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1、Unit 6,I like music that I can dance to.,Section,A,1. I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。【要点指津】prefer意为“更喜爱;更喜欢”,其后接名词或代词,意为“更喜欢某人或某事”。,链接 prefer 常用的结构有:,prefer sth. to sth.比起更喜欢,prefer doing to doing宁愿做而不愿做prefer to do 宁愿做,prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做而不愿做,【同步互动】Janes mother prefer
2、red _ TV at home to _,to the concert.(2011年江苏无锡),B,A. to watch; goC. watching; go,B. watching; goingD. to watch; going,解析:prefer doing to doing宁愿做而不愿做,When people want to relax themselves, they prefer _TV or listen to music rather than _ newspapers.(2011年四,川达州),C,A. watching; readC. to watch; read,B
3、. watching; to readD. to watch; reading,解析:题意:当人们想放松自己时,他们宁愿看电视听音乐也不会去看报纸。prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做而不愿做,2. What do you dislike about this CD? 你不喜欢这张CD的哪一方面呢?【要点指津】“What do you like/dislike about.?”这一问句通常用于询问对方喜欢/不喜欢某人或某一事物的哪一点或哪一方面。,链接,当我们询问对方对某一事物的看法时,常用“How,do you like.?”这一句型,疑问词how作状语,不能用wh
4、at代替。若用think of代替like,疑问词应用what。如:How do you like/What do you think of the novel?你觉得这部小说怎么样?Very interesting.很有趣。,【同步互动】_ do you like about the coat?,Its colour.,B,A. How,B. What,C. Why,D. When,解析:句型 “What do you like about.?”意为 “你喜欢的哪一方面?”。,_ do you like Chinese food?,Very delicious.A. WhatC. Why,B
5、. HowD. For what,解析:句型“How do you like.?/What do you think of.?”用来询问对方对某一事物的看法。,B,3. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.这个音,乐使我想起了巴西舞曲。,【要点指冿】,remind 是及物动词,意为“提醒;使记起”,后跟名词或代词作宾语时,常与介词 of/about 连用,即remind sb. of/aboutsth.,意为“使某人想起某事”。,链接 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事,remind sb.that/what-cl
6、ause 提醒/使某人想起,【同步互动】,The old photos remind me _ my childhood.,D,A. to,B. with,C. for,D. of,You should remind your brother _ the medicine,three hours later.A. takeC. to take,B. takingD. Took,解析:remind sb. to do sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”。,C,解析:remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”。,He reminded me _ I hadnt written to m
7、y mother.,A. that,B. what,C. of,D. to,A,解析:remind后接一个从句,且从句中不缺任何成分,故用 that 引导。,关系代词that和who引导的定语从句,在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词;引导定语从句的词叫关系词。如:,I love singers who write their own music.我喜欢自己写音乐的歌手。,I like music that I can dance to.我喜欢可以跟着跳舞的音乐。,上面两句中的 singers 和 music 是先行词,who 和 that 为关系词,引导
8、定语从句。若先行词是人且在从句中作主语时,关系词用 who 或 that;作宾语时可用 whom 或 that,且常可省略。若先行词为物且在从句中作主语或宾语时,关系词则用 which或that;作宾语时可省略。whose既可指人又可指物,在从句中作定语。,下列情况中只能用 that,不能用 who 或 which 引导定语从,句:,(1)当先行词为none, little, all, much, everything, anything等,不定代词或被不定代词修饰时。如:,Is there anything else that you require?你还需要一些其他的什么东西吗?,(2)当
9、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。如:,This is the best novel that I have ever read.这是我读过的最好的小说。,(3)当先行词被the same, the last, the only, the right, the very,等词修饰时。如:,This is the very film that we enjoy.这正是我们所喜欢的那部电影。(4)当先行词既有人又有物时。如:,The foreign visitors spoke highly of the pioneers and their,performances that they saw
10、 at the Childrens Palace.,外国游客高度赞扬了他们在少年宫所看到的少先队员以及,他们的表演。,注意:关系代词作从句的主语时,从句的谓语动词要跟先,行词保持数的一致。,【同步互动】There will be a flower show in the park _ we visited,last week.(2012年广东),D,A. who,B. when,C. what,D. which,解析:当先行词是物,且先行词在定语从句中作宾语时,关系代词用 that/which,也可以省略。,The first thing _ my brother is going to do this afternoon,is to write a letter.(2011年广东),C,A. why,B. who C. that D. whose,解析:当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,关系词只能用that引导。,Have you read the book _ is about the moon?(2011,年广东清远),D,A. what,B. it C. /,D. which,解析:先行词是the book,指物,关系代词用which/that,且关系代词在从句中作主语,不能省略。,