《英语作业（一）-2》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语作业（一）-2（21页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Here Comes the East,Para(1-3):the trend of Chinese development Para(4-6):the differences between the west and the east Para(7-11):Now it was the turn of East Asias vast industrial potential to be released. Para(12-13):We should realize that we will face mang chalenges in the future,分数/百分数的表示方式：,一、用“
2、基数词序数词”表示，其中基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母。 eg:The centimeter is one-tenth of the decimeter or one-hundredth of the meter 厘米是分米的十分之一，或者说是米的百分之一。 二、14和34可以说a（one）fourth和three fourths， 但常用a quarter和three quarters表示。 eg:About a quarter of the students attend the meeting 大约14的学生都参加了会议。 三、百分数：表示百分之一可用one percent或percen
3、t. eg:Our bodies are 65percent water 我们人体含65水分。,11/27/2018,generate: 导致，招来，引起 产生，创造 产生（热能、电能或其他能量） eg:generate heat/power/electricity产生热/力/电. 名词形式：generation 一代人；时代；生殖；产生 eg:generation gap 代沟,1.How do companies generate new ideas?（create） 企业如何产生新的想法？,2.At worst, it will generate serial depression an
4、d default among member countries.（lead to） 往坏里说，它将导致欧元区成员国连续的低迷和违约。,Yet when Richard Nixon made his famous visit to Beijing back in 1972,American workers were 20 times as productive as Chinese.,在理查德尼克松1972年对北京进行历史性访问的时候，美国的工人的生产率是中国的二十倍,基数词+times +as +形容词+as:倍数表达式，什么是什么的多少倍,倍数表达式的方法：,1.在表示三倍或三倍以上的倍数
5、时，我们常用times表示，可以译为“是的几倍“；“比大/高/长几倍“等等。 eg:The size of your room is five times the size of mine. 你房间的面积是我房间面积的五倍。 2.可用“主语+谓语+.+ as + 形容词（副词） + again + as“表示。 eg:Nine is as much again as three. 九是三的倍数。 3.用“主语+谓语+.times + 形容词（副词）的比较级+ than +被比较的内容“表示。 eg:Your bag is twice bigger than mine. 你的包比我的大两倍。 4
6、. 用“主语+谓语+.+ as +形容词（副词）+ as +.“表示。 eg:My English is not half so / as good as yours. 我的英语没有你的一半好。,shift: 转变，去掉，换挡 出售，更衣 自己谋生 移动，更换，变迁,1.This shift is already clear.（transformation） 这种转变趋势已经明晰。,2.It was a vain attempt to shift the responsibility for the murder to somebody else.（transfer） 试图将谋杀的罪责转嫁给他
7、人是徒劳的。,dominance: 优势；支配；统治；优性 take the dominance:occupy the leading position 占主导地位,In all probability, this is going to be a carefully balanced leadership with no dominance by people who would want to take china politically in a different direction. 这很可能会是一个经过精心制衡 的领导集体，那些在政治上想把 中国引到不同方向的人在其中不 会占优势。
8、,并且，这种驱使东方崛起的力量恰恰和当初推动西方崛起的力量一样：这是一种地理因素与经济和技术的互动,Driving the rise of:驱动的崛起 The interaction of:的互相影响，互动,And the force driving the rise of the East is exactly the same as the force that drove the earlier rise of the West : the interaction of geography with economics and technology.,技术的突飞猛进使得 20世纪的世界变
9、得越来越小。到了1950年，如同一个世纪之前大西洋不再是贸易的一大障碍一样，太平洋也已经不是贸易壁垒了。,Technology kept shrinking the world throughout the 20th century earlier . By 1950,the Pacific was no more of a barrier to trade than the Atlantic had been a century earlier.,Keep shrinking:,收缩；缩小差距；.之间的距离越来越小 1.close the gap 2.shorten the gap 3. r
10、educe the arrears 4. narrow the gap 5. whittle away/down the gap,No more than:,相当于一个“副词”（adv） 意思是：只是；至多；只不过；无非,1.This makes us believe that the whole thing is no more than a show. 这让我们相信，整件事情只不过是一场秀。 2.Because chinas capital markets are underdeveloped, limits on how insurers invest may be no more th
11、an prudent. 由于中国的资本市场还在发展中，对保险业者的投资规定更需要谨慎。,draw into: 拖进，卷入，拉进，吸取,吸收 加入，融入，进入（join in,participate,take part in）,1.The government draw into the financial holding concept to engaged in financing reform so as to complied with the trend of international financing market. 政府为顺应国际金融市场潮流，也引入金融控股公司概念从事金融改革
12、。,2.He would rather himself not draw into the conversition. 他宁愿自己没有加入这场讨论之中。,By 2000, China was gaining on the United States; by 2050, it may well displace it .,至2000年，中国正在逼近美国；到了2050年，中国就很有可能会取代它,gain on: 逼近接近，赶上，缩短距离 赢得，得到，收益,1.Weve been ahead for years, but this year, they seem to be gaining on u
13、s, so we should pay attention to developments. 我们公司这几年在行业中领先，但是今年竞争对手与我们 的距离正在缩小，所以我们要加速发展。,2.It is impossible for a small company to gain on the big one while business is so inactive. 商业如此不景气，一个小公司要想超过大公司是不可能的。,在19世纪，东方统治者、士兵和知识分子凡可能采取的行动都无法做到地理意义的改变,In the 19th century, there was nothing that the
14、Easts rulers,soldiers or intellectuals could do to stop geography from changing meaning.,There was much that Easterners could have done to manage the rise of the West. 东方人本可以采取很多行动来制约西方的崛起,There be nothing/much that:,没有任何.能够去做某事/可以做很多. 1.When she loses her temper, theres nothing you can do about it.
15、 当她发脾气时, 你简直拿她没办法. 2.You may think that there is nothing to do can help you. 也许你认为没有什么能帮得了你。 3.There is much that I want to tell you. 我有很多想要告诉你的话.,虚拟语气的表达：,1.“would+have+done“ 意思是“本来会去做.” I would have told you all about the boys story, but you didnt ask me 我本来会告诉你这个小男孩的故事，但是你没有问我。 2.“could+have+done
16、“ 意思是本来能够做某事而没有做 He could have passed the exam, but he was too careless. 本来他能够通过考试，但是他太粗心了而没能通过。 3.“might+have+done“ 表示对过去事情的推测，might与may意思相同，但可能性更小He might have given you more help, even though he was busy. 他或许会多给你一些帮助，即使他很忙。 4.“should+have+done“ 表示本来应该做某事，而实际没做 You should have told me the truth earlier. 你应该早一点告诉我这个真相。,11/27/2018,East-West competition over resources in areas that stretches from Africa through the Middle East to
