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1、2015 高考英语译林江苏一轮导学案：B2 U3 （讲解+综合训练+解析）Unit 3 Amazing people1curious adj.好奇的 _ n好奇心；求知欲 归纳拓展 1be curious about.对感到好奇 Its curious that.很反常从句中用should动词原形 2out of curiosity出于好奇 with curiositycuriously好奇地 活学活用 (1)He _ know what was happening in the office. 他很想知道办公室里正发生什么事。 (2)If you are_ about Australian
2、cities，just read the book written by Dr.Johnson. Ainterested Banxious Cupset Dcurious 2present vt.提出；呈现；赠送；授予；正式介绍，引见；adj.出席的，在场的(后置定语)； 现在的，当前的(前置定语)；n.礼物；现在，目前 _ n出席，到场 归纳拓展 1make a present of sth.to sb.make sb.a present of sth.把某物赠送给某人 2present sth.to sb.present sb.with sth.向某人赠送颁发、授予某物 3in the p
3、resence of sb.in sb.s presence当着的面，在面前 活学活用 (1)They _ flowers _ their teacher. 他们献花给老师。 (2)The boy was punished _ all his classmates. 当着全班同学的面，那个男孩受到了惩罚。 (3)Often，even a common thing of the past can_ the image of life in the ancient time. Adescribe Bexpress Cpresent Dimpress 3compare v比较；对比 _ n比较；对比
4、 归纳拓展 compare.with.把与比较/对照 compare.to.把比作 in comparison with与相比较 compared with/to与相比较而言常置于句首作状语 Michaels new house is like a huge palace，compared with his old one.(2009重庆，25) 和老房子比起来，迈克尔的新房子简直像一座大宫殿。 活学活用 (1)_，a fast food meal with a hamburger is a steal at $4.80. 相比之下，配了一个汉堡的快餐售价 4.80 美元，跟白给差不多了。(2
5、)My works dont _. 我的作品不能和你的相比。 (3)It used to be a small village_ what it is now.Acompared with Bcompared about Ccompare to Dcompare with 4.survive v生存；幸存；生还；比活(或存在)的时间长 _ n幸存；残存物 归纳拓展 A survive B A比B活得长 survive sth.幸免于；从中挺过来 survive on靠存活下来 (1)The strongest survive.(2010江苏，阅读理解 B) 最强大的生存下来。 (2)It is
6、 important for government authorities to provide better service for the foreign invested companies to survive the economic crisis. 政府机构向国外投资公司提供更好的服务对其渡过经济危机非常重要。 活学活用 (1)He died in 1940 but his wife _ another 20 years. 他在 1940 年逝世，但他的妻子比他多活了 20 年。 (2)Mr.Green was the only _(幸存者) who _ (在地震 中幸存)He t
7、old us he _(靠生存) a bottle of mineral water.Everyone said his _(幸存) was a wonder. (3)To_ the long bitter winter，Soppy had tried many ways to get himself arrested by the police，but all in vain.(2011淮安月考) Aremain Bsurvive Cbear Dendure 5manage vi.设法应付；处理，对付(with)；vt.处理；支配；管理；经营；运用；操纵 _ n经理，管理人 _ n管理，经营
8、 归纳拓展 manage to do sth.succeed in doing sth.设法做成某事 manage without在没有的情况下应付过去 He manages a hotel for his father. 他替父亲经营一家旅馆。 活学活用 (1)用 manage，try 的适当形式填空 He _ to get the car started，but didnt _ it. (2)I _ what I was looking for. 我终于想办法找到了我一直在找的东西。(3)With so much work to do，we cant give you more help.
9、 Doesnt matter.I can_ without. Atry Battempt Cmanage Dsucceed 6prove v证实；证明(是)；原来(是) _ n证明，证据 归纳拓展注意：prove 用作系动词时，其后的内容表明的是结果，相当于 turn out；prove 用作及物动词时，其后的内容是要证明的事情。It proved to be a waste of money.(2010陕西，完形填空)Its proved that.已经证实prove sb.(to be) honest/an honest man 证明某人诚实give proof of 提供的证据事实证明它
10、是一种金钱的浪费。 活学活用 (1)Your computing experience should _. 你的计算机经验应该证明是有用的。 (2)_ that he was on the crime spot. 没有证据证明他当时在犯罪现场。 (3)Although he has taken a lot of medicines，his health_ poor.(2010苏州调研) Aproves Bremains Cmaintains Dlasts 7position n位置；姿势；地位；立场；处境；职位 归纳拓展 in a.position处于的地位/处境 in/out of posi
11、tion在/不在适当的位置 be in a position to do sth.因有能力、金钱或权力而能做某事 Im calling to enquire about the position advertised in yesterdays China Daily.(2010北京，25) 我打电话来咨询一下有关昨天在中国日报上刊登广告(招聘)的职位。 活学活用 (1)When I know all the facts，Ill _ you. 在我了解所有的事实后，我就能给你提出建议了。 (2)Youve put me _. 你已经使我的处境变得非常困难。 (3)All the chairs
12、shouldnt be put like this.That is，they are_. Ain place Bin position Cout of position Din a position 8.pay off 还清；有回报；得到好结果；获得成功 归纳拓展 pay for付的钱；为而付出代价 pay back偿付；报答；向报复 (1)The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off.(2008浙江，阅读理解 A) 阿德里安和他父母所做的努力有了回报。 (2)Can you lend me 10？Ill pay you back on
13、 Friday. 你能借给我 10 英镑吗？我星期五还你。 活学活用 (1)Did your plan _？ 你的计划成功了吗？ (2)Li Ming won the first prize in the English speech contest and Im glad that his efforts at last_. Apaid off Bworked out Cgot back Dturned out 9as well as(除之外)也；既又；不但而且；和一样 归纳拓展 1A as well as B作主语时，谓语动词随A的人称和数的变化而变化。 2as well as用于同级比较
14、，表示“和一样好”，在句中作状语，修饰谓语动词。 (1)This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits.(2010安徽，阅读理解 C) 人口的迁移既带来了好处也带来了问题。 (2)She was kind as well as sensible. 她既懂道理又善良。 活学活用 (1)His children as well as his wife _ to the party. 不但他太太，连他的孩子们都被邀请参加了那次聚会。 (2)His composition is written _. 他的作文写得和我的一样好。(3)Tom as well as his friends who_football games_t
