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1、New words,Think about it,Text,Explanations,plan n. v. 计划 Friday n. 星期五 stay v. 停留 make ( made, made) v. 制造;安排 wall n. 墙 the great wall 长城 Thursday n.星期四 need v. 需要 whole adj. 整个的 home adv. 家 parent n. 父/母亲,tell (told, told) v. 告诉 interesting adj. 有趣的 place n. 地方;地点;位置 change v. 改变 Sunday n.星期日 shop
2、n. 商店 Monday n.星期一 Tuesday n. 星期 二 Wednesday n. 星期 三 museum n. 博物馆 Palace Museum 故宫 Saturday n.星期六 back adv. adj. 后面的;向后的 week n. 周,Do you like to make plans for your life? Why or why not? Is there an interesting place in your town or city? What is it? What dose Li Ming change in the plane?,Danny an
3、d Jenny arrive in Shijianzhuang on Friday, January 29th. They stay with Li Ming family for two days. L: I made a plan for our trip to Beijing. What do you think of it? D: Its OK, but I want to go to the Great Wall, too. J: Yes. I want to go to the Great Wall, too. L: How about Thursday? We dont need
4、 the whole day to home. D: I can write to my parents on Thursday evening. Ill tell the about the interesting places in Beijing. D: Thats great! L: O.K. I will change the plan for Thursday.,We have a week for our trip to Beijing. Heres what we want to do. What do you want to do in Beijing?,Sunday Dan
5、ny and Jenny shop in Shijianzhuang. Monday We leave Shijianzhuang and arrive in Beijing. Tuesday We go to Tiananmen Square. Wednesday We go to the Palace Museum. Thursday We write home. We go to the Great Wall. Friday We go shopping. Saturday Jenny ad Danny leave China and go back to Canada.,1I made
6、 a plan for our trip to Beijing. 我为我们的北京之旅制定了个计划。 句中 plan 为名词,意为 “计划”。例如: Do you have any plans for this holiday?这个暑假你有什么安排? There is a plan to build a new museum. 计划建造一个新的博物馆。 plan 也可以作动词。计划做某事可译为 “plan to do sth.”。例如: We must plan for the future. 我们必须为未来做好计划。 He is planning to go to college. 他计划上大
7、学。 I plan to go to Shijiazhuang tomorrow. 我计划明天去石家庄。,2We dont need the whole day to write home. 我们不用一整天给家里写信。 句中 need 是动词,意为 “需要”。用法如下: 1)后跟名词、动词不定式等,need to do sth. 意为 “需要去做某事”。此时,need 有人称和数的变化。例如: She needs a pair of shoes. 她需要一双新鞋。 I dont need any help. 我不需要帮助。 I need to finish my homework. 我需要完成
8、我的作业。 You need to wear warm clothes. 你需要穿暖和的衣服。 The house needs to be repaired. 这幢房子需要修理。 2)用作情态动词,意为 “必须;必要”,没有人称和数的变化,后接动词原形,即 need do sth. 。need 通常用于疑问句和否定句,疑问句形式为Needdo? 表示 “是否有必要”,其否定形式为 neednt,表示 “不必”,很少用于肯定句。对于问句 Must? 否定回答可以用 No, neednt. 例如: Need you go there yet?你一定要去那儿吗? I neednt tell you.
9、 我不必跟你说。 Must I finish my homework now? 我必须先在完成作业吗? No,you neednt. 不,你不必现在就完成。 3)need 用作名词,当 “必须;需要;需求” 之意时,常用作不可数名词,而用作可数名词时,意为 “必须之物”。例如: There is no need for you to start yet. 你现在还不必动身。 There is a great need for a book on this subject. 非常需要有一本关于这个题目的书。,3I will tell them about the interesting plac
10、es in Beijing. 我将告诉他们北京的名胜。 句中 interesting 是形容词,意为 “有趣的”。例如: I am watching an interesting film on TV. 我正在看电视上的一个有趣的电影。 知识拓展: 1)interest 名词或动词,意为 “(引起)兴趣”。例如: People with an interest in history will enjoy this book. 对历史感兴趣的人会喜欢这本书。 Sports didnt interest him at all. 体育运动一点也引不起他的兴趣。 2)辨析 interesting, i
11、nterested Interesting 是形容词,意为 “令人感兴趣的;有趣的”,表示事物本身使人发生兴趣,引起人们的注意。例如: Its an interesting book. All the students like it. 这是一本有趣的书,所有学生都喜欢。 Interested 也是形容词,意为 “对感兴趣的“,通常指人,用于 “be interested in” 结构中。例如: Mr Green is interested in birds. 格林先生对鸟感兴趣。 Tom is interested in playing football. 汤姆对踢足球感兴趣。,4Sunda
12、y,MondaySaturday 是有关星期的表达法。 1) 七个表示星期的名次的首字母总是大写。 2) 七个词结尾的-day读作/dI/,而不读/deI/。 3) 西方国家的人一般将 Sunday 看作一周中的第一天,Monday 则成了一周中的第二天。 4)表示 “在星期几” 或 “星期几的上午、下午、晚上” 时介词应用 on。 5)若表示星期的名词用复数形式,则表示经常性,意为 “每逢星期都” 6) 保留表示星期的每个单词的前三个字母,后加一个 “.”, 就构成了它们的简写形式。例如: Mon. =Monday Tue. =Tuesday Sta. =Saturday,5. Danny
13、and jenny shop in Shijiazhuang. 丹尼和詹妮在石家庄购物。 shop 在此句中是动词,作谓语,意思是 “买东西;购物”。例如: Look!The women are shopping over there. 瞧!那些妇女正在那边购物。 She loves to shop. 她爱购物。 shop 作名词时意为 “商店”。例如: The shop opens at eight oclock. 商店8点钟开门。 She works in a card shop. 她在一家贺卡商店工作。 与 shop/shopping 相关的短语有: go to the shop 去商店
14、 go shopping 去购物/买东西 do some/the shopping 买东西,6We write home. 我们给家里写信。 write home 的意思是 “给家人写信”。 Li Ming writes home on Thursdays. 李明每周四给家人写信。 “给某人写信” 还有如下几种表达方式: write to sb., write sb. a letter, write a letter to sb.。例如: He often writes to his parents. 他经常给父母写信。 He often writes his parents letters. He often writes a letter to his parents.,