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1、Unit 4李仕才 一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1 _(work) for two days，Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. 答案：Having worked该题逻辑主语是Steve，与动词work是主谓关系，已知谓语动词为managed to finish，“成功完成”，比较动作work和已知谓语可知，先工作两天，才成功完成，因此用可表示发生在已知谓语动词之前的having worked。2(2015陕西，17改编)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress，An
2、ne Benedict went on _(thank) all the people who had helped in her career. 答案：to thankgo on后接to do或doing作宾语均可以，但是go on doing表示“继续干同一件事”，而go on to do则表示“继续干另一件事”。由语境可知，Anne Benedict在接受奖项后又继续干另一件事，即：感谢帮助过她的人，故要用动词不定式作宾语。句意：在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角奖项之后，Anne Benedict继续感谢所有曾经在她的职业生涯中帮助过她的人。3(2015陕西，18改编)Back from his
3、twoyear medical service in Africa，Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother _(take) good care of at home. 答案：taken分析结构可知，此处是“see宾语宾语补足语”结构，宾语补足语可以是do，doing或者done。若宾语与补语之间为主谓关系，且强调动作的全过程，用省略to的动词不定式，即do；若宾语与补语之间为主谓关系，且强调动作正在进行，用doing；若宾语与补语之间为动宾关系，用过去分词作宾补。此处his mother与take good care of之间为动宾关系，要用taken作
4、宾补。句意：在非洲医疗服务两年后回来，李博士看到他的母亲在家里被照顾得很好，他很高兴。4(2015浙江，18改编)Listening to music at home is one thing，going to hear it _(perform) live is quite another. 答案：being performed由live“现场直播”可知“听到音乐正在被演奏”，故填being performed。5(2015湖南，30改编)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile，she stood root
5、ed to the ground，_(wonder) whether to stay or leave. 答案：wondering句意：当店员看到一张慈祥的脸上挤出一副抱歉的笑容时，她愣愣地站在了那里，不知是去还是留。此句的谓语动词是stood，所以wonder在此用ing形式作伴随状语。（二）英汉互译1. consume vt. _ 2. renewable adj. _3. greenhouse n. _4. Fahrenheit adj. n. _5. come about _6. Sophie _7. Armstrong _8. graph n. _9. random adj. _10
6、. phenomenon (复数-ena) n. _ 11. subscribe vi. vt_. 12. subscribe to _13. fossil n. _14. fuel n. _15. byproduct n. _16. Janice_17. Foster _18. methane n. _19. Celsius adj. _20. quantity n. _21. quantities of _22. tend vi. vt. _23. go up _24. Charles Keeling _ 25. measurement n. _26. per prep. _27. dat
7、a n. _28. result in _29. trend n. _30. catastrophe n. _31. flood n. _32. drought n. _33. famine n. _34. George Hambley _35. oppose vt. _36. opposed adj. _37. be opposed to _38. mild adj. _39. environmental adj. _ 40. environmentalist n. _ 41. consequence n. _ 42. state vt. _43. range n. _44. even if
8、 _45. keep on _46. glance vi. n. _47. steady adj. _48. steadily adv. _49. tendency n. _50. widespread adj. _51. on the whole _52. economical adj. _53. hectare n. _54. average adj. _55. existence n. _56. outer adj. _57. on behalf of _58. individual n. adj _59. advocate vt. _60. commitment n. _61. put
9、 up with _62. pollution n. _63. growth n. _64. electrical adj. _65. appliance n. _66. so long as _67. casual adj. _68. an so on _69. motor n. _70. can n. _71. circumstance n. _72. microwave n. _73. refresh vt. _74. educator n. _75. contribution n. _76. imperative n. _77. heading n. _78. slogan n. _7
10、9. presentation n. _80. nuclear adj. _81、disagreement n. _二、完形填空I remember that it was a few years ago that an old woman stepped into my video store，along with her daughter.The _1_ was displaying a serious state of impatience，_2_ her watch every few seconds.If the daughter had possessed a leash(绳子)，
11、her mother would have been _3_ to it as a means of pulling her along to _4_ the rush of other shoppers.Walking over，I asked _5_ I could help her.The woman smiled at me and showed me a _6_ on a piece of paper._7_ rushing off to find the DVD for the woman，I asked her to _8_ with me so I could show her
12、 where she could find it and I wanted to enjoy her _9_ for a moment.As we walked along the back of the store，I _10_ its floor plan(分布图)：old television shows, action movies, cartoons，science fiction films etc.The woman seemed glad of the unrushed “trip” and _11_ conversation.I said to her daughter，“_12_ some advice？”“Of course not，” said the daughter.“Cherish _13_，” I said.“When shes gone，its the little _14_ that come back to you.Times like this.I know.” It was _15_.I still missed my mom and remembered the times when Id used my i
