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1、Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip,一,二,三,一、阅读下列句子,指出画线词组的含义 1.I am getting along well with my new classmates. 含义: 答案:与相处 2.When did David fall in love with Mary? 含义: 答案:相爱;爱上 3.We were invited to join in their game. 含义: 答案:参加;加入,一,二,三,4.He is suffering from a se
2、rious disease. 含义: 答案:遭受;患病 5.All of us get tired of listening to a long and tiring speech. 含义: 答案:对厌烦 6.The young man packed up his things and left the village. 含义: 答案:将(东西)装箱打包,一,二,三,二、将下列单词或短语与其相对应的释义搭配起来 A B 1.grateful a.to take part in 2.dislike b.to exchange 3.join in c.thankful 4.tip d.not li
3、ke 5.swap e.correct in every detail 6.exact f.advice 答案:1.c 2.d 3.a 4.f 5.b 6.e,一,二,三,三、阅读Using Language部分中的两封信,回答下列问题 1.What is Lisas trouble? 答案:She is having some trouble with her classmates at the moment. 2.What makes Lisa angry? 答案:That other students say Lisa and the boy have fallen in love wh
4、ich makes her angry. 3.Does Lisa want to end the friendship between her and the boy? 答案:No,she doesnt.,一,二,三,4.Why is Xiao Dong writing to Miss Wang? 答案:Because he has a problem:he is not good at communicating with people. 5.Does Xiao Dong want to change his present situation? 答案:Yes,he does.,1,2,3,
5、4,5,6,7,8,9,1.She found it difficult to settle and.(P4) 她发现要想定居下来很困难 剖析:句子中的it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式to settle。如: I dont feel it difficult to understand the Special English. 我觉得理解“特别英语”节目并不难。 考点延伸 it除了作形式宾语外,也可用作形式主语。如: 【高考典句】(2015湖南高考)It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts
6、made each day and often takes years to achieve. 成功是每天一点点小小的努力的总和,而且往往要花几年时间才能达到,记住这点很重要。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,考点: settle vi. 安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居;安排;解决 【高考典句】(2015天津高考)The finest and happiest years of our lives were not when all the debts were paid,and all difficult experiences had passed,and we had settle
7、d into a comfortable home. 我们人生中最好、最快乐的岁月不是还清所有的债务、所有困难的经历都过去了、我们在一个舒适的家定居的时候。 【高考典句】(2014广东高考) It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. 只有通过倾听和相互理解,父母与孩子之间的问题才可以得到解决。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,考点延伸 1)阅读下列句子,指出settle的含义。 We still have
8、 that electricity bill to settle. 我们还得付电费。 含义:结算/支付 2)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。 I mean,will you drink tea at a settled time? 我的意思是,你会在固定的时间喝茶吗? 词性:形容词 含义:(对生活方式等)习惯的;稳定的;不大可能变动的,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,All hopes of a peaceful settlement were destroyed by the bomb.这个爆炸事件使一切和平解决的希望都破灭了。 词性:名词 含义:解决 Why did they a
9、rrest the Russian settler? 他们为什么逮捕那位俄罗斯定居者? 词性:名词 含义:定居者,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,3)辨析:settle/solve settle作“解决”讲,指“解决,处理,对某事达成一致意见,终于或满意地安排好某事物”等,其宾语通常是argument,dispute,affair,matter,quarrel等。 solve作“解决”讲,指“解答(问题);解释,揭示(秘密);解决(困难)”等;其宾语通常是problem,puzzle,riddle等。 They tried to settle the quarrel between Jac
10、k and Mary. 他们试图解决杰克和玛丽之间的争吵。 We succeeded in solving the problem. 我们成功地解决了这个问题。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,settle短语归纳: settle down定居下来;安静下来 settle down to sth.定下心来做某事 settle for勉强接受 settle in迁居并安顿下来 settle on选择;决定,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,2.She suffered from lo
11、neliness,but she had to learn to like it there.(P4) 她遭受着孤独,但在那儿她不得不学着喜欢它。 考点:suffer vt.经历 【高考典句】(2015上海高考) I recently read an article about “nomophobia”,which is a real illness people can suffer from:the fear of being without your phone! 最近我看到了一篇关于“无手机焦虑症”的文章,这是一种人们害怕没有手机而患上的一种真正的疾病。 People suffered
12、 a lot during the civil war. 内战期间人们遭受了巨大的苦难。 I will never suffer your rudeness like this. 我再也无法忍受你这样粗暴无礼了。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,考点延伸 1)suffer作及物动词时,所接宾语为表示痛苦、寒冷、饥饿、损失等的词。suffer作不及物动词时,常与介词from连用,表示“因而受苦”,后面接表示伤痛、疾病等引起痛苦的原因的词。 The boys legs were badly hurt and he suffered great pain.这个男孩的腿受了重伤,他极为痛苦。 Na
13、poleon suffered great losses in that battle. 在那次战斗中,拿破仑损失惨重。 【高考典句】(2014陕西高考)There was a girl student in his class who suffered from a serious back disease. 在他的班上有一位女学生,她患有一种严重的背部疾病。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,2)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。 I participate in your suffering and joy. 我和你同甘共苦。 词性:名词 含义:痛苦/苦难 Any kind of
14、physical discomfort causes the sufferer to believe that he might have this disease. 任何身体上的不舒服都会让患者认为自己患上了这种疾病。 词性:名词 含义:患病者/受苦者/受难者,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,That city suffered serious damage from the hurricane and many people suffered from a violent attack of dysentery. 那个城市因飓风遭到了严重破坏,许多人患上了严重的痢疾。,1,2,3,4,
15、5,6,7,8,9,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,3.How can Linda recover from her illness in this room.?(P4) 琳达在这个房间里怎么能够从病中康复? 考点:recover vi.重新获得 The doctor said that it was not serious and he would recover soon. 医生说病情不是很严重而且他会很快痊愈的。 【高考典句】(2015北京高考) Once the damage is done,it will take many years for the farmland to r
16、ecover. 一旦造成破坏,这些农田需要花费很多年才能恢复原状。 The police recovered the stolen jewellery. 警察追回了失窃的珠宝。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,考点延伸 1)阅读下列句子,指出recover的词组及含义。 【高考典句】(2014安徽高考) In 2012,I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando,Florida. 在2012年,我刚刚从一场重病中康复,这时我收到了一份去参加佛罗里达州奥兰多的一个作者会议的请帖。 词组:recover from 含义:从中恢复 When I recovered myself,I found everything was quiet.
