《永丰初级中学八年级英语上学期期末复习 unit 8 natural disasters 牛津版》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《永丰初级中学八年级英语上学期期末复习 unit 8 natural disasters 牛津版（8页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、1UnitUnit 8 8 NaturalNatural disastersdisastersImportantImportant phrasesphrases andand sentences:sentences: 1. disaster n. 灾难；不幸，祸患 natural disasters 自然灾害 2. mop vt. 用拖把擦干净 （mopped mopping） up adv 完全地 mop up / eat up /clean up /use up mop up 拖干，把拖干 (mop it /them up)eg. Hobo wants Eddie to mop up al
2、l the water. 3. earthquake n. 地震 an earthquake in the earthquake eg. There was an earthquake in Sichuan in 2008. 4. 1)thousands of 成千上万的 /hundreds of 成百上千的 / millions of 成百万的 +名词复数eg. Thousands of people lost their lives in the earthquake.There are thousands of people on the road. 2)数词+hundred/thous
3、and/million+名词复数 There are three thousand students in our school. 5. accident n. 事故，意外的事 eg. There was a car accident yesterday.昨天有一场交通事故。A car accident killed three men three days ago. Three men lost their lives in the car accident three days ago. 在三天前的一场交通事故中 三人丧生。 6. coach n. 长途汽车(coaches) get on
4、/off the coach It took us three hours to go to Nanjing by coach. . 7. crash vi. make up ones mind(s) to do sth=decide to do sthv. 介意 mind doing sth 30. calm vt. 使平静；使镇定 vi. 平静下来；镇定下来 calm down adj. keep calm 保持冷静 31. since conj. 因为；由于；既然 Since you come here, you should work hard at your English. 32.
5、 still adv. 仍然；更；静止地 be still alive 仍然活着 33. alive adj. 活着的；活泼的；有生气的 比较级 more alive 最高级 most alive stay alive 仍 活着; 活着 34. dark n. 黑暗；夜；黄昏；模糊 living area 居住地 in the dark/ darkness 在黑暗中； 35. find ones way out 找到出路 lose ones way 迷路 get lost 36. shout n. 呼喊；呼叫 hear shouts from excited people 听到来自那些兴奋的人
6、的喊叫声 v. shout at 对大喊 shout loudly 大声的喊37. at last = in the end = finally 38. daylight n. 白天；日光 see the bright daylight 看到明亮的日光 39. safe adj. 安全的；可靠的；平安的 safely adv. land safely 安全着陆 n. safety (反义词 danger) 40. asleep adj. 睡着的, almost asleep 快要睡着了 fall asleep 睡着 feel sleepy 感到瞌睡 the sleeping boy 正在睡觉的
7、男孩 41. after conj. 在之后 look after sb 照看某人 after breakfastAfter breakfast Amy took a taxi to the station. 早饭以后，埃米乘出租车去了车站。 42. break v. 打破； broke （过去式） be broken 毁坏了 break down 出故障，坏掉 43. because conj. 因为 because of sb/sth/doing sth344. asas possible 尽可能 as soon/early/fast as possible 45. rule n.规则 f
8、ollow traffic rules 遵守交通规则 46. railway n. 铁路 on railways 47. burn n.烧伤,烫伤,灼伤 cover the burn with a clean towel burn vt. he just _ when I spoke to him.A. isnt listening B. hasnt listened C. didnt listen D. wasnt listening( ) 3.A true friend can see the pain(痛苦) in your eyes _ everyone else believes t
9、he smile on your face A. while B. because C. before D. until( ) 4. Many Chinese students think science subjects are _ foreign languagesA. more difficult as B. less difficult than C. much difficult than D. so difficult as ( ) 5. The boy, with his parents, _ be here for Thanksgiving day.A. is going to
10、 B. are going to C. be going to D. will be going to( ) 6. - How did the accident happen?-The driver _ an e-book on his mobile phone while driving.A. was reading B. read C. reads D. is reading( ) 7. The accident happened _ a cold winter early morning.A. in B. at C. on D. for( ) 8. What did the teache
11、r say just now? -Sorry, I didnt hear it . I _ out of the window.A. look B. looked C. am looking D. was looking ( ) 9. Do you know if the school _ a sports meeting next month?A. holds B. to hold C. hold D. will hold( ) 10. -_ do you live from your school? - About five minutes ride.A. How long B. How
12、far C. How often D. How soon( ) 11. The floor is very dirty. Will you please _ ?A. to mop up it B. mop up it C. to mop it up D. mop it up ( ) 12. The window _ and we got a big shock.A. threw B. took C. crashed D. made( ) 13. -Its too hot Would you mind my _ the window? -_. Do it as you like.A. to op
13、en; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening; Of course D. open; Good idea( ) 14. When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl _ in it.A. sing B. sings C. sang D. singing( ) 15.If there is any change to the plan, I will tell you as soon _.A. as possible B. as impossible C. as quick D. as quickly 三语法结构
14、1. You are all here. Lets start the meeting. (用 since 连成一句)_.2. They do eye exercises every day.(用 at 9oclock yesterday 替换)They _ _ eye exercises at 9oclock yesterday.3. Lucy was reading a book when I came into the classroom. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Lucy _ a book?4. It rained heavily last night.(同义句)There _ _ _ _ last night.5. People were in a hurry to take the sick man to hospital. (改为同义句)5People _ _ take the sick man to hospital. 四翻译句子1. 我感觉很紧张，心里跳得很快。I _ _ and my heart _ _ _. 2.
