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1、Unit 4 Growing upPeriod 2Reading单词闯关1.得分_2命名_3尽管，虽然_4强迫，迫使_5逗留；保持不变_6要紧，有重大影响_7university_8scholarship_9.领导，带领vi. & vt. _领导者n. _10简单的adj. _仅仅；简直adv. _11成功vi. _n. _adj. _adv. _12成就，成绩n. _实现，达到vt. _短语互译1.参加选拔(或试演)_2泄气，灰心_ 3成功地做某事_4改变主意_5注意，察觉_6决定做某事_7.from then on _8get sb to do sth_9be forced to do s
2、th _10graduate from _11at that time_12as a result_句型在线1.他训练得更加刻苦，并使教练改变了他的主意。He _ and got the coach _.2因此，他成功地获得了奖学金。_， he _ a scholarship.3在NBA注意到他之前，他在那里待了大约一年的时间。He _ for about a year before the NBA _ him.课文初探根据课文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()1.Spud Webb is the tallest player in the NBA.()2.Spud scored twenty
3、points in his first game. ()3.In his first year of senior high, Spud was leader of the team.()4.At last North Carolina State University invited Spud to play basketball.()5.Spuds proudest moment came in 1988he won the Slam Dunk Contest.1lose heart泄气，灰心 观察 So long as we dont lose heart, well find a wa
4、y to overcome the difficulty.只要我们不灰心，就能找到克服困难的方法。This is not the time to lose heart.现在不是泄气的时候。拓展 与lose相关的短语：lose weight 减肥lose ones way迷路lose oneself in 沉浸于，沉湎于 lose the game输了比赛活学活用1别泄气，总有一天你的梦想会实现的。_. Your dream _ one day.2name vt. 命名 观察 They named their son John. 他们给儿子起名为约翰。拓展 name的其他用法：(1)n. 名字；
5、名声I dont remember his name.我不记得他的名字。His actions have given him a bad name. 他的行为给他带来了不好的名声。(2)vt. 说出的名字Can you name all the plants in this garden? 你能叫出这座花园里所有植物的名字吗？(3)name after意为“以命名”。活学活用2她是根据她祖母的名字起名的。She _ her grandmother. 3although conj. 尽管，虽然观察 She kept on working although she was tired.她虽然疲劳但
6、仍继续工作。探究 although可以引导_状语从句，在一个句子中，不能和_连用，但可以和yet, still等连用。Although he is very old, (yet) he is quite strong. 他虽然年纪很大了，但还很强壮。Although we are poor, we are still happy. 我们虽然穷，但仍然很快乐。活学活用32017葫芦岛Dont take off your sweater. _ its a sunny day, it isnt warm. AWhileBAlthoughCBecauseDUnless4remain vi. 逗留；保持
7、不变观察 He remained there for about a year他在那里待了大约一年的时间探究 remain作不及物动词，意为“逗留；保持不变”。拓展 remain还可用作系动词，表示“仍处于某种状态”，后可接名词、形容词、不定式、现在分词或过去分词作表语。此外复数形式remains作名词，表示“剩余物”。活学活用42017河南The plane _ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.Aran BmovedCshook Dremained5take notice of注意，察觉观察 He rem
8、ained there for about a year before the NBA took notice of him. 在NBA注意到他之前，他在那里待了大约一年的时间。拓展 含take的常见短语：take off脱下；起飞take away拿走take place发生 take in欺骗take care of照顾 take photos拍照take part in参加 take care 当心take up 占据 take out 拿出，取出活学活用5在会上他不理会汤姆的建议。He didnt _ Toms suggestion at the meeting.1While atte
9、nding junior high, Spud tried out for the school team, but he was refused at first because he was too small. 斯巴德上初中时，参加了校队的选拔，但是起初因为太矮，他被拒绝了。探究 (1)“While attending junior high”为省略句，省略了_。(2)try out for意为“参加选拔(或试演)”。His brothers example encouraged him to try out for the football team. 他哥哥的榜样激励他去参加足球队的
10、选拔。活学活用12017达州Whats the matter, Jack?I _ down while I _ on the ice. I got hurt badly.Awas falling; skatedBfell; was skatingCfell; skatedDwas falling; skating2As a result, he succeeded in getting a scholarship. 因此，他成功地获得了奖学金。探究 _ 意为“成功地做某事”。 拓展 success n. (可数名词)成功的人或事；(不可数名词)成功successful adj. 成功的succ
11、essfully adv. 成功地succeed in doing sthhave success in doing sthbe successful in doing sthdo sth successfully成功地做某事活学活用22016天水What do you think of the speech given by Chairman Xi Jinping in the UN?Its very exciting. His speech _ getting foreign friends appreciation.Asucceeded inBlooked downCgave upDca
12、me about3Through hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type do not matteryou can do almost anything if you never give up.通过努力，斯巴德韦伯证明高矮胖瘦不重要只要永不放弃，几乎没有什么你做不到的。探究 prove 意为“证明；证实”。其用法如下：(1)prove名词/代词Can you prove that? 你能证实那一点吗？(2)prove直接宾语(sth)to间接宾语(sb)Can you prove your theory to us? 你能向我们证明你的理论吗？(3)prove宾语宾语补足语They proved themselves wise and brave.他们证实自己机智、勇敢。All this proved him (to be) an honest man.这一切都证明他是一个诚实的人。(4)prove从句This just proves that I was right.这恰好证明了我是对的。 活学活用3At last, she may _ the most suitable person for the job.Aproves to beBprove thatCprove to beDproves that
