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1、Unit 2 Working the land Period 2 Reading 要点讲解课,. 根据词性和汉语写出单词 1. _ n. (常用pl. statistics) n. 数据，统计数字 2. _ adj. 晒黑的 3. _ vi. n. 斗争；拼搏；努力 4. _ n. 十年；十年期 5. _ n. 产量；输出,statistic,sunburnt,struggle,decade,output,6. _ n. 庄稼；农作物 7. _ vt. 除去 10. _ adv. 因此；所以；因而,crop,expand,battle,rid,therefore,. 根据词性和汉语写出单词，并
2、注意拓展词汇 1. _ adj. 超级的；特级的superstar n. 超级明星 2. _ n. 饥饿；欲望 vt. vi. (使)饥饿 hungry adj. 饥饿的 3. _ adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的 disturbed adj. 不安的；心烦的 disturb vt. 扰乱；妨碍,super,hunger,disturbing,4. _ n. 自由free adj. 自由的 5. _ vt. vi. 循环；流传 circulation n. 循环；流通 6. _ v. 配备；装备equipment n. 设备；装备 7. _ vt. vi. 输出；出口import(反义词)进口
3、 8. national adj. 国家的，民族的_ (n. )国籍 9. occupy v. 占领_ n. 工作；职业；占领,freedom,circulate,equip,export,nationality,occupation,. 补全下列短语 1. thanks _ 由于，幸亏 2. _. . . of 使摆脱或除去 3. be _ with 对感到满意 4. would _ 宁愿；宁可 5. struggle _ 为而斗争,to,rid,satisfied,rather,for,6. _. . . for . . . 给某人/物装备 7. _ though 即使 8. _ a di
4、fference 有影响/起(重要)作用 9. _ from 毕业于 10. _ the hope of 怀有的希望,equip,even,make,graduate,with,1. struggle vi. n. 斗争；拼搏；努力 They were poor and had to struggle for a living. 他们很穷，必须为生活而奋斗。 They had to struggle against/with bad weather and wild animals. 他们不得不与恶劣天气和野生动物作斗争。,A bird was caught in the net and wa
5、s struggling to get free. 一只鸟被网罩住了，挣扎着想要逃脱。,【自我归纳】 struggle _ 为而斗争 struggle _ 与作斗争 struggle to do sth. _,for,against/with,拼搏着/奋力做某事,【活学活用】 1. 用适当的介词填空。 They tried their best to struggle _ difficulties. We should struggle _ the cause of communism all our lives.,against/with,for,Millions of people are
6、 _ _ survival. 千千万万的人在挣扎着求生存。 She _ _ control her temper. 她努力控制自己的脾气。,struggling,for,struggled,to,2. expand vt. vi. (使)变大；伸展 Yuan Longping searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. 袁隆平在不增加农田面积的基础上寻求水稻增产的方法。,The small college has expanded into a big univer
7、sity. 那所小学院已扩展成一所颇具规模的大学。 (expand. . . into意为：_),把扩展成,【知识延伸】 expansive adj. 易扩张的；易膨胀的；广阔的 expansion n. 扩张；膨胀；扩大；发展,【巧学助记】expand与extend图解辨析,【活学活用】 2. The teacher asked the children to _ _ _ _ _ _ in the writing class. 在写作课上，老师要求孩子们把一个句子扩展成一 个故事。,expand,a,sentence,into,a,story,翻译句子。 The village expand
8、ed into a small town at last. _ Tom is expanding his story into a novel. _,最后这个村子发展成了一个小镇。,汤姆正把他的故事扩展成一本小说。,3. thanks to幸亏；由于;因为 品读下列例句，体会thanks to在句中的意义及用法。 Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. _他的研究，联合国在这场战争中有更多的方法消 除世界饥饿。,因为,Thanks to your help，m
9、uch trouble was saved. _你的帮助，减少了许多麻烦。,幸亏,【知识延伸】 同义短语：because of, owing to, due to(一般不放句首), as a result of, on account of。,【活学活用】 3. It was _ _ his advice that I succeeded. 幸亏他的建议，我才成功。 单句改错。 Thanks for a lot of hard work, we made great progress. _,thanks,to,将for改为to,语法填空。 It was thanks _ your stupid
10、ity that we lost the game.,to,4. be satisfied with 对感到满意 Lang Ping is quite satisfied with Chinese women volleyball team. 郎平对中国女排很满意。 Ill be satisfied to find a job within a month. 在一个月内找到一份工作我将很满意。 (be satisfied to do意为：_),对做感到满意,【知识延伸】 (1)近义短语：be content/pleased with (2)satisfy vt. 使满意，使满足 satisfy
11、 ones needs满足某人的需要 (3)satisfied adj. 满意的，满足的(常修饰人) satisfying adj. 令人满意的(常修饰物),(4)satisfaction n. 满意，满足 to ones satisfaction=to the satisfaction of sb. 使某人满意的是 with satisfaction 满意地,【活学活用】 4. We feel sure you will _ _ _ our goods. 我们相信你们会对我们的产品满意的。 _ _ _ _, he passed the entrance examination. 让他父母满意
12、的是，他通过了入学考试。,be,satisfied,with,To,his,parents,satisfaction,用satisfy的适当形式填空。 The boss is not willing _ _ the demands of the customers. Your money will be returned if you are not _ with the goods. To her _, her son has won the first prize of the contest.,to,satisfy,satisfied,satisfaction,5. would rath
13、er 宁愿；宁可(后接动词原形) He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. 他宁愿把时间花在自己的爱好上。 They would rather go fishing than stay at home. 他们宁愿去钓鱼，也不愿待在家里。,I would rather you went home now. 我宁愿你现在回家。(表示与现在或将来事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时) I would rather you hadnt done that thing yesterday. 我宁愿你昨天没做那件事。(表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用过去完成时
14、),I would rather have left a note on her desk. 我宁愿当时在她书桌上留张字条。(事实上没有留),【自我归纳】 would rather do sth. _ would rather do. . . than do would do. . . rather than do. . .,_,宁愿/更喜欢做某事,宁愿做而不愿做,would rather (that) sb. did sth. /had done sth. _(从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气) would rather have done _ _,宁愿某人,宁愿已经做了某事，但事实,上却没做,【活学活用】 5. These days I _ _ _ _ classical music. 这些日子我更愿意听古典音乐。 Mary _ _ travel by train _ by plane. 玛丽宁可乘火车而不愿乘飞机旅行。,would,rather,listen,to,would,rather,than,I prefer to play football than pla
