2015高考英语人教版一轮复习课时练习及答案:选修74u3

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1、20152015 高考英语人教版一轮复习课时练习及答案:选修高考英语人教版一轮复习课时练习及答案:选修 74U374U3 Unit 3 Under the sea .单项填空 1The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable _. Aheld Bholding Cbe held Dto hold 解析 考查动词不定式作状语。句意:厚度和重量与先前版本的不同使得 iPad 2 拿着更 舒服。形容词 easy,hard,difficult,comfor

2、table 作表语,后面需用不定式的主动形式表 被动意思,故正确答案为 D 项。 答案 D 2After the earthquake,the first thing the local government did was to provide_for the homeless families. Aaccommodation Boccupation Cequipment Dfurniture 解析 考查名词词义辨析。句意:地震之后,当地政府首先做的事情就是为无家可归的 家庭提供住处。accommodation“住处,容身之处”;occupation“职业,工作;占据”; equipment

3、“设备,装备;素质”;furniture“家具”。由句意可知,应选 accommodation。 答案 A 3Just as the clothes a person wears,the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time,his house_his personality. Aresembles Bstrengthens Creflects Dshapes 解析 考查动词词义辨析。句意:对于一个人来说,就像他的穿衣、吃饭以及与之过时 光的朋友一样,他的房子代表了他的个性。resemble“类似,像”,强调外形的“

4、像”; strengthen“加强,巩固”;reflect“反射,映出;反省,反映;显示(事物的自然属性或人们 的态度、情感等)”;shape“塑造;(使)成形”。 根据语意及词语的意思,reflects 是最佳选 项。 答案 C 4You have to be a fairly good speaker to_listeners interest for over an hour. Ahold Bmake Cimprove Dreceive 解析 hold ones interest 使某人保持兴趣。B 项“制造;做”;C 项“改善,提升”;D 项“接 收”。 答案 A 5Many peop

5、le _the car accident,so it was not difficult to investigate. Awitnessed Bharnessed Cswallowed Ddrugged 解析 句意:许多人看到了那起车祸,所以不难调查。在这个句子中,witness 意为“目睹” 。harness 治理,控制;swallow 淹没,吞下;drug 使服毒品;三个词都不符合句子的意 思。 答案 A 6The new apartment built a few months ago is large enough to _ over two hundred people. Asup

6、ply Bprovide Creside Daccommodate 解析 accommodate“提供膳宿”。句意:几个月前建造的那个新公寓足够的大,能为二百 多人提供膳宿。 答案 D 7Also when you write your goals in a particular way you are able to make yourself continuously_ situations that will bring you nearer to your goal. Aaware of Bworried about Cfamiliar with Daccustomed to 解析 m

7、ake sb.aware of.意为“使某人意识到,明白”,据题意 A 项正确。 答案 A 8Because he was_the new limit,he was stopped and warned for speeding. Agood at Btired from Cunaware of Duninterested in 解析 句意:由于他不知道新的限速,他被拦了下来并被警告超速。根据所选项意思,be unaware of 不知道,不明白,没意识到。be good at 擅长;be tired from 因而劳累; be uninterested in 对不感兴趣。 答案 C 9A g

8、ood mother would not_her baby. Aabandon Bleave Cadapt Dquit 解析 句意:一个好母亲是不会丢弃自己的孩子的。 答案 A 10_a moment and I will go to your rescue. AGo on BHold on CMove on DCarry on 解析 go on 继续;hold on 抓住不放,坚持;move on 继续前进;carry on 继续进行;根 据后句的 I will go to your rescue 可知,这里应是“坚持住”, “别松手”。 答案 B 11She was scared_on t

9、he horse. Ato ride Briding Cof being ridden Drode 解析 be scared to do“害怕干某事”。句意:她害怕骑马。 答案 A 12The passengers had a chat with the college students_as conductors during the summer vacation. Ahelp out Bhelped out Cto help out Dhelping out 解析 考查非谓语动词。动词不定式作后置定语表示一个将要发生的动作,过去分词表 示一个已经发生了的被动的动作,故 B、C 两项均不符

10、合题意。句意:旅客们同那几个 暑假临时帮忙充当列车员的大学生聊天。 答案 D 13Seans strong love for his country is_in his recently published poems. Arelieved Breflected Cresponded Drecovered 解析 reflect“反射”,比喻义为“反映,表现”; relieve 意为“(从危险,痛苦中)救出,使脱 离,解脱”;respond 意为“答应(要求),应付(敌人等)反应”;recover 意为“克服,恢复”。 答案 B 14We were_the most important scie

11、ntific development of the century. Aseeing Bwatching Clooking Dwitnessing 解析 考查同义词的辨析。see 表示看见的结果、内容;watch 表示仔细观察或观看电视、 比赛等;而 look 表示看的动作,且为不及物动词,后不能跟宾语。 答案 D 15Have you completed the project? Im sorry to tell you that we_it when we found how much it_. Ahave abandoned;costs Babandoned;cost Chad aban

12、doned;cost Dabandoned;would cost 解析 答语句意:我非常遗憾地告诉你当我们发现这一项目要花多少钱时,我们就放弃 了。从 we found 来判断,表示过去的情况,故用过去时, “花费”这一动作还未发生要用 过去将来时。 答案 D .完形填空 The day finally came,when I had to leave the warm home where Id grown up.I ran to the back yard,as tears came up from my heart.Suddenly I_1_a hand rest on my shoul

13、der.I looked up to_2_my grandfather.“It isnt_3_,is it,Billy?” he said softly. Gently_4_my hand in his,we walked,hand in hand,to the front yard,_5_a huge red rosebush sat alone. “What do you see here,Billy?” he asked.I looked at the flowers,not knowing_6_to say,and then answered, “I see something sof

14、t and_7_,grandpa.” He pulled me_8_.“It isnt just the roses that are beautiful,Billy.Its that special place in your heart that makes them so.”“Billy,I_9_these roses when my first son was born.It was my_10_of saying thank you to God.I_11_to watch him pick roses for his mother.Then,as a young man of on

15、ly 20,a terrible war robbed him of his life.” Grandpa slowly stood up.“Never say goodbye,Billy.Never_12_to the sadness and the loneliness.Instead,I want you to remember the joy and the_13_when you first said hello to a friend.” A year later,my grandpa became very_14_.Then all members of the family were_15_back,and I returned to the old house.When it came to my_16_,I took his hand as_17_as he had once taken mine. “Hello,grandpa, ” I_18_.His eyes slowly opened and said, “Hello,my friend.” With a brief_19_he died.Suddenly,and truly.I knew what he had _20_ about never saying go

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