2015高考英语人教版一轮复习课时练习及答案:必修1u3

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1、2015 高考英语人教版一轮复习课时练习及答案:必修高考英语人教版一轮复习课时练习及答案:必修 1U3 Unit 3 Travel journal.单项填空1Now most of the computers look_to each other in appearance,but in fact they are quite different.Afamiliar Bsimilar Csame Ddifferent解析 考查形容词辨析。be familiar to 为熟知;be similar to 与相似。答案 B2_around the fire,the tourists danced

2、with the local people.AGather BTo gatherCGathering DTo be gathering解析 句意:那些旅行者们聚在篝火周围和当地人一起跳舞。本句没有连词,可判断本题考查非谓语动词作状语,故首先排除 A 项;不定式作状语且置于句首时常作目的状语,不符合句意,故排除 B、D 两项;本题设空处作伴随状语,只有 C 项符合要求。答案 C3Although she said it was nothing serious,I insisted that a doctor_at once.Amust be sent for Bbe sent forCis se

3、nt for Dshould send for解析 考查虚拟语气。insist 表示“坚持”时,后面的宾语从句要用(should)do,该句为被动式。答案 B4Its not what we do once in a while _shapes our lives,but what we do consistently.Awhich BthatChow Dwhen解析 考查强调句型的用法。句意:影响我们生活的不是我们偶尔做什么,而是我们一贯做什么。强调部分是句子的主语,空格部分应是强调句型中的 that,故选 B 项。答案 B5Once he is_to do something,nothin

4、g can make him give it up.Asatisfied BworriedCmade Ddetermined解析 考查形容词的辨析。句意:他一旦决定做某事,什么事情也不能让他放弃的。此处 be determined to to sth 意为“决定做某事”,符合句意。satisfied 意为“满意的”;worried意为“不安的,担心的”;made 意为“使,让”,均不符合句意。答案 D6He trusts you,so only you can_him to give up that crazy idea.Atempt BpersuadeCadvise Dtry to pers

5、uade解析 句意:因此只有你能说服他放弃。persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事。答案 B7 In many peoples opinion,that company,though relatively small,is pleasant_.Ato deal with Bdealing withCto be dealt with Ddealt with解析 在“主语beadj.不定式”句型中,作状语的不定式常用其主动形式表示被动意义,常用于此句型的形容词有:hard,difficult,easy,comfortable,interesting,heavy,dangerou

6、s,possible,pleasant 等,be pleasant to deal with 相处起来很融洽。答案 A8He thinks only of himself;he doesnt_other people.Acare about Bcare forCcare of Dcare to解析 句意:他只想着自己,不关心别人。care about sb 关心某人,符合句意。答案 A9No matter what you do,you must_your mind_it.Aput;to Bkeep;onCapply;on Dput;into解析 keep ones mind on.全神贯注于

7、,固定搭配;apply ones mind to,put ones mind in。答案 B10What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has_?Agiven out Bput outCheld up Dused up解析 give out 用完;use up 也可作“用完”讲,但应用被动形式。答案 A11Thats a lovely dress.You look good in it.Really?Thank you.My aunt gave it to me for my birthday,but I dont_t

8、he color.Ago in for Bcare forCcare about Dconcern about解析 go in for 从事,爱好(表示长期的爱好);care for 喜欢,介意;care about 关心,惦念;concern 多为及物动词,在 be concerned 后才跟介词 about,for,with 等。从语境看,只有 B 项合适。答案 B12John is very_if he promises to do something hell do it.Aindependent BconfidentCreliable Dflexible解析 句意:约翰非常值得信赖如

9、果他答应做一件事,他就一定会做到。reliable 意为“可靠的,可信赖的”;independent 意为“独立的,自主的”;confident 意为“自信的”;flexible 意为“可变通的,灵活的”。答案 C13Sam insisted that he_the law and_.Adidnt break;mustnt be punishedBdoesnt break;shouldnt punishChadnt broken;be not punishedDhadnt broken;not be punished解析 句意:Sam 说他没有犯法因而不该受到惩罚。insist 后面的从句中,

10、如果陈述的是事实,用陈述语气;如果表示“坚持主张”的含义,要用“(should)动词原形”的虚拟语气形式。答案 D14There is nothing more I can try_you to stay,so I wish you good luck.Abeing persuaded BpersuadingCto be persuaded Dto persuade解析 句意:既然我没有办法说服你留下来,我只好祝你好运。I can try 及后面的部分省略了 that 定语从句,先行词为 nothing more,将其代入后为:I can try nothing more to persuad

11、e you to stay.我没有办法说服你留下来。由此可看出 to persuade 在本句中作目的状语。答案 D15To change attitudes_employing women,the government is bringing in new laws.Aabout Bof Ctowards Don解析 固定结构 attitude towards“对态度”。答案 C.完形填空It was a cold winters night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work.I was tired and had a sligh

12、t_1_.I worked in a_2_doctors office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened,making the schedule run_3_than usual.It seemed I was going to be late_4_home and my husband,being the_5_person,would be ready to pronounce me late once again.Maybe_6_I hurried,I could still make it home.I

13、 was heading inside to_7_for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter.I heard them asking for_8_to the local hospital.It was the same hospital that I had just_9_a few minutes ago.The young man at the counter was trying to be_10_in explaining how to get there,with two other people making_

14、11_.One of them was_12_trying to give them a whole different route back.It was then that I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to follow me to the_13_?”A look of_14_crossed the womans face.“Im going right by there, ”I said,which wasnt a_15_since I had just made up my mind to do_16_th

15、at.I got in my car and began the journey back.I was trying to watch to be sure they were right_17_me.It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to_18_.I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.Later,as I arrived home,my husband_19_, “So you arent ever late any more.”I said, “Sometimes it

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