath the stars. |他们露宿在繁星之下。disguise n.C, U sth. that is worn to hide who one really is, or the act of wearing this |伪装物;伪装;假扮Shes adopted so many disguises tha

12、t her own mother wouldnt recognize her. |她穿戴了那么多伪装品,连她自己的母亲也认不出来了。His opinions are just imperialism in disguise. |他的看法不过是改头换面的帝国主义思维而已。vt.change sb.s appearance so that people cannot recognize them |伪装;假扮They disguised themselves as fishermen and escaped in a boat. |他们假扮渔民,坐船逃走了。The policeman entere

13、d the building disguised as a medical worker. |那名警察装扮成医务人员进入了那栋房子。disbelief n.U the feeling of not believing sb. or sth. |不相信,怀疑When I told him about the possible crash, he simply shook his head in disbelief. |当我告诉他可能发生撞机事件时,他只是不相信地摇摇头。When he told her the whole truth, she simply shouted at him in d

14、isbelief. |当他告诉她事情的全部真相时,她不相信,冲他叫喊起来。agreeable a.1.pleasant, nice or satisfactory |令人愉快的;令人满意的He is easy-going among his acquaintances, and has a most agreeable style of conversation. |他待人随和,谈话的风格令人非常愉快。My idea of an agreeable person is a person who agrees with me. |我认为令人愉快的人是赞同我的人。2. acceptable or

15、able to be agreed on |可接受的Are you agreeable to my plans for a picnic on Sunday? 你同意我星期天去野餐的计划吗?If you are agreeable, my husbands office will make all the necessary arrangements. |如果你同意,我丈夫办公室的人会做所有必要的安排。penetrate v.enter sth. or pass through it |穿透;渗入The noise of the explosion penetrated the thickest walls. |爆炸声穿透了最厚的墙壁。The soldiers penetrated the perimeter wall. |士兵穿越了外围的防御墙。vt.see into or through sth. |看穿These long answers were difficult to penetrate. |这些长长的答案很难理解。It took him quite a while t

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