2015高考英语人教版一轮复习课时练习及答案:选修84u4

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1、2015 高考英语人教版一轮复习课时练习及答案:选修高考英语人教版一轮复习课时练习及答案:选修 84U4Unit 4 Pygmalion.单项填空1We are at your service.Dont _to turn to us if you have any further problems.Abeg Bhesitate Cdesire Dseek解析 考查动词词义辨析。beg“乞求”;hesitate“犹豫”;desire“渴望”;seek“寻求”。hesitate to do sth.“犹豫做某事”。句意:我们(随时)为你服务。如果你还有什么问题,请不要犹豫找我们帮忙。答案 B2He

2、 betrayed his friends_the enemy,which surprised us all.Ato Bfor Cwith Dby解析 “出卖”应该用 betray sb.to.结构,由此可知正确答案。答案 A3_achievement,last weeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low,though not failing,grade.AIn terms of BIn case ofCAs a result of DIn face of解析 in case of 以防万一,以免;as a result of

3、由于的结果;in face of 面对。句意:就成就而言,上周的 WTO 部长级会议虽然没有失败,但是收效甚微。答案 A4The books in the library are classified _ subject.Aunder BinCby Das解析 classify“分类,归类”。句意:图书室的书按科目分类排放。答案 C5The history teacher often tells his students to _ the knowledge they have learned according to chapters.Aseparate BdivideCclassify D

4、collect解析 考查动词词义辨析。句意:历史老师经常让他的学生们把学过的知识按章节进行分类整理。只有 C 项有此意,符合这个语境。答案 C6When did the accident happen?_when I was walking in the street.AThe other day BSome dayCAnother day DOther day解析 the other day 几天前;some day 将来的某一天;another day 改天。答案 A7I feel sure that _ qualification,ability and experience,you a

5、re abundantly suited to the position we have in mind.Aon account of Bin terms ofCin spite of Dby means of解析 考查介词词组辨析。on account of 因为;in terms of 就而言;in spite of 尽管;by means of 用,依靠。依据句意 B 项正确。答案 B8We seldom hesitate _ where to stay in Paris.Awith Bto Cabout Don解析 句意:去巴黎要住哪儿,我们很少有拿不定主意的情况。hesitate 的

6、用法如下:hesitate(about)wh对犹豫不决;hesitate about/at/over doing sth.做犹豫不决;关于犹豫不决;hesitate to do sth.迟疑于做某事。答案 C9There is a saying that a friend _ is a friend indeed.Ain silence Bin needCin surprise Din want解析 in need“需要”。句意:有个谚语说:“患难见真情。 ”答案 B10The servant was _ for being lazy and dishonest.Hes now out of

7、work.Apraised BblamedCdismissed Dapologized解析 be dismissed for“因而被开除”。句意:那位服务员因懒惰和不诚实而被开除。答案 C11When they got there,they found the people suffering the storm were_food and water supplies.Ain need of Bin praise ofCin honour of Din place of解析 句意:当他们到达那里时,他们发现遭受风暴的人们需要水和食物。答案 A12Encourage your children

8、 to reach a(n)_between what he wants and what you want.Aachievement BappointmentCcompromise Dadaptation解析 句意:在你想要的和你孩子想要的中间折中一下(达成相互谅解)。答案 C13She was dismissed _ her job for disobeying the company safety regulations.Aof Bto Cinto Dfrom解析 dismiss sb.from“解雇某人”。句意:她因为没有遵守公司的安全规则而被解雇。答案 D14Im afraid I

9、have only a nodding acquaintance_him.Ain Bwith Cto Dof解析 acquaintance with sb.“与某人相识”。句意:恐怕我与他只是相识。答案 B15The judge condemned the criminal_all his life in prison.Ato spend BspendingCto spending Dspent解析 句意:法官宣判罪犯终生监禁。condemn sb. to 是“宣判”,to 为不定式符号。答案 A.阅读理解AWalk down the drinks section at the superma

10、rket.Look in the drink cooler in your local convenience store.A new drink is taking up more and more space on the shelves,and that drink is water.Bottled water sales in the US rose to 1.7 billion gallons in 2010 for plastic bottles alone,compared to total sales of only 700 million gallons in 1990.Wh

11、ereas bottled water was once associated only with the rich and the privileged (特权阶层),it is now regularly drunk by people at all income levels despite the fact that the price of bottled water can be between 240 and 10,000 times higher per gallon than tap water.What accounts for this surprising increa

12、se in demand?Traditionally,people have drunk bottled water for health reasons.The practice of “taking the waters” originated with the Romans,who believed that a person developed a healthy mind by building a healthy body.Across Europe,drinking or bathing in mineral water has been associated with the

13、power to cure various diseases.Health spas at Evian in France and Pellegrino in Italy began bottling water so that their consumers could continue their treatments at home.The consumers in the 21st century are also concerned about health.However,in America,where the habit of drinking bottled water is

14、 relatively new,the concern is often more related to the purity or sterilization (消毒) of the water than to its mineral contents.Americans are often worried about the effects of the chemical pollution and other contaminants on the water supply.Many Americans view bottled water as a safe alternative t

15、o tap water.Further reasons for drinking bottled water are its usefulness as an aid to digestion,as a complement to a good meal in a restaurant,and for taste.City tap water is often treated with chlorine (氯) to guard against harmful microorganisms.Chlorine,as well as metals from pipes and tanks used to distribute and store tap water,can leave behind an unpleasant taste.【语篇解读】 本文从两个方面分析了瓶装水销量提高的原因。1Which of the following statements is true?ABottled water was once drunk both by the rich and the poor.BBottled water sales have risen,for its cheaper than tap water.CEuropeans b

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