2017-2018学年人教新目标版八年级英语上册课件:unit7 section a-2

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1、Unit 7,Will people have robots?,Section A Period 2 (3a-3c),What will you be in 10 years?,Ill be a ,a reporter,a model,a baker,a dentist,a pilot,a singer,an astronaut,computer programmer,A:What will you be in 10 years? B:I will be a A:Where will you work? B:I will work in ,Pairwork,1、概念: (1) 表示将要发生的动

2、作或存在的状态。 我们明天去看他。 We shall go to see him tomorrow. (2) 表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。 从现在起我将每天来。 From now on I shall come every day. 2、结构: 助动词 shall / will + v. 原形,(The Simple Future Tense) 时态:一般将来时,3、 shall与will的区别:,shall,will,shall常用于第一人称,will 常用于第二、三人称, 但在口语中各种人称都可以用will。,否定式:will not = wont,否定式:shall not = sha

3、nt,缩略形式:ll,1). be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。如: He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. 2). be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old.,4、 be going to 和 will 的区别:,3). be going to 含

4、有“计划,准备”的意思,而 will 则没有这个意思。如: She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour. 4). 在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用 be going to, 而多用will。 如: If any beasts comes at you, Ill stay with you and help you.,1. 根据现在所见,预计不久肯定会发生的事情时 Look! - its going to rain! The car is going to turn over. 2. 谈及打算或事先决定了的事情

5、时 What are you going to be when you grow up?,在下列几种情况下用be going to,在下列几种情况下要用will而不用be going to,肯定句:,否定句:,一般疑问句:,特殊疑问句:,主语 + shall / will +v. 原形,主语 + shall / will +not + v.原形,shall / will +主语 + v原形,特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句,5、基本句型:,简略回答:,Yes, I shall. / Yes, I will.,No, I shant. / No, I wont.,6、时间状语:,- Why are y

6、ou in such a hurry, Mike? - There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. (2009福州) A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to be,B,1. I think kids will study at home on computers _ ten years. A. at B. for C. after D. in 2. Hurry up! The train _ in two minutes. A. go B. went C. will

7、 go D. goes 3. I think that England _ next time. A. will win B. won C. is winning D. wins,即时练,D,A,C,4. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; wil

8、l B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be,C,D,1. We (buy) him a pen for his birthday next week. 2. I (call) you when I get there.,用所给词的适当形式填空。,shall buy,will call,3. If it is sunny tomorrow, we _ (have) a picnic outside. 4. I (tell) him the news when I see hi

9、m at the office. 5. There (not be) a football match next month.,shall / will have,will tell,wont be,1be about to + v. (“即将”,指紧接着要发生的动作) Lets wait a minute. He is about to arrive. 2be + v.-ing (“定于”,指接近的将来动作) He is leaving for Hong Kong tomorrow morning. 3be + to v. (“定于”,指预定的将来动作) She is to be here

10、at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow.,一般将来时还可以使用下列的几种句式来表达:,1). 在含有be about to + v. 的句子中,不能再加时间状语。 2). “be + v.-ing”句式中,动词是某些瞬间动词,特别是表趋向动词,用现在进行时刻表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,如go, leave, come等。,注意:,What will happen 100 years later?,There will be 将会有,There will be fewer trees.,There will be less water.,There will be more people

11、.,There will be more pollution.,There will be more buildings.,many (修饰可数名词) much (修饰不可数名词),比较级,more更多的 (most 最多的),little 一些的(否定),water, air, paper, time, pollution, money, coffee,less更少的 (修饰不可数名词)(least最少的),Grammar,cars, trees, buildings, people, computers, astronauts, robots, times (次数),fewer更少的(修饰

12、可数名词)(fewest最少的),few 一些的(否定),fewer & less,相同点: 这两个词都是比较级, 均表示“较少的”。 不同点: 1. fewer是few的比较级, 只能修饰可数名词的复数。 2. less是little的比较级, 只能修饰不可数名词。,- _ scientific attitude is needed in developing our city. - I agree with you. In this way, we can make _ mistakes. (2011四川成都) A. Fewer; less B. Less; more C. More; f

13、ewer,C,试做以下试题: I get _ money than my sister. There are _ cars parking outside today than yesterday. We have _ students this year than last year. You ought to smoke _ cigarettes and drink _ beer.,less,fewer,fewer,fewer,less,Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer.,3a,1. In the future, there will

14、be _ fresh water because there will be _ pollution in the sea. 2. In 100 years, there will be _ cars because there will be _ people in the cities.,less,more,more,more,3. There will be _ jobs for people because _ robots will do the same jobs as people. 4. I think there will be _ cities because people

15、 will build _ buildings in the country. 5. In 50 years, people will have _ free time because there will be _ things to do.,fewer,more,more,more,less,more,Complete the predictions with what you think will happen.,3b,1. Kids study at school now. In 100 years, _ _ 2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future _ _

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