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1、 .重点单词识记1blame /bleIm/ vt.责备2fault /flt/ n过错；过失3separate /sepreIt/ vt./vi.分；分开；分离4relate /rIleIt/ vt./vi.将联系起来；与有关；涉及5conflicted /knflIktId/ adj.矛盾的；心情复杂的6grace /reIs/ n优雅7concern /knsn/ vt.涉及，关于8terribly /terblI/ adv.非常terrible adj.糟糕的9blank /blk/ n空白(表格)；adj.空的；有空出的blankness n空白10reject /rIdekt/ v
2、t.拒绝；抛弃rejected adj.被抛弃的11desperate /desprt/ adj.绝望的desperately adv.绝望地12indifferent /IndIfrnt/ adj.冷漠的indifference n冷漠.重点短语识记1as/so far as I am concerned 对我而言2break sb.down 使崩溃3run away from 逃避；回避4fall in love with 与相爱；坠入爱河5take sb.away to 带某人去6be indifferent to 对不感兴趣；满不在乎7connect with 连接；联络8relate
3、 to 与相联系.经典原句默写与背诵1Of course，you havent any rights at all，as far as I am concerned.当然，对我而言，你无权(那样做)。2If not with me，then somewhere else.如果不是和我在一起，那也应该在别的什么地方(快快乐乐)。3Ive been waiting a long time to say it.我一直等了好长时间才来说这件事情。4Bridget，conflicted and deeply wounded，is unyielding and slow to understand.布蕾吉
4、特心情复杂且又深深地受到了伤害，她不愿让步而又钝于理解。1My son has suffered terribly.He has lost his best friend.(terrible)2He rejected their offer of a job.(reject)3The story of postwar Europe is deeply inspiring.(deep)4Unlike today，wounds readily led to infection and death years ago.(wound)5The interviewer asked several que
5、stions concerning the future of the company.(concern)6Such indifference is still shocking even for this country.(indifferent)1 blame v.把归咎于，责怪，指责say or think sb. is responsible for；n.过失；责任responsibility；责备，指责blame sb.for.因而指责某人；把归咎于某人blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人be to blame (for sth.)应承担责任；该受责备(主动形式表被动意义
6、)accept/bear/take the blame for.对负责；为承担责任put/lay the blame for sth.on sb.把某事的责任推到某人身上Everybody knows that he is supposed to be to blame for this.人人皆知他应该为此受到责备。The president put the blame completely on his opponent.总统把责任完全推给了他的对手。词义辨析 accuse，charge，blame(1)accuse 控告，指控；指责，谴责。常用于 accuse sb.of (doing)
7、sth.指控某人(做了)某事(2)charge 控告；谴责。常用于 charge sb.with (doing) sth.指控某人(做了)某事(3)blame 责备，谴责；归咎于，归罪于。常用于 blame sb.for sth.因某事指责某人，blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人夯实基础用 blame，accuse，charge 的适当形式填空(1)It is obvious that you are to blame for the accident.(2)She was said to have been charged with drunken driving.(3)I w
8、as told that he was accused of murder.2 fault n.责任；过错；缺陷；v.发现错误；找出缺点find fault with 挑剔at fault 负有责任；有过错If you didnt get enough sleep，its your own fault.如果你睡眠不足，那是你自己的过错。词义辨析 fault，mistake(1)fault 多指性格上的弱点，行为上的过失，强调因过失所导致的应负的责任。(2)mistake 指“错误；误会；误解” ，多指缺乏正确理解造成行动上或认识上的错误。夯实基础(1)用 fault，mistake 的适当形式
9、填空Its your fault to make such a mistake.He made several mistakes in the exam.(2)He is such a man who is always finding fault with(挑剔) other people.3 separate v.把分开；分隔；adj.分开的；单独的；独立的separate A from B 把 A 和 B 分开be separated from 和分离divide.into.把分成They led separate lives.他们各自单独生活。He divided the apple
10、in half.他把苹果分成两半。特别提醒separate 没有破坏宾语的整体性，只是将宾语分开；divide 则破坏了宾语的完整性。夯实基础 用适当的介词填空(1)I can separate cream from milk.(2)The two cities are separated by a highway.(3)Divide the cake into three.(4)As we joined the big crowd I got separated from my friends.4 relate v.有关；涉及；使联系；讲述，叙述relate.to/with.把和联系起来be
11、 related to 与相关relate to 涉及；和有联系；理解related adj.相关的；有亲属关系的relation n关系；联系；亲戚in relation to 关于，至于Your statement doesnt relate well with the facts.你的说法与事实不太符合。These two events were related to each other.这两个事件有关联。思考表示“和有关”的短语还有：be relevant to，be concerned with，be involved in，be associated with 等。夯实基础用 r
12、elate 的适当形式填空(1)You can have genes related to the immune system.(2)Apparently relations between husband and wife had not improved.单项填空1They blamed the failure on George.Actually，he .Ais not to blame Bis to blameCis not to be blamed Dshould not blame答案 A解析 sb.be to blame 表示“某人该受责备” ，又由 actually 知此处应选
13、 A 项，主动形式表被动含义。2The story that follows two famous characters of the Rocky Mountains gold rush days.Aconcerns BstatesCproclaims Drelates答案 A解析 concern 意为“涉及，与有关” 。句意为：下面这个故事涉及落基山淘金时期的两位名人。relate 后面须跟有介词 to。3Some parents cant their children，which often sets off the conflicts of feelings between two ge
14、nerations.Afind out Brelate toCturn to Dtake in答案 B解析 句意为：一些父母不理解孩子，这经常引起两代人之间感情上的冲突。relate to理解，符合句意。4His driver， for the accident，had not been driving carefully.Ablamed Bbeing blamedCto be blamed Dblaming答案 A解析 考查过去分词短语作定语。句意为：为事故而受责备的司机没有认真开车。5The traffic police were searching for evidence to pro
15、ve the accused mans ，but in vain.Amistake BguiltCfault Dshortcoming答案 C解析 句意为：交警一直在寻找证据以证明被告有罪，但未能找到。mistake 是统称词，表示一般概念；guilt 罪责，内疚，尤指道德方面的过失；fault 过失，(承担错误的)责任，缺点；shortcoming 缺点。6Taiwan is part of China.But it is a island.Its from the mainland by Taiwan Strait.Aseparate；separated Bseparate；separateCseparated；separating Dseparated；separate答案 A解析 separate“单独的；独立的” ，作定语；be separated from 和分离。句意为：台湾是中国的一部分。它是一个独立的岛屿，台湾海峡把它和大陆分开了。.汉译英1说实话，那是苏的错，但李也该受责备。(fault)(2012江苏书面表达)To be honest，it was Sus fault，but Li was also to blame.2
