2015届高考英语(重大版)一轮复习配套文档:book 3 challenging yourselfⅱ hope for life

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1、 .重点单词识记1crowd /krad/ n人群2woods /wdz/ n林地;树林3suit /sjut/ n(同一料子的)一套外衣;vt.适合于(某人);合(某人)心意4case /keIs/ n患者;病例;病症;案件5faint /feInt/ vi.昏迷;失去知觉6mix /mIks/ vt./vi.(使)混合,掺合7straighten /streItn/ vt./vi.(使)变直straight adj.直的8cheer /tI/ vt./vi.欢呼,喝彩cheerful adj.快乐的;兴高采烈的;令人高兴的cheers interj.(用于祝酒)祝你健康;再见.重点短语识记

2、1in_time 及时地2be_tired_of 厌倦了3in_shame 愧疚地;耻辱地4pay_attention_to 注意5in_front_of 在前面6pick_sb.up 救起某人7all_at_once 立刻;马上8look_out 往外望9pull_up 向上拉;拉起.经典原句默写与背诵1.he straightened his back so_that he could climb down.他挺直了背以便能够爬下去。2The scarecrow went to the town and found_no_one_noticed_him.稻草人去了城里,但他发现没有人注意他

3、。3She would_have_been_run_over if the scarecrow had not dashed out after her.如果稻草人没有跟着她冲到路中间救她,她一定会被车撞倒。4It_takes_a_brave_heart_to make a man.有了勇敢的心,才能成为一个真正的人。1Its sure that well win the match.(surely)2He straightened himself up and slipped his hands in his pockets.(straight)3Dick would be ideally

4、suited to the job.(suit)4People are a mixture of good and evil.(mix)5The good news cheered everybody who heard it.(cheerful)6Its not a case of whether anyone would notice or not.(case)1 suit v.适合;使适宜be right for;n.诉讼;恳求;套装a set of clothessuit sth.to sb.某物适合某人suit ones needs 适合某人的需要a suit of clothes

5、一套衣服be suited to/for 适合于;适宜于be suitable for/to 适合于That color doesnt suit her.那种颜色不适合她。词义辨析 match,suit,fit(1)match 多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的相配。(2)suit 多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、时间等;也指服装颜色、样式适合某人。(3)fit 多指大小、形状合适,引申为“吻合,协调” 。夯实基础用 fit,suit,match 的适当形式填空The size of the shirt fits me well and its color matches my tie,

6、so it suits me.2 cheer v.欢呼,喝彩Cheer up 口振作些!打起精神来!cheer sb.up 使某人高兴起来cheer.on 为加油Cheers!干杯!cheerful adj.高兴的;快乐的I wrote that song just to cheer myself up.我写那首歌是给我自己打气的。夯实基础用含有 cheer 的短语填空(1)I think he misses her terribly.You might cheer him up.(2)Most people would like to cheer_on their favorite play

7、ers.3 mix v.使混合;掺和combine A and B togethermix A and B 将 A 和 B 混合mix with sb.和某人交往be mixed up in/with 卷入,牵涉进去mix up 弄乱get mixed up 弄糊涂了Oil does not mix with water.油不溶于水。They dont mix much with the neighbors.他们不怎么与邻居来往。夯实基础用 mix 的适当形式填空(1)The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.(2)I dont want t

8、o be mixed up in such a business.4 case n.事例;案件;患者patient,病例;情况;事实statein case 以防(万一)in case of 万一,如果发生in any case 无论如何,总之in no case 决不(置于句首,引起部分倒装)in most cases 在大多数情况下;在大多数场合下as is often the case 这是常有的事as the case may be 视情况而定,看状况as the case stands 现阶段下,以目前的情况看It may rain;youd better take an umbre

9、lla in case.可能会下雨,你最好带把伞,以防万一。In no case should you give up.你决不应该放弃。特别提醒(1)in case 可单独使用,也可后接句子,跟句子时,从句中可用虚拟语气(should)do。(2)当 case 作先行词且定语从句中不缺少主干成分时,要用 where 引导定语从句。夯实基础(1)As_is_often_the_case_with_him(对他来说这是常有的事),he was late for class.(2)Keep the windows closed in_case_it_rains/(should)_rain(以防下雨)

10、(3)In no case have_I_noticed_that(我注意到那件事).单项填空1People often mix him up _ his brother.Awith Bin Cto Dat答案 A解析 mix sb.up with sb.else 意为“把看作是(另一人)” 。2There are some cases _ this rule does not hold good.Athat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere答案 D解析 句意为:在某些情况下,这条规则不适用。case 为先行词时,如果定语从句中不缺少主干成分,要用 where 引导定语从句。3The c

11、olor and style _ me but the size doesnt _ me.Afit;suit Bsuit;fitCfit;fit Dsuit;suit答案 B解析 “颜色、款式”适合某人用 suit;“尺寸、大小”适合应用 fit。4A _ society includes people of different classes,tastes,etc.Amix BmixingCmixture Dmixed答案 D解析 mixed 意为“复杂的” ,作定语,修饰 society。5How about eight oclock outside the cinema?That _ m

12、e fine.Afits BmeetsCsatisfies Dsuits答案 D解析 suit sb.对某人方便,符合题意。.汉译英1沐浴在阳光中,我们高兴地又跳又叫。(cheer)(2013江西书面表达)Bathed_in_sunshine,we_jumped_and_cheered_with_joy.2对学生来说,你最好选择那些感兴趣并适合自己的活动。(suit)(2011四川书面表达)To_students,youd_better_choose_the_activities_which_interest_you_and_suit_you.in rags,be tired of,in sh

13、ame,run over,look out1They hung their heads in_shame and admitted their guilt.2The stranger dressed in_rags is a modern beggar.3Do look_out for spelling mistakes in your work.4Eventually he was_tired_of trying so hard.5He was run_over by a bus when crossing the road.1 be tired of对厌倦be tired from/wit

14、h 因而疲劳tire.out 使劳累be tired out 筋疲力尽The work is very tiring.这个工作很累人。The long walk tired me out.我长途步行之后很累。夯实基础用 tire 的适当形式填空(1)He was a tired man when he got back from that long climb.(2)Weve had a very tiring daylets go to bed.(3)If driving tires you,take the train.(4)Im tired out.I have been shoppin

15、g all afternoon and I dont seem to have finished anything.2 in time及时;终于eventually;迟早sooner or later,early or lateError!Error!Error!Error!Error!Error!Error!Error!for the time being 暂时ahead of time 提前take ones time 别着急Even if one makes a mistake,correcting mistakes in time is a good thing.即使犯了错,及时改正也是一件好事。夯实基础用含有 time 的短语填空(1)At_no_time did I realize they were being unreasonable.(2)I want to be home in_time for tea.(3)Youd better do one thing at_a_time,so that you can concentrate on it.(4)At_one_time,that kind of thing would have made me really angry.单项填空1

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