《详谢孟媛kk音标解ppt课堂》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《详谢孟媛kk音标解ppt课堂(23页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、欢迎大家来到 音标课堂,Main Parts,关于音标 自然拼读 26个字母的基本发音 重音 音的变化,1. 关于自然发音法和音标,Phonics:在台湾被称之为 “字母拼读法”,我们把它叫做 “自然发音法”. KK phonetic symbols: 表示美式发音的一种符号. 名称来源于两位创始人的名字:John. S. Kenyon &Thomas . A . Knott,KK音标, 轻声其余的母音:四声, i , I , e ,a,u,o,双母音: 【au】 【ai】 【 i】,扁,小,大,母音 共17个,U,母音,KK音标,子音 :轻声,无声子音:p t k f s t h 有声子音:
2、b d g v z d,有声子音: m n l r w j,子音 共24个,练习易混淆的发音(母音)i / e / beater / bitter waste / west reach / rich date / debt greed / grid mate / met,e / o / maid / mad low / law lake / lack coat / caught snake / snack boat / bought, / a / Sit / set not / nut tin / ten sock / suck listen / lesson collar / color,练
3、习易混淆的发音(子音) s / z / pass / path size / scythe sink / think closed / clothed sum / thumb bays / bathe,l / r s / lead / read sip / ship flea / free seat / sheet cloud / crowd see / she,a watch, are, not, clock. Watches are not clocks.A watch is not a clock.,othose, owner, row, old, boat Those owners r
4、owed old boats.,Paul, caught, all, ball Paul caught all balls.,Uwolf, pull, wooden, hook A wolf pull wooden hooks.,uSue, blew, two, blue, bollon Sue blew two blue bollons.,Unit 2 拼读练习,拼读原则子音+母音(后母接前子),iwe, see, three, bunny, field We see three bunnies in the field.,Tim, grill, six, fish Tim grilled
5、six fish.,eMay, bake, eight, cake May baked eight cakes.,Ted, help, them, sell, seven, egg Ted helped them sell even eggs.,母音:,that, man, cast, glance, at, cat That man cast a glance at that cat.,one, dump, truck, bump, bus One dump truck bumped one bus.,the, polite, Aamerican, awake The polite Amer
6、ican awaked., thirty, person, never, learn, verb, mother Thirty persons never learned verb with Mother.,aiMike, ride, white, bike Mike rieds a white bike.,auour, cow, found, house Our cow was found in our house.,auour, cow, found, house Our cow was found in our house.,Unit 3 自然发音,Aa bag, cat, jam Bb
7、b bat,bed, boy CcK can, car, coat Ddd dog, door, duck Ee bell, desk, red Fff face, fan, food Ggg game, girl, leg Hhh hat, hari, hope Ii bid, kiss, six Jjd job, july, jump Kkk key, king, kite Lll lake, leaf, light Mmm man, mask, meat Nnn name, neck, night Ooo cold, rose, smoke Ppp pig, pen, pork Qqkw
8、 quit, queen, question Rrr rabbit, rain, right Sss sale, sea, bus Ttt table, time, point Un cup, luck, sun Vvv vase, voice, glove Www watch, web, work Xxks box, ax, ox Yyj yellow, yes, young Zzz zero, zoo, size,自然发音的特殊情况,也就是同一字母的发音产生了规则外的变化。 dog goda,ie: weee: feet, seeea: heat, fleay: lady, easyie:
9、 field, thief,i: dig, milky:gu, dirty,eae: name, lakeai: nail, rainay: day, wayea: steak, great,e: bed, cellea: bread, headee: sense, fence,母音,a: cat, flag,ao: lock, clocka: watch, arm,o(r): for, doora(l): talk, walka(ll): ball, tallay: cause, pauseaw: saw, law,Uoo: book, cooku: put, push,uoo: moon,
10、 foodu: ruby, Julyue: blue, trueew: flew, blewu-e: rule, flute,u: Du tch, funo: son, comeou: double, southern,a: ago, aboute: quiet, happeni: direct, possibleo: today, secondu: circus, album,er: after, sisteror: tailor, actor,ur: burn, furer: clerk, verbir: bird, girl,aii-e: bike, kitey: cry, dryi:
11、child, kindie: die, pieigh: night, right,auou: cloud, houstow: cow, down,ioi: coin, pointoy: boy, enjoy,子音 kc: cat, cot, cutk: key, kingck: luck, backlk: talk, walkq(在u之前): queen, quit,gg: 在a, o, u或者其它子音前gate, got, green在字尾:bag, doggh: ghost,ff: fan, fiveff: muffin, offph: phone, photoif: shelf, hal
12、fgh:(在au, ou)之后, laugh, enough,sC(在i, e, y之前):circle, cent, cycles: sun, busss: boss, kiss,sh: shark, fish若s和h出现在不同音节,不这么发,如:dishonor,ti: nation, stationsci: consciencech:(常出现在法国字演变成的英文字) chef, chaletssi: missions: sure, sugarsi: mansion,th: thin, bath th: that, gather但Thomas, thyme,si: vision, occasion, s: pleasure, measureg: fouge, garage,