高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读unit3underthesea题型组合课时练新人教版选修7

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1、为深入贯彻落实党的十九大精神和习近平总书记的重要指示精神,保障人民安居乐业、社会安定有序、国家长治久安、进一步巩固党的执政基础,束城镇深入贯彻全市扫黑除恶会议精神,强化措施,深入扎实开展扫黑除恶专项斗争Unit 3 Under the seaA(2017东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)Jack was born without eyes.He was very lucky as he grew up having other kittens (young cats)to socialize with,and was used to people from the moment he was bor

2、n.However,when it came time to find the kittens homes,no one knew where Jack would end up.Thats when I got an email from my friend.All she asked was “Do you still want one of the kittens?Theres one here with no eyes and no one would like to take him.” Without thinking,I told her that I did want the

3、kitten.When we first brought him home,Jack stayed mostly in my room.After about a day he had no issues running around and climbing on everything.At times he gets lost in the house,hell stop.But we just call him and talk to him and it isnt long before he finds his way back to us.A few weeks after get

4、ting Jack,we got a new farm cat named Bear.Jack and Bear have become best friends.It doesnt matter that he cant see.He always knows when Bear is around.Hell run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap his front legs around his neck in a big hug.They run after each other around and wrestle.Theyll l

5、ie down in the grass together when tired.Jack is truly an inspiration.Ive owned lots of kittens in my life,but Jack is the happiest and most playful.He doesnt feel sorry for himself.He doesnt need pity.I think Jean,owner of Gumbo,another eyeless cat,said it is best when she told me that cats dont ha

6、ve disabilities,they have adaptability.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。杰克是一只生来就没有眼睛的猫,但他从不自怨自怜,而是和其他的小猫一起玩闹,学会与人相处,过着快乐的生活。1Why did Jack come to our home?AI cared for an eyeless cat.BI didnt mind whether he was blind.CNo other young cats kept him company.DMy friend begged me to take him home.B细节理解题。根据第二段的“Do you sti

7、ll want one of the kittens?Theres one here.to take him”中still的提示可知,作者曾经想要一只猫;当作者的朋友说有一只没有眼睛的猫没人要,问作者是否要他时,作者想都没想就说要这只猫,由此可知作者并不介意他没有眼睛,因此选B。2Which of the following statements is TRUE?AJack often wrestles with Bear indoors.BJack likes to play with a new eyeless cat.CJack quickly adapts to the new env

8、ironment.DJack is good at talking and playing with people.C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“After about a day he had no issues running around and climbing on everything.”可知,杰克很快适应了新环境。3What does the underlined word “issues” in Paragraph 3 mean?ATrouble.BFun.CLuck.DBusiness.A词义猜测题。根据第三段的最后两句可知,杰克找不到方向时会停下来,听到我们喊他、和他说话时

9、,他很快就能找到我们,因此该处表示大概过了一天他就可以到处跑了。issue表示“困难”,故选A。4What can we learn from the passage?AA cat has nine lives.BAll is well that ends well.CGod helps those who help themselves.DA good beginning makes a good ending.C推理判断题。文中没有眼睛的杰克并没有因为失明而自暴自弃,而是和其他的猫一起玩耍,学会与人相处,过着快乐的生活,C项“自助者天助之”最具有概括性。A项表示“猫有九命”;B项表示“结局

10、好,一切都好”;D项表示“善始善终”。B(2017合肥高三检测)Blue whales are the largest animals ever known to have existed on the planet,and they can grow to a length of 100 feet and weigh more than 330,000 pounds.But recently researchers have found that these whales are on the move and they have migrated from California water

11、s to areas off Canada and Alaska for the first time since commercial whaling ended in 1965.The researchers identified 15 blue whales that have appeared off the coast of British Columbia and the Gulf of Alaska since 1997.Four of these whales were recognized as ones that were once sighted off Californ

12、ia shores,suggesting that the whales are returning to an old migration pattern between the coasts.Before commercial whaling began in the early 1900s,blue whales were found widely throughout the North Pacific and California waters.But from the 1920s to the 1960s,whaling severely reduced the whale pop

13、ulations.Blue whales never recovered in the North Pacific,making sightings in this area rare.However,much larger groups of whales have been observed close to California since the 1970s.The scientists had previously thought that the California population was separate from the population that had hist

14、orically lived in the North Pacific waters.But the current study shows that whales off the coast of British Columbia and the Gulf of Alaska are likely part of the California population.To identify the blue whales,the researchers looked at photos of cetaceans taken in the North Pacific Ocean and comp

15、ared them with a library of blue whale pictures taken along the west coast of the United States and Southern Pacific.Up to now,the researchers are not quite sure why the whales are changing their migration patterns,but they suspect that the whales may be following their food moving farther north by

16、the changes in ocean conditions.【语篇解读】本文主要讲的是蓝鲸的迁移以及有可能引起迁移的原因。5According to the passage,blue whales are Afollowing a fixed route of migrationBdying out due to commercial whalingCmoving from the south to the northDrarely found in the Southern PacificC推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句中的“the whales may be following their food moving farther north”可推出,蓝鲸正从南向北移动

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