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1、,.单词英汉互译 1empty 2basic 3exchange 4(外)孙女 5表现；举止 6除之外；除了；只是,空的；空洞的,基本的；基础的,交换,granddaughter,behave,except,.短语英汉互译 1交换生 2go out of ones way 3使(某人)感到宾至如归 4习惯于 5make mistakes,exchange student,特地；格外努力,make.feel at home,get used to,犯错误,.根据汉语提示完成句子 1在中国，你不应该把你的筷子插入食物中。 In China, youre not supposed to your c
2、hopsticks the food. 2在我来这儿之前有点紧张，但是没有理由这样。 I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason .,stick,into,to be,3虽然我还是出了不少错误，但它不像以前那样让我烦恼了。 Although I still make lots of mistakes, it me as it . 4我最大的挑战是学会如何在餐桌上表现。 My biggest challenge is learning at the dinner table.,doesnt worry,us
3、ed to,how to behave,5我不得不说，我发现要记住所有的事情很难，但是我逐渐地习惯了这些事情。 I have to say that I find it difficult everything, but Im gradually used to it.,to remember,getting,1Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt worry me as it used to.虽然我还是出了不少错误，但它不像以前那样让我烦恼了。 mistake意为“错误；过失”，是可数名词，通常与make连用构成make mist
4、akes/a mistake意为“出错；犯错误”。例： Anyone can make a mistake. 人人都会犯错误。 He only made two mistakes in grammar today. 他今天只犯了两个语法错误。,【小试牛刀】 The boy in the exam yesterday. Amake a mistake Bmake mistakes Cmade a mistake Dmakes a mistake,C,2I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it.起初我认为这种
5、做法相当奇怪，但是现在我已经习惯了。 be used to sth./doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”，同义结构有：become/get used to sth./doing sth.，后面跟名词、代词或相当于名词的动名词或词组，表示逐渐形成的某种习惯，强调状态，可用于各种时态。例： Im not used to speaking like that. 我不习惯那样说话。 Im used to playing basketball after school. 我习惯放学后打篮球。,【辨析】used to do和be used to do,【小试牛刀】 We Chinese are use
6、d _ with chopsticks. Ato eat Bfor eating Ceating Dto eating,D,3Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. 另一个例子是，除了面包，你不可以用手吃任何东西，即使是水果也不行。 except作介词，意为“除之外”。例： I get up early except Sunday. 除了星期天，平时我都起得很早。,【辨析】except, besides, except for
7、与but,【小试牛刀】 We go to school every day _ Saturday and Sunday. Abeside Bbesides Cexcept Dexcept for,C,4I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to it.我不得不说，我发现要记住所有的事情很难，但是我逐渐地习惯了这些事情。 find it difficult to do sth.意为“发现做某事很难”，其结构是：finditadj.to do sth.
8、表示“发现做某事”。句中的it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式to do sth.。类似的结构还有：think/feelitadj.to do sth.表示“认为/感觉做某事”。例： He finds it difficult to stop smoking.他发现戒烟很难。 I think it easy to learn English well. 我认为学好英语很容易。,【小试牛刀】 Most young people find _ exciting to watch a football match. Ait Bthis Cthat Done,A,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1Its
9、(polite) to make noise when you are in class. 2I was angry before I (know) the truth. 3My mother is very glad to learn how (make) cakes. 4It is very comfortable (lie) on the grass.,impolite,knew,to make,to lie,.单项选择 1According to the rules, we _ return the books in two weeks. Aare supposed to Bare s
10、upposed Csuppose that Dsuppose to 解析：be supposed to do sth.“被要求做某事”，为固定用法。,A,2Linda is new here, but she soon _ the busy life here. Aget used to Bis used to Cused to Duses to 解析：句意：琳达初来乍到，但她很快习惯了这里繁忙的生活。be used to“习惯于”。,B,3Walking every day _ good for your health. Aare Bbe Cis Dwill 解析：动词ing形式作主语，谓语
11、动词用单数。 4We find _ happy to help others. Athis Bthat Cit Dthose 解析：句意：我们发现帮助别人很快乐。“find it形容词动词不定式”是固定句式，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式。,C,C,5The old man went out of his way to make me _ at home. Afeel Bfelt Cfeeling Dto feel 解析：使役动词make后面跟不带to的不定式。,A,.根据汉语提示完成句子 1我的老师尽他的最大努力帮助我。 My teacher to help me. 2我父母知道我很想念我的祖母。 My parents that I my grandmother . 3他最大的挑战就是用筷子吃饭。 His is chopsticks to eat. 4希望你过得愉快。 Hope you a good time. 5你必须切断再吃。 You must ,_then eat it.,tries his hard,know,miss,a lot,biggest challenge,using,are having,cut it up,感 谢 观 映,
