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1、Module 8 语法篇 _1.熟练掌握频度副词的意思和用法 频度副词频度副词表示某一动作发生的频率或某一状态出现的频率，是副词的一种。常用的频度副词有：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never。一、表示频度方面的区别always usually often sometimes seldom never1. always是频度最大的词，意为总是；永远。I shall always remember my first day at school. 我将永远记住我上学的第一天。2. usually意为通常，即很少例外，频度仅次于always。
2、What do you usually have for breakfast? 你通常早餐吃什么？3. often意为经常，在频度上不如usually那么频繁。Li Ping often does his homework in the afternoon. 李平经常在下午做作业。4. sometimes意为有时候，频度比often小，表示动作偶尔发生，间断较大。sometimes go to the library.我有时去图书馆。Sometimes I read a book in the evening. 我有时在晚上看书。5. seldom 意为“很少”，表示动作很少发生。Ive se
3、ldom felt so happy. 我很少感觉如此幸福。6. never意为“从不”，表示动作从来不发生。I never go to school late. 我上学从不迟到。二、频度副词的用法1. 频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前。She is often late for school.她上学经常迟到。He usually goes to bed at about 12.他通常(午夜)十二点钟睡觉。When do you usually get up in the morning? 早上你通常什么时候起床？2. sometimes是个特殊的频度副词，既可以放在
4、be动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前，也可以放在句首，还可以放在句尾。I sometimes think that it is a great mistake. 我有时想这是一个大错Sometimes I help my mother in the house. 有时候我帮助妈妈做家务。3. often可以放在句中，也可放在句尾，习惯上不放在句首。We have been there quite often. 我们经常到那儿去。4. always与进行时态连用时，并非表示动作正在进行，而是表明说话者带有赞赏、厌烦或批评等感情色彩，意为“总是做某事”。She is always helpful t
5、o others. 她总是乐于助人。(表示赞赏)He is always playing computer games. 他老是玩电子游戏。(表示批评) 5.对频度副词提问一般使用疑问词组how often (多久一次)。She is seldom late for school. (对划线部分提问) How often is she late for school? 1. （浙江温州中考）-Do you often go shopping, Tina?-No, . I dont like shopping at all.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. neverD. often2
6、.（2014年江西南昌中考）My sister goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. hardlyD. never3.（2014年四川成都中考）Li Ke runs in the morning, for he wants to be healthy.A. neverB. oftenC. hardly4. My mother always TV.A. likes watchingB. like to watchC. likes to watch D. like w
7、atching5.-Zhang Lili, the most beautiful teacher, has moved us deeply.-Yes, and she is popular with her students.A. sometimesB. neverC. alwaysD. hardly6.-Have you ever been to Disneyland?-No, . I hope I can go there next year.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. never D. often解析及答案：1. 可用“找关键词法”解题。由答语中No及后句中的“not
8、.at all（一点儿也不，根本不）”这些关键词语可知，此处应用never（从不），故选C。2. 由从句句意“因为她每天需要大量的睡眠”可推知我妹妹总是早上床睡觉，故选A。3. 推理判断法。由“因为他想保持健康”可知often符合逻辑，故选B。4. 句意：我的母亲总是喜欢看电视。句子的主语是第三人称单数形式，排除选项B和D；like doing sth.表示经常或习惯性的行为，like to do sth. 表示偶尔或具体的行为，而句中的always决定了此处是表示习惯性的行为，排除选项C。故选A。5. 答语承接上句句意，下句意为“是的，并且她总是受到她的学生们的欢迎”，故选C。6. 由答语中
9、的No可知空格处应用表示否定意义的never，故选C。基础演练一、单项选择 1. John is a good student. He late(迟到) for school. A. never isB. is neverC. are neverD. never are 2. He is very lazy(懒惰的). He gets up early. A. neverB. oftenC. usuallyD. always 3. We English in the morning. A. usually readB. read usuallyC. usually readsD. reads
10、usually 4. Does he football matches? A. often seeB. often watchC. read oftenD. watch often 5. Maths is too difficult for me. I cant learn it well. A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. seldom答案:1-5 BAABB 二、用方框中所给的副词补全对话Daming：Where are you going, Lingling?Lingling：Im going to the library.Daming：Do you 1 go
11、to the library at weekends?Lingling：NO, not often. Only 2 .But I hear Mo Yan has got Nobel Prize in literature. Chinese writers 3 get the prize. Hes the first one. Hes really great!Daming：Thats right. I 4 want to read his works after I hear the news. Lets go together.Lingling：OK. Lets go. The librar
12、y 5 open all day to people.答案:1. often2. sometimes3.never4.always5. usually巩固提高三、按要求转换句型1. She often gets letters from my sister. (改为同义句)She often my sister.2. The boy always has a birthday party. (改为一般疑问句) the boy always a birthday party?3. He makes a birthday card. (将never加入到句中) 4. Does his grandp
13、a always watch TV? (作出肯定回答) , he .5. My birthday party is on Saturday. (对划线部分提问) your birthday party?答案:1. hears from2. Does, have3. He never makes a birthday card.4. Yes, does5. When is四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1. 在美国的生日聚会上你们通常做什么?What you at an American birthday party?2. 我总是喜欢肉和鱼。(词数不限)I meat and fish.3. 托尼从不吃巧克力。（词数不限）Tony chocolate.4. 有时候我们制作生日贺卡。 we birthday cards.5. 在生日宴会上，我们经常吃面条，我们总是很高兴。（词数不限）A
