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1、Writing for CET-4,评分标准 正确表达思想，意义连贯，无重大语法,14分条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。 36分基本切题。表达思路不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。 57分基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。 78分切题。表达思路清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。 100分切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性较好。基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。,步骤,1.审题。大学英语四级作文大部分都是命题作文，且大多数都有中文提示或提纲考生要利用1至2分钟审题，了解题目的基本要求，理解题目的真
2、正意图。 2. 列提纲。考生应根据已给提纲或提示利用4至5分钟时间列出写作要点，理清要点间的逻辑关系，组织并整理写作素材列出写作关键词，在头脑中形成一个整体思路。,3. 写作。考生利用20分钟左右的时间根据思的提纲，选用较好的素材，恰当地运用 关联词，一气呵成完成写作内容。 4. 修改。考生在完成写作内容后尽量利1至2分钟 通读文章，修改写作内容，主要检查句子的时态、语态、主谓一致、单词拼写和标点符号等语法项目。,复习策略,考生要想在考场上能自由地应对各类作文题型， 平时的写作练习自然是必不可少的。在平时的 练习中考生要注意培养良好的写作习惯，如动 笔前列提纲；文章采用三段式；各段落要有主题
3、句，支持论点；文章完成后要检查。另外，考 生平时要大量掌握大纲要求的词汇及其用法和 语法结构，并有意识地加以运用。 各类写作题型自我训练方法 学习范文总结模板（积累例句）写作 演练,议论文 现象解释型 (1). 阐述现象 (2). 分析原因或影响因素 (3). 存在的问题或作者观点,写作模板 Nowadays _is a common phenomenon In society. For example,_. People like/prefer _because_, _. _do more (good) than (harm) to us. For one thing, _. For ano
4、ther,_.,演练题目 Online Education 1.目前网络教育形成热潮 2.我认为这股热潮的原因是 3.我对网络教育的评价 Cyber Crimes 1.随着互联网的普及和应用，网络犯罪开始摆在世人面前 2.应该如何来打击和预防网络犯罪越来越成为人们必须要解决的一个难题 3.作为大学生，你应该怎么做？,对比选择型 (1). 一些人对待某一事物的观点是 (2).另一些人对待该事物的态度是 (3).我的看法,写作模板(1) Peoples opinions about _vary from person to person. Some people are inclined to _
5、for the following reasons. Firstly, _. Secondly, _. Other people, however, take a different attitude that _. On the one hand, _. On the other hand, _. My own point of view is that_, because also,_.Also,_.So_.,写作模板（2） _has become a hot topic among people, and heated debates are right on their way. Qu
6、ite a few people think_. It sounds good because_. On the contrary, there is a universally acknowledged saying that _. To them, _. In my opinion, _. For one thing, _. For another, _.Hence, _.,写作训练： Styles of Living 1.有些人愿意和父母居住在一起 2.有些人想独立居住 3.我的看法 Credit Card 1.越来越多的人使用信用卡，信用卡有哪些好处 2.信用卡的弊端 3.我的看法,观
7、点论证题 1.阐述观点 2.举例证明 3.重述主题,写作模板 A famous old saying goes that _. It means that_. I have had such experiences for many times. _ is a good example,_. Another case in point is _. Whatever you do, please remember_ _. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, youll necessarily benefit a lot
8、 from it.,写作训练； Nothing Is Impossible 1.中国有句老话，“世上无难事，只怕有心人” 2. 举例证明 3. 事情的成功往往取决于人的态度 No pains, No Gains 1.为什么说“不劳就无获” 2. 举例证明,问题解决型 1.阐述问题/提出问题 2.解决问题的办法 3.我的看法,写作模板 These days we often hear that_ There are some possible reasons for that. In the first place, _. In the second place, _. To solve the
9、 problem is not easy at all, but it is worth trying. We should do something such as _ to improve the present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.,题目演练 Choosing An Occupation 1. 选择职业是一个人面临的众多难题之一 2. 选择职业需要考虑的因素 3. 选择职业时可以向多人寻求帮助 How to Succeed in a Job Interview 1. 面试的
10、重要性 2. 取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能 力、专业知识、知识、诚信,叙议结合文 1.记叙一件事情 2.阐述这件事情的原因/意义 3.我的观点,图表类 1. 描述图表内容 2. 分析产生的原因 3. 其社会影响或对未来趋势的预测,写作模板 Pattern A There are a growing number of _ nowadays. Reading this chart, we can find that _has soared to_ from _. Generally speaking, there are several reasons for this. First
11、of all,_. Also,_. Moreover,_. Along with _, there arise some problems. The most serious one is that _. It is urgent to _ in a proper way.,Pattern B The graph shows the general trend in _,it can be seen easily that_. There are many reasons explaining this situation. As for me, I consider the followin
12、g important ones. Firstly, _. Secondly, _. In addition, _. Above all, we now know about the problem and we should try to find ways to solve it, for example, _.,图表作文常用句型,As is shown in the graph. As can be seen from the table,. From the chart, we know that. All these data clearly prove the fact that.
13、 increase（rise/ fall/ drop ） from to （数量增减） /by （be）three times as + 形容词 + as Compared with , There is (was) a rapid rise in It is reported that 85% of,题目演练,Changes in the Age Distribution of Drug Addicts 1. 上图所示是我国吸毒者的年龄分布情况，请描述 其变化 2. 请说明发生变化的原因,As can be seen from the graph, there have been sharp
14、 changes in the age distribution of drug addicts. To be concrete, the teenage addicts only made up 10 percent of all the drug addicts in 1982 while the ratio rose up to 65 in 2002. These changes are most distressing, but the causes for them are not hard to find. First of all, teenagers fearless curi
15、osity about everything new has led some of them into this marsh, and now they find it impossible to get themselves out of it. Second, many of the,young addicts turned for the first time to drugs for escape either from their failure in the national college entrance exams or from their parents breakup. And above all, our education in the harmfulness of drugs has been far from satisfaction to build youngster sound resistance to drugs. Most addicts admit that they were then too ignorant of drugs to k
