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1、,必修 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world,重点单词,1. _n. 庆祝；祝贺 _v. 庆祝；举行 2. _vi.& vt. (使)饿死，饿得要死 3. _n. 起源；由来；起因 _adj. 原始的；最初的 4. _adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 _n. 宗教信仰 5. _n. 信任；信心；信仰 6. _n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗 7. _n. 到来；到达；到达者 8. _vt. 获得；得到 9. _-_n. 独立；自主 _adj. 独立的；自主的 10. _vt.& vi. 搜集；集合；聚集,celebration celebrate
2、 starve origin original religious religion Belief trick arrival gain Independence independent gather,学生用书见P52,重点单词,agriculture agricultural award admire admirable admiration energetic energy custom worldwide fool permission permit,11._n. 农业；农艺；农学 _adj. 农业的；农艺的 12. _n. 奖；奖品vt.授予；判定 13. _vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕
3、_adj. 令人钦佩的 _n. 钦佩；羡慕；赞美 14. _adj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的 _n. 精力；能量；活力 15. _n. 习惯；风俗 16. _adj. 遍及全世界的；世界性的 17. _n. 愚人；白痴vt.愚弄；欺骗vi.干傻事；开玩笑 18. _n. 许可；允许 _vt. 允许,重点单词,apologize apology drown sadness sad obvious wipe weep remind forgive,19. _vi. 道歉；辩白 _n. 道歉 20. _vt.& vi. 淹没；溺死；淹死 21._n. 悲哀；悲伤 _adj. 难过的；悲哀的
4、22._adj. 明显的；显而易见的 23._vt. 擦；揩；擦去 24._vi. 哭泣；流泪n.哭；哭泣 25._vt. 提醒；使想起 26._vt. 原谅；饶恕,重点短语,take place in memory of dress up play a trick on look forward to day and night as though have fun with in the shape of,1. _ 发生 2. _ 纪念；追念 3. _ 盛装；打扮；装饰 4. _ 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 5. _ 期望；盼望；期待 6. _ 日夜；昼夜；整天 7. _ 好像 8. _ 玩得
5、开心 9. _ 以样的形状,重点短语,be proud of turn up keep ones word hold ones breath set off remind sb.of sb./sth. hold/hang on fall in love with throw away,10._ 为而自豪/骄傲 11._ 出现；到场 12._ 守信用，履行诺言 13._ 屏息；屏气 14._ 出发；动身；使爆炸 15._ 使某人想起某人/某物 16._ 别挂断，稍等 17._ 爱上 18._ 扔掉,1动词不定式的主动形式表示被动意义 At that time people would starv
6、e if food was difficult to find， especially during the cold winter months.（教材P1） 2while 的用法 While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.(教材P7),重点句型,3it 作形式主语的主语从句 It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.（教材P7),重点句型,语法要点,情态动词ca
7、n, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must, cant等的用法。,award n奖；奖品 vt.授予；判定 Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.（教材P2） 有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最大的西瓜和最帅的公鸡。,学生用书见P53,(1)get/receive/win an award for sth.因某事获得/得到/赢
8、得奖项 award sb.sth.(for sth.) award sth.to sb. be awarded sth.for sth.,(2)(因而)授予某人某物,Shes been awarded a scholarship to study at Oxford University. 她获得了去牛津大学念书的奖学金。 The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an award. 奥林匹克冠军获得了一枚金牌作为奖励。 The winner was awarded a gold medal. A gold medal was awarded to
9、 the winner. 优胜者获颁一面金牌。 Some old workers will be awarded medals for long service at the end of the year. 年底一些老员工将因为长期服务被授予奖章。 How can I reward you for your kindness? 我怎样才能报答你的好意呢? He prized his new car above all his other possessions. 所有财产中他最看重的是他的新车。,admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 China and Japan have mid-autu
10、mn festivals， when people admire the moon and in China， enjoy mooncakes. （教材P2） 中国和日本都有中秋节，在那天，人们会赏月，在中国，人们还品尝月饼。,(1)admire sb.for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人 admiration n. 赞美;钦佩 express/have admiration for sb./sth.(表示)羡慕/ 钦佩某人/物 with/in admiration 钦佩地 (3)admiring adj. 羡慕的；赞美的,(2),I admire and respect you more th
11、an I can say. 我对你的钦佩和尊敬无以言表。 The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching. 这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉。 We have nothing but admiration for his artistic works. 对于他的艺术作品我们只有钦佩。 She was used to receiving admiring glances from others. 她习惯了别人给予赞赏的目光。,apologize vi.道歉 Well， he was not going to hold his breath
12、 for her to apologize.(教材P7) 他不想屏息等她来道歉。,apologize to sb.for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 apologize to sb.+that. 向某人道歉 make an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 accept/refuse ones apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉,(2),(1),You should apologize to your teacher for coming late. 你应该为你的迟到向你的老师道歉。 He apologized to his mother
13、that he went home late. 他回家晚了，所以要向母亲道歉。 Have you made an apology to him for breaking his window? 你为打碎了他的窗户向他道歉了吗？,remind vt.提醒；使想起 As Li Fang set off for home， he thought， “I guess Hu Jin doesnt love me. Ill just throw these flowers and chocolates away. I dont want them to remind me of her.” （教材P7）
14、李方动身往家走，心里想：“我想胡瑾是不爱我了，把这些鲜花和巧克力都扔了吧。我不想因它们想起她来。”,(1)remind sb.of/about sth. 提醒某人某事 (2)remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 (3)remind (sb.)+that/how/what.提醒 (4)类似搭配：warn/inform sb.of sth.警告/通知某人某事,The film reminded him of what he had seen in China. 这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切。 A student should always remind himself not to be late for class. 学生应该总是提醒自己上课不要迟到。 S
