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1、到乌蒙山区的昭通;从甘肃中部的定西,到内蒙古边陲的阿尔山,看真贫、知真贫,真扶贫、扶真贫,成为“花的精力最多”的事;“扶贫先扶志”“扶贫必扶智”“实施精准扶贫”Unit 1Art.写作单词会拼写1attemptn& vt.努力;尝试;企图2coincidencen.巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合3figuren.画像;身材;数字4appealvi.有感染力;呼吁;求助vt.将上诉n.呼吁;恳求5specificadj.确切的;特定的6evidentadj.明显的;明白的evidencen.证明;证据7adoptvt.采用;采纳;收养adoptedadj.被收养的;被采用的adopti
2、onn.采用;采纳8predictvt.预言;预告;预测predictorn.预言者9typen.类型;典型typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的10preferv.喜爱;偏爱preferencen.喜爱;偏爱11possessvt.拥有;具有;支配possessionn.(尤作复数)所有;财产12aimn.目标;目的vi.&vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力aimlessadj.没有目标的;无目的的aimlesslyadv.漫无目的地13faithn.信任;信心;信念faithfuladj.忠实的;守信的faithfullyadv.忠实地.阅读单词要识记14civilization n文明;文化
3、;文明社会15permanent adj.永久的;持久的16abstract adj.抽象的;深奥的n.摘要17visual adj.视觉的;看得见的18exhibition n.展览;陈列;展览会高频短语会默写1as well as 也;还;而且2by coincidence 巧合地 3a great deal 大量4lead to 导致5scores of 大量的,许多的6on the other hand (可是)另一方面7in the flesh 活着的;本人8concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于9appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣10be posses
4、sed of 具有;拥有;占有11figure out 想出12as a consequence 结果教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.(完全倒装)1.我注意到,体育馆门前站着很多手拿鲜花的学生,他们在等待贵宾的到来。I noticed that in front of the stadium stood many studentsholdin
5、g flowers waiting for the arrival of the honored guests.2.Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house, furniture and art collection to the American people.(v.ing作结果状语)2.有些学生花了太多的时间在QQ和微博上,这让老师和家长很担忧。Some students spend too much time on QQ and microblogs,making their teachers
6、 and parents worried .3.Without the new paints and the new technique,we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.(虚拟语气)3.没有太阳,世界将会一片黑暗。Withoutthe sun,the world would be in total darkness.精讲4个考纲单词 aim n. 目标;目的vi.& vt.瞄准;旨在;(向某方向)努力高考佳句In his Modernist view,
7、beauty lies in simplicity and elegance,and the aim of the designer is to create solutions to problems through the most efficient means.(2016年上海高考Grammarvocabulary)以他的现代主义的观点,美在于简约和优雅,并且设计者的目的是通过最有效的手段去创造地解决问题。(1) achieve ones aim达到某人的目的;实现某人的目标take aim at向瞄准 with the aim of以为目标;意在(2)aim at doing sth
8、./aim to do sth.意欲/企图/旨在做某事be aimed at目的是;旨在(3) aimless adj.无目的的aimlessly adv.无目标地This visit aims to strengthen(strengthen)friendship, unity and cooperative relations between the two countries.此次访问旨在加强两国间友谊、团结和合作关系。This activity is aimed(aim)at improving the students ability of listening and speakin
9、g.这项活动的目的是提高学生的听说能力。It is evident that his life seems aimless(aim)显而易见他的生活似乎没有目标。 possess vt. (不用于进行时)拥有;具有;支配高考佳句They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess:the power to make a difference in the lives of others.(2016年四川高考阅读理解)他们拥有我们所有人所具有的不同种的超能力:影响别人生活的能力。(1)be possessed of拥有;具
10、有(某品质、能力等)(2)possession n.(常作复数)个人财产in possession of占有;拥有;持有in the possession of sb.为某人所有;在某人的控制下have/take possession of拥有;占有Although he doesnt possess much money,he is possessed of good health.虽然他没有很多钱,但是他拥有健康的身体。Technical progress would put our firm in possession of the home market.技术的进步将使我们公司占领国内
11、市场。We cant take/have possession of the house until all the papers have been signed.所有的文件都签字以后,我们才能拥有这所房子。 attempt n. 努力;尝试;企图vt.尝试;企图经典例句For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children.多年来研究人员试图表明电视对孩子有危害。(1)make an attempt to do/at doing sth.试图做某事at the first a
12、ttempt第一次尝试努力做某事;企图做某事He was as proud as a peacock when he passed his driving test at the first attempt他第一次尝试就通过了驾驶考试,因而得意洋洋。Ive made an attempt to convince(convince)her of his honesty,but in vain.我试图让她相信他是诚实的,但是徒劳无果。链接写作 例句的其他表达方式Ive attempted at convincing her of his honesty,but in vain.Ive attemp
13、ted to convince her of his honesty,but in vain.I have tried to convince her of his honesty,but in vain.I have sought to convince her of his honesty,but in vain. figure n画像;人物;身材;体形;数字 v估计;计算;认为高考佳句As for my favorite figure in Chinese history ,it must be Wei Yuan,a great thinker in the late Qing Dyna
14、sty.(2016年北京高考书面表达)中国历史上我最喜欢的人物是魏源,他是晚清的一位思想家。(1)keep ones figure保持体形have a good figure身材好a political/public figure一位政治/公众人物(2)figure out理解;想出;计算出I wonder how Mary has kept her figure after all these years.(2015年福建高考单项填空)我想知道玛丽这些年到底是如何保持体形的。By working out every day.通过每天锻炼。I could hear them talking b
15、ut I couldnt figure out what they were saying.我能听见他们在说话,但就是听不清他们在说什么。诠释2个核心短语 appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣高考佳句Whats more,it is another effective way to appeal to the news media.另外,这是吸引新闻媒体的另外一种有效的方法。(1)appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.向某人呼吁/恳求(做)某事(2)make an appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事(3)appealing adj.有吸引力的;恳求的