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1、高考英语复习周计划读、背、抄大容量课件 高频词汇背抄默 共704页,1abandon vt. 抛弃，遗弃；放弃Despite many current problems, they have not abandoned their commitment to the peace process. 尽管目前还有许多问题，但他们并未放弃对和平进程的承诺。,提示： despite （虽然）是介 词，后面要接名词； though （虽然）是从属连词，后面要接从句。 试比较：Though there are still many problems, they have not abandoned the
2、ir commitment to the peace process.,英语动词学习方法： 学习英语动词一定要注意四个方面： 词义 词类 用法或模式 短语 以为abandon例， abandon 1.Tn 离开（某人、某物或某地）而不返回，抛弃，遗弃，离弃。 例句：They abandoned a baby. 他们抛弃了一个婴儿。a baby abandoned by his parents 一个被父母抛弃的婴儿an abandoned car 被抛弃的汽车,英语动词学习方法： 学习英语动词一定要注意四个方面： 词义 词类 用法或模式 短语 以为abandon例， abandon 2.Tn,
3、Tnpr sth/sb (to sb)舍弃某物或某人而被（别人）取得 例句：They abandoned their lands to the invading forces. 他们丢下了土地，遭侵略军占领。,英语动词学习方法： 学习英语动词一定要注意四个方面： 词义 词类 用法或模式 短语 以为abandon例， abandon 3.Tn 完全放弃 例句：abandon a project/plan/scheme 放弃一项方案、计划、设计urge people who smoke to abandon the habit敦促吸烟的人戒烟He abandoned all hope. 他放弃了一
4、切希望。,英语动词学习方法： 学习英语动词一定要注意四个方面： 词义 词类 用法或模式 短语 以为abandon例， abandon 4.Tnpr oneself to sth完全屈从于（某种情感或冲击） 例句：He abandoned himself to despair. 他陷入绝望中。,2abroad prep. & adv. 在/到国外，在/到海外考点链接 at home and abroad 国内外 aboard prep. & adv. 在船(飞机、车)上；上船(飞机、车) 写作佳句 Whether he has been abroad or not doesnt make muc
5、h difference. 他有没有出过国没有什么大的区别。,3absence n. 缺席，不在；缺乏 考点链接 in the absence of 缺乏的时候；不在的时候 absence of mind 心不在焉 absent adj. 缺席的，不在场的 be absent from 缺席，不在 写作佳句 However, learning English is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment. 然而，在缺乏其母语环境下学习英语相当困难。,4absorb vt. 吸收；使全神贯注 考点链接 be a
6、bsorbed in 全神贯注于 写作佳句 He lay on the sofa, absorbed in a book. 他躺在沙发上，沉浸在书里。,5abundant adj. 大量的；丰富的，富裕的 考点链接 be abundant in 丰富，富于 abundance n. 丰富；充裕 写作佳句 The country had abundant supplies of fossil fuels. 这个国家有丰富的矿物燃料供应。 a land abundant in minerals 矿产丰富的土地 There was an (abundant) of good food at the
7、party.,6access n. & v. 通道；接近；进入；(接近或进入的)机会或权利；存取 考点链接 have access to 有机会进入 accessible adj. 易接近的；易得到的 写作佳句 You must also be accessible to favourable conditions besides working hard if you want to have access to achievements. 要想获得成就，除努力外你还必须利用有利的条件。,7accommodation n. 住宿；膳食 考点链接 make accommodations for
8、 为提供膳宿 写作佳句 The hotel made accommodations for us and supplied other services to us as well. 这家酒店给我们提供食宿，也提供其他服务。,8accompany vt. 陪伴，陪同；与同时发生 写作佳句 Our trained leaders will accompany you and tell you everything you need to know. 我们训练有素的向导会陪着你们，并告诉你们需要知道的一切。,9account n. & v. 描述；账户；报账；作出解释 考点链接 take. int
9、o accounttake account of 考虑到，顾及；体谅 on account of 因为，由于 on no account 绝对不 account for 说明的原因 写作佳句 People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation. 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。,10accumulate v. 积累；积聚写作佳句 Through the years he accumulated sufficient money to buy a
10、 farm when he retired. 多年来，他积累了足以供他退休时买一个农场的钱。,写作佳句 Carl bravely broke through the front door and brought her child out before the house broke down. 卡尔勇敢地从前门冲了进去，及时地在房子倒塌前将她的孩子救出。,1. We were having a meeting when he broke in. 我们正在开会，这时他闯了进来。 2. I was about to go to bed when there was a knock on the
11、door. 我刚要去睡觉，这时有人敲门。 3. I had just got home when it began to rain. 我刚到家天就下起雨来。,1accurate adj. 准确的，精确的 考点链接 to be accurate 准确地说 accuracy n. 准确(性)；精确(性) 写作佳句 She was able to give the police an accurate description of her attacker. 她能把袭击者的情况向警方作出准确的描述。,2accuse vt. 指责；控告考点链接 accuse sb. of 指责/控告某人 写作佳句 M
12、otorists accused of speeding may be banned from driving for a year. 被指控超速行驶的汽车司机可能要被禁止开车一年。,3accustomed adj. 习惯于；惯常的 考点链接 be/get accustomed to(to为介词) 习惯于 写作佳句 Accustomed to climbing the steep mountain, he had no difficulty reaching the top. 习惯于爬陡峭的山，他爬上山顶没有困难。,4acknowledge vt. 承认；答谢；告知收到(信件、礼物等)写作佳句
13、 Wimbledon is widely acknowledged to be the premier tennis tournament. 温布尔登(网球赛)被公认为第一大网球赛事。,5adapt v. (使)适应；改编 考点链接 adapt (oneself) to 适应 adaptation n. 适应；改编 adopt vt. 采纳；收养,写作佳句 As a new advertising manager, you should adopt some means to adapt yourself to the new employees so as to make yourself
14、be popular with them. 作为一名新上任的广告经理，你要采取些措施来适应新的员工以便他们能接受你。,6addition n. 加，加法；增加的人或物 考点链接 in addition (to) 此外，除之外(还有) additional adj. 附加的；另外的 写作佳句 In addition to food and medicine, some people needed additional help and have individual or group sessions with a psychologist to deal with their problems
15、. 除了食品与药品之外，有些人需要另外的帮助，他们以单独或分组会议的形式与心理学家一起来解决他们的问题。,7address n. & vt. 地址，通讯处；演讲；向说话；在 邮件上写姓名地址 写作佳句 Who will I address this letter to, on which it has no address? 我把这封上面没有地址的信交给谁？,8adjust v. 调整，调节；(使)适应 考点链接 adjust (oneself) to 适应 adjustment n. 调整，调节 写作佳句 When you cant adjust yourself to the surroundings, you must learn to make adjustments. 当你不能适应周边环境时，你要学会调整(自己)。,9admit vt. 承认；准许入内；容纳考点链接 admit doing/having done sth. 承认做过某事 admit sb. /sth. to be. 承认某人/某事是 admission n. 准入 写作佳句 He admitted that he had been admitted into the university by chance. 他承认他被那所大学录取纯属偶然。,
