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1、Word formation 派生词-后缀 v.n.state- associate- greet- fly- defend- misunderstand-,statement association greeting问候 flight defence misunderstanding,adj.-adv. curious-curiously true-truly simple-simply n.-adj. face-facial curiosity -curious majority-major anger-angry respect-respectful 2、合成词 crossroads 3
2、、兼类词 v. & n. approach function ease hug n. & adj. adult,Word formation II. Important phrases 1、保卫以免受 2、很可能；有希望 3、总的来说；通常 4、舒适；快活； 自由自在 5、丢脸 6、背对；背弃,1.defend against 2. be likely to 3. in general 4. at ease 5. lose face 6. turn ones back to,Learn the use of some important words a public /written /off
3、icial statement statesman stateswoman make/issue a statement 2. greet the New Year greet sb. with a friendly smile exchange greeting Christmas /birthday greeting,3 .represent: stand for His opinion _of the majority. The dove represents peace. representative n. 代表 He represents himself as an expert.,
4、represents that,鸽子象征,称自己是/把自己说成是专家,4. curious adj. = eager to learn or know,be curious about sth. 对好奇 be curious to do sth. 急于 out of curiosity 出于好奇 in/with curiosity,1 她爱打听别人的事。 2 我非常想看一看这样东西。 3我急切的想知道他是否通过考试。,She is curious about other peoples business.,Im curious to have a look at it.,Im curious
5、whether he passed the exam.,5. approach 名词 n. 靠近；临近；接近 going near or nearer to a place The autumn is approaching.,try out a new approach to language teaching At the meeting they discussed three different _to the study of mathematics. A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways,5。approach v. 靠近；接近 Spri
6、ng approaches.= Spring is approaching. (2) n. 靠近；临近；接近 The enemy ran away at our approach. 在我们接近时, 敌人跑了。 We heard the approach of the train. 我们听见火车开过来了。 make approaches to sb 想法接近某人/认识某人,(3) n. 通路；通道 The approach to the house was a narrow path. 通往这房子的路是一条狭窄的小径。,（4） n. 方法；步骤； This is a new approach t
7、o teaching language. This is a new way of teaching language. This is a new way to teach language.,6.defend our rights We should defend the child _harm. 保护免遭 Their duty is to defend the country_ its enemies. 保卫国家抵御敌人 The soldiers fought _their countrys safety.,from,against,in defence of,7. major adj.
8、 majority n. major v. n. 主修(大学）科目 I majored in English Education .,minor,minority,* the chief engineer He is the chief editor.,8. likely 可能的 adj sb. /sth. is likely to do sth. 很可能，有希望 It is likely that,英语几乎不能说: its likely to do sth.,It is likely to rain.(句子中的it是天气, 并不是形式主语。),主语既可以是人也可是物,（1） 他有希望通过这次
9、驾驶考试。 （2）他极有可能成功。,He is likely to get through the driving test.,Its high likely that hell succeed.,区别: likely, probable, possible,possible 常常用于下列结构: It is possible for sb. to do sth. It is possible that 从句,主语不能是人,2. probable: it is probable +that 主语不能是人, 几乎不能说it is probable to do sth.,9. general 总的，
10、整体的 general idea of the passage In general 大体上, 通常, 总的来讲 In general, he is a good guy.,generally speaking frankly speaking honestly speaking,10. at ease 舒适，快活，自由自在 The medicine eased his headache.减轻 put sb. at ease使某人放松下来 feel at ease 感到心情放松,with ease 容易地； stand at ease (口令)稍息。,11. Hell lose his fac
11、e if he does not keep his promise. save face 保全面子 face to face面对面 facial expressions,12. Its impolite to turn ones back to the other while talking. turn to sb. 13. Whats your rank? He is above me in rank. 他的等级比我高。 This tennis player ranked third in the world.,14. spoken English written English Engli
12、sh-speaking countries,1. I dont do well in _English. A. speaks B. to speak C. spoken D. speak 2. We must practise _English every day. A. to speak B. speak C. in speaking D. speaking,Translation SB P63 EX3,1 为了国家的尊严，他牺牲了自己的生命。 2伊丽莎白不信任他，所以给他留了假姓名和假地址。 3如果早上不喝一杯咖啡，詹尼就无法正常工作。,He died defending the hono
13、ur of his nation.,Elizerbeth did not trust him, so she gave him a false name and address.,Jenny cant function without a cup of coffee in the morning.,4 在第二次世界大战期间，他由一位上尉逐步晋升为将军。 5别忘了明天把你的卡式录音机带来。 6这里一定有什么误会，我不知道你在说什么。,During the world war II,he rose gradually from the rank of major to general.,Dont
14、forget to bring your cassette recorder tomorrow.,There must be some misunderstanding. I dont know what youre talking about.,10 yawn (1) v. open the mouth wide and breathe in deeply 打呵欠 She yawned during the lecture because it was boring. 她听课时打哈欠, 因为这堂课很乏味。 (2) n. the action of yawning 哈欠 He gave a y
15、awn and then fell asleep. 他打了一个哈欠之后就睡着了。,Every year volunteers go to the forests to defend wild animals against being killed ilegally.,2. Although they would like to remember the comedy in the world, people werent likely to forget the tragedy.,3. He will represent our school to take part in the competition.,4. He gave me a book as well.,5. In general, he always comes to school earlier than I.,
