少数民族介绍

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1、Into China,Ethnic minority customs,The great unity of the people of Chinese(中国人民大团结),Fifty-six peoples is a (五十六个民族是一家),Data processor:孙杏芳、袁伯龙、邓瑶映 Translator and proofreader:张曦文、李雪 PPT maker:孙杏芳、袁伯龙、邓瑶映、张曦文、李雪 Group speaker:张曦文 Group leader:张曦文,分 工,Distribution of ethnic minorities,Directory,Three、维

2、吾尔族习俗介绍,Tow、傣族习俗介绍,One、蒙古族习俗介绍,Five、火山族习俗介绍,Six、彝族习俗介绍,Food of Mongol nationality,Roasted whole lamb,Hand-served mutton,Hand-served mutton is famous as the traditional food of Mongolian. People have to use their hands to shred mutton when eating because the mutton hasnt been cut up when cooked.,Mong

3、olian costume,The Mongolian nationality especially prefer beautiful and bright colors, which can make people feel positive and have mental and physical pleasure .As for the style of their costume ,loose robes reflect the beauty of human bodys outline and also suggest the generous, frank and straight

4、forward characters of the Mongolian sheepherders.,White day,The White day is the biggest festival of Mongol nationality during a year, which is as important as the Spring Festival for Han nationality. At Bit Weng day (New Years Eve), every family will eat “shoubarou”, dumplings and pancakes. At the

5、morning of White day ,the younger generation should pay a formal visit to the elders and serve tea and wine to them.,傣族 the Dai nationality,Ye Baozheng pork 叶包蒸猪肉,Shaped like a rice dumping, the meat in it is soft and crisp with pepper flavor, tasting fragrant and sweet.,香竹饭 bamboo rice,Food of Dai

6、nationality,傣族泼水节,The Water-splashing Festival is the New Year of the Dai ethnic minority. On the 24th to 26th day of the sixth month of the Dai calendar. “Water-Splashing,“ still held every year, during which the Dais splash water on one another, and hold dragon boat races in the hope of chasing aw

7、ay all the illnesses and bad fortune of the past year and bringing about good weather and bumper harvests.,The Dai people are quite good at singing and dancing. Their achievements in music are well-known among all the ethnic groups. Their folk and traditional musical instruments include the elephant

8、-foot drum, bronze gong, clarinet, and hulusi. Xishuangbanna is the home of the peacock, which the Dai people revere as a symbol of good fortune, happiness, beauty and kindness. Thus the Peacock Dance is their most popular folk dance. Performers in clothes with peacock patterns imitate peacocks with

9、 lively, flexible and graceful movements in a dance that is a popular part of the Water-splashing Festival.,傣族艺术,Located: Yuannan province Sichuan province Guizhou province the north of Guangxi province,彝 族,Yi costumes,The Yi costumes with unique designs appeal to the tourists from all over the worl

10、d. Women: Women often wear laced or embroidered jackets and pleat long skirts hemmed with colorful multi-layered laces. Some women wear black scarves, while middle-age and young women prefer embroidered square kerch with the front covering part of the forehead.,Men Yi men wear black jackets with tig

11、ht sleeves and right-side askew fronts and pleated wide-bottomed trousers. They usually keep a mass of hair three or four inches long on the head and wear a scarf made of a long piece of bluish cloth. The end of the cloth is tied into the shape of a thin horn jutting out from the right side of the f

12、orehead, which is named ZITI in the Yi language.,Architectural features,Yi of building structure in some areas and the surrounding han, same liangshan yi residential multi-purpose board roof, wall;Guangxi and yunnan provinces in eastern yi residential area is similar to “dry column“.,The Gaoshan nat

13、ionality,Costumes and habits,Gaoshan clothes are generally made of hemp and cotton. Mens wear includes capes, vests, short jackets and pants, leggings and turbans decorated with laces, shells and stones. In some areas, vests are delicately woven with rattan and coconut bark. Women wear short blouses

14、 with or without sleeves, aprons and trousers or skirts with ornaments like bracelets and ankle bracelets. They are skilled in weaving cloths and dyeing them in bright colors and they like to decorate sleeve cuffs, collars and hems of blouses with beautiful embroidery. They also use shells and anima

15、l bones as ornaments.,arts,Songs and dances are very much a part of Gaoshan life. On holidays, they would gather for singing and dancing. They have many ballads, fairy tales, legends, odes to ancestors, hunting songs, dirges and work songs. Instruments include the mouth organ, nose flute, and bamboo

16、 flute. One musical form unique to the Gaoshans is a work song accompanying the pounding of rice.,At the foot of the Tianshan Mountains of Xingjiang in Chinese northwest border,There lived a group of singing and dancing-Uighur.,uighur,维吾尔族,Apparel 衣服,Festival: Eid al-Fitr 开斋节,Braised Chickend with Potato and Green Pepper 大盘鸡,Lets go into the Uighur,flower hat礼帽,Nang 馕,Thanks,

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