2017秋人教新目标(浙江专版)九年级英语习题:unit 11 单元语法小专题

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1、单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲来源:学优高考网gkstkmake的用法make作使役动词时,意为“使、让”,后面接宾语后,还需要另外一个词或短语来说明宾语,以补充其意义上的不足,这样的词或短语被称为宾语补足语。make的宾语补足语常见搭配如下:1make宾语形容词(短语),意为“使某人/某物(感到)”。如:The soft music makes me relaxed.柔美的音乐使我感到放松。The result of the exam made him very happy.考试结果使他非常高兴。2make宾语名词/名词短语,意为“使某人/某物(成为)”。如: He w

2、as the youngest,but they decided to make him captain.尽管他最年轻,但他们仍决定选他当队长。A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.和父母关系处得好能使你成为一个更好更幸福的人。3make宾语介词短语,意为“使某人/某物(变成/处于)”。如:They just wanted to make it into a useful machine.他们就是想让它成为一台有用的机器。Sit down and make yourselve

3、s at home,everyone.大家请坐,不要拘束。4make宾语过去分词,意为“使某人/某事被”。宾语是过去分词的逻辑宾语,宾语与过去分词之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。如:He spoke loud to make himself heard.他大声说话以便让别人听到。5make宾语不带to的动词不定式,意为“使某人做某事”。如:Dont make me do this or that.Im too busy.不要让我做这做那,我太忙了。What he said just now made all of us laugh a lot.他刚才说的话使我们所有人都大笑起来。【注意】如果make

4、用于被动语态,原来省略的to要补出。如:The workers were made to work for ten hours every day.这些工人每天被迫工作十个小时。语法精练.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1We must make computers serve(serve) us better.2I am often made to_do(do) some housework.3I just couldnt make myself understood(understand)while talking to a foreigner.4The news made me surp

5、rised(surprise)来源:学优高考网gkstk5Soccer makes him excited(excite).根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。6这张滑稽的照片让凯特笑了。The funny photo made Kate laugh7和他谈话使我学到了很多。Having a talk with him made me learn a lot.8这样做将会使事情更糟。来源:学优高考网gkstk来源:学优高考网gkstkDoing so will make things worse9因为车辆噪音太大,他无法让人听到他的声音。He couldnt make himself heard

6、because of the loud noise of the traffic.10我们想让刘强当领导。We want to make Liu Qiang our leader.按要求完成下列句子。11makes,said,what,us,sad,she.(连词成句)What_she_said_makes_us_sad.12The white walls make her stressed(对画线部分提问)How do the white walls make her feel?13The_photo makes me feel happy.(对画线部分提问)What makes you feel happy?14My mother made me stay at home last Sunday.(改为被动语态)I was made to stay at home last Sunday by my mother.来源:学优高考网gkstk15I feel nervous if people follow me around.(改为同义句)It makes me nervous if I am followed around.

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