形容词副词和代词

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1、形容词、副词,We reached the top of the mountain after two hours climbing, _ and out of breath. tiring B. being tired C. tired D. to be tired.,C,1. 形容词可做状语使用,可放在句首,句中或句尾。,考点重难点解读,2.形容词的位置:,Tony is going camping with _ boys. A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two,C,t

2、hose three beautiful large square old brown wood tables,all my students half the income all half his income,好美小高状其新,彩色国料特别亲,3. 某些以a-开首的形容词例如:afraid,alike,alone,asleep,awake, alive 等只能作表语,不能作定语。 这类形容词一般不用very 修饰, 如: much afraid, fast /sound asleep , wide awake,4.形容词变副词通常是加 ly, 其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀: 一般直接加

3、,“元e”去e加,“辅y”改i加,“le”结尾e改y。 分别举例如下: quickquickly, truetruly, happyhappily, possiblepossibly. friendly,lively, lonely,likely,deadly,orderly, timely, daily, yearly, monthly, brotherly, motherly 等。,某些以-ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词:,5. 同根副词,意义不同 1)close closely 3)hard hardly 4)late lately 5)most mostly 6)wide widely

4、 7)high highly 8)deep deeply,1).It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood _ to her mother. close B. closely C. closed D. closing 2). We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining_. A. hard B. hardly C. strongly D. heavy,A,A,1)The new building is four times the size (

5、the height) of the old one. (height/ length/ width) 2)Asia is four times as large as Europe. Your school is three times bigger than ours.,6. 倍数的考查,Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen _ this year. (05浙江卷) Athe best Bbetter Cthe most Dmore,B,7.表示形容词比较级的句型:,比较级与否定连用表示最高级,Have yo

6、u decided which you like betterthe round table or the square table? Of the two, the round one is _. A.the nicest B.the nicer C.nicer D.a nice one,B,the+比较级+of the two “两个中较的一个”,He failed the exam again! What shall I do, Miss Wang? In my opinion, your son is _ than stupid. A.lazier B.much lazier C.mo

7、re lazy D.lazier rather,morethan同一个人或事物的两种性质的比较“与其不如,用much , even, still, a bit, a little, a great deal , far, by far等副词修饰形容词比较级;,1) Must I turn off the gas after cooking ? Of course . You can never be _ careful with that . (05江西卷) Aenough Btoo Cso Dvery 2) - He is _ a brave man. - We cant admire hi

8、s courage _. A. actually; very much B. indeed; too a lot C. really; too much D. truly; a bit,B,C,8. cant/ can never too /enough 句型表示“无论都不过分;越越好 ”,代 词,I just smiled to me and thought,“What can I do?”_ On the first day of camp, you came up to myself while I was sitting alone. _ The men threw away most

9、 of his clothes to save themselves. _ 4. In our Greece unit, we have been learning about its rich culture and long history. _ 5. We have learned a lot from the textbook, but I believe you personal experience will be a lot better. _,myself,me,their,its,your,Test yourself (correction),6. Surely Im exp

10、ecting lots of sightseeing tours , parties and another exciting things. 7. Yes, it is clear that your life in your country is quite different from me. 8. Before I could answer him, he continued to ask me the name of the fish on another one plate. _,other,mine,one,考什么?,考点1 it, one, that的区别,考点2 either

11、, both, neither, any, all 和none的考查,考点3another, the other, others, the others, 的用法辨析,考点4 not a little和not a bit的考查。,考点1 it, one, that的考点,1.it 指代前文出现过的某一名词,且就是同一东西。,2.one也指代前面出现过的名词,但它只表示同类东西中泛指的一个(即除了这个以外还有其它的)。one=a/an+名词。,There was only one carpet left in that shop that day, so I had no choice but

12、to buy_.,考点突破,It is a world of magic and wonders, _ where anything can happen.,it,one,3. that常用来指代前面出现过的不可数名词,The weather here is colder than _ in Shanghai.,that也可指代可数名词,但that须带后置定语,且限制的范围内只可能有一个东西,The monitor of my computer is better than that of our monitors.,that,考点2: either, both, neither, any,

13、all 和none,both,all,neither,none,each,each every,either,any,There is coffee and tea; you can have _. Thanks. A. either B. each C. one D. it,I saw a stream with red flowers and green grass on _ / _ side of it.,either,each, Which driver was to blame? Why. _! It was the childs fault, clear and simple. H

14、e suddenly came out between two parked cars. A. both B. each C. either D. neither,I had to buy _ these books because I didnt know which one was the best (04上海) A. both B. none C. neither D. all We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for_ .(04浙江) A. none B. either C. any D. ea

15、ch,both和all前加not或谓语部分否定时,属部分否定句;若表示全部否定,要用neither和none。,Not both of the twin sisters are clever.,Not all of us want to go. Every student hasnt a dictionary.,Neither of the twin sisters is clever. None of us want to go.,both/all/every加否定词与neither/none的区别,none, no one, nothing 的区别,1. Do you have the Harry Potter books by JK Rowling in your shop? Sorry, there is _ left at the moment. A.nothing B.no one C.n

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