高考英语总复习微专题训练第52练天气与自然灾害类

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1、一岗双责落实还不到位。受事务性工作影响,对分管单位一岗双责常常落实在安排部署上、口头要求上,实际督导、检查的少,指导、推进、检查还不到位。第52练 天气与自然灾害类高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记:cause dangerous death stormterrible blow climate terrifyflood freeze disaster forecastshake shelter strike cloudypanic pour warmth shower短语扫描:be/get caught in陷入;被困住be/get stuck in 卡住;陷入burn.to the gro

2、und全部焚毁;烧为平地clear up(天气)转晴;清理;解决weather forecast 天气预报set.on fire/set fire to使燃烧;放火烧blow down吹倒dry up (河流、湖泊等)干涸in ruins成为废墟;严重受损become a victim to成为的牺牲品跟踪训练在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1I kept my friend back from the (danger) animal.2He suffered (terrible) all through his illness.3The tidal wave formed

3、a (terrify) wall of water.4Four of them walked under a (cloud) sky and all ended up walking in circles.5The old lady received him with unusual (warm)6Im afraid we shall be caught the rain on the way.7Many trees were blown by the strong wind.8The clothes will soon dry in the wind.9They saw by the lig

4、ht of the moon that part of the city lay ruins.10She is clearing the kitchen now.阅读能力专练.阅读理解A(2017黑龙江哈尔滨六中月考)Almost one in five drivers had dozed off behind the wheel,a shocking news report had showed.Of those who were dozing off,29% have done so with their cars speeding at 70 miles per hour.The rep

5、ort also found a quarter of men have fallen asleep while driving,making it almost twice as many as women.The Safety on Wheel Report,by Post Office Insurance,also looked at how often tiredness or a lack of concentration caused accidents.Three in ten drivers have experienced an accident,from passing a

6、 walker crossing to hitting another vehicle,because of a lack of concentration.Meanwhile,almost half(49%) of UK drivers have driven when they do not concentrate.Paul Havenhand,head of insurance at Post Office,said,“When tiredness strikes,drivers should avoid the roads.” There is no measurement for t

7、ired driving,unlike driving under the influence of alcohol,yet it could result in an equally dangerous accident.Drivers are advised to take a 15minute break from driving every two hours.However,a third(36%) are so eager to reach their destination that they will ignore feelings of tiredness.Whats mor

8、e,almost one in five(18%) will drive for longer than four hours without a break,while 6% carry on for up to 6 hours.Just over a quarter(27%) choose a quick stop to buy a cup of coffee,which is a very popular way for drivers to get rid of tiredness,and only 17% stop to have a rest until they feel ene

9、rgetic again.Mr.Havenhand added,“Drivers should plan ahead and rest before starting a long journey;besides,they can take regular breaks to recharge their batteries while on road;in some cases,if they do feel too tired to concentrate on the roads,they could consider an alternative means of transport.

10、”1Which suggestion is NOT put forward by Mr.Havenhand?APreparing well for a long journey and taking a complete rest before it.BHaving breaks regularly in order to feel refreshed.CChoosing another method of transport instead.DChoosing a quick stop to grab something to eat.2What does the underlined ph

11、rase “recharge their batteries” in the last paragraph mean?APut a new supply of electricity into their batteries.BGet back their energy by resting for a while.CAccuse them of stealing batteries.DPay twice more money for their batteries.3It is implied in the last paragraph that for drivers the most p

12、opular cure for tiredness is .Adrinking coffeeBtalking with othersCignoring feelings of tirednessDsinging songs4Whats the purpose of the writer in writing this passage?ATo warn people of the danger of tired driving.BTo tell people to be careful when walking on the street.CTo inform people of the imp

13、ortance of a good rest.DTo introduce some dangers while driving on the roads.BLucca,a retired US Marine Corps dog,was awarded the PDSA Dickin Medal at a ceremony at Wellington Barracks in London on Tuesday.The award is considered the animal equivalent(相等的东西) of the Victoria Cross and was given out b

14、y the veterinary charity,Peoples Dispensary for Sick Animals(PDSA)The 12yearold German shepherd(牧羊犬) completed over 400 separate missions during six years of service.In 2012,Lucca discovered a 30lb explosive device while on patrol(巡逻),and when she started searching for other devices,a second explode

15、d.She lost her left leg and suffered severe chest burns,but thanks to lifesaving first aid from her handler,Corporal Juan Rodriguez,she survived and recovered.None of the soldiers were hurt in the explosion that took Luccas leg.Corporal Rodriguez said,“Through all of her treatment and despite the pain she was in,her temperament never changed.Her fighting spirit was plain to see and I was so proud of how quickly

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