反意疑问句的用法归纳

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1、5反意疑问句反意疑问句: 由两部分构成,前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句),后一部分是简短的提问(即省略的 一般疑问句)。1. 前前部分肯肯定,后后部分否否定。 2. 前前部分否否定,后后部分肯肯定。陈述句疑问句尾is /was are/were isnt/ wasnt arent /werentHe is/ was a student, isnt /wasnt he? They are/ were here, arent /werent they?There bebe thereThere is a book on the desk, isnt there?cancantHe can spe

2、ak English, cant he?willwontThey will wait for you, wont they?have has had表示“有”或 在完成时中当 助动词havent hasnt hadntThey have a room, havent they? He hasnt cleaned his room, hasnt he? You had a dog last year, hadnt you?have has had表示“有 ”或 当实义动词dont doesnt didntThey have a class meeting , dont they? He has

3、breakfast at home, doesnt he? The girl had a good time, didnt she?have /has /had todont/doesnt/didnt You have to stay at home, dont you?had betterhadnt/shouldnt Wed better go now, hadnt/shouldnt we?行为动词的 一般现在时 一般过去时dont doesnt didnt They like playing football, dont they? He likes music, doesnt he? T

4、he woman bought a book, didnt she?No,not,nothing,never, hardly,few,little,seldom用肯定形式He has hardly done his homework, has he? 祈使句will/wont/would you Please turn it on, will/wont/would you?let uswill/wont youLet us help him, will/wont youletsshall weLets have a rest, shall we?含有 un-,in,im,il,ir,dis 否

5、定前缀或否定后缀 less 构成的派生词用否定形式She dislikes it, doesnt she? You are unhappy, arent you? You are hopeless, arent you?must be 表推测 must 表必须 mustnt 表禁止arent/isnt+主语 neednt mustHe must be happy, isnt he ? You must do it today, neednt you? You mustnt talk like that, must you?cant 表推测跟 cant 后的动词一 致He cant be a d

6、octor, is he?I amarent /aint I; am I notI am your friend, arent I 主从复合句一般跟主句一致He said she had been there, didnt he?I think/believe/guess/ suppose+宾语从句 动词和主语跟从句从句一 致,用肯定还是否定 根据主句主句来确定I think hell come to help us, wont he? I dont think he is clever, is he?并列句与邻近的分句一致 Mary is here, but she was here jus

7、t now, wasnt she?6used tousednt/didntHe used to be a teacher, usednt/didnt he?陈述句主语疑问句尾主语 例句this, thatitThis is your brother, isnt it?These, those theyThese are not books, are they?one one, heOne cant be always young, can one/he?something, anything everything, nothingitNothing is serious, is it? Eve

8、rything seems all right, doesnt it?everybody, everyone somebody, someone anybody, anyone nobody, no one,none either, neither they ,he Everyone knows this, dont they/doesnt he? Nobody likes to lose money, does he? No one came , did they?each ofthey ,heEach of the boys had an apple, didnt he /they?som

9、e(none) ofIt 或 they ,youNone of the food was delicious, was it? Some of the men have come back, havent they?or, and , neithernor, eitheror, bothand not only but also not.but 等连接的并 列主语复数代词Neither you nor I am wrong, are we? Both Tom and Jack came, didnt they?不定式,动名词,从 句或词组it To learn English well isn

10、t easy, is it? Swimming is great fun, isnt it?the+ 形容词表示一 类人复数代词The poor had no right to speak at that time, did they?there 引起的句子thereThere stands a house and a lot of trees, doesnt they?一、一、选择填空选择填空 1.Jim is a driver,_?A. does he B. doesnt he C. is he D. isnt he 2.You have a sports meeting every ye

11、ar,_?A. have you B. do youC. havent you D. dont you 3. He has never watched such an important match , _ he? A. hasnt B. has C. is D. isnt 4.They have to work at once,_ they? A. have B. havent C. do D. dont5. She often feels tired,_ she? A. doesnt B. does C. is D. isnt 6.-Thats wrong, isnt it? - _A.

12、Yes, it is. B. Yes, it isnt.C. No, it is. D. Yes, it was. 7. Lets take a short rest, _?A. do we B. arent weC. will you D. shall we 8. Five-year-old children are too young to go to school, _ they? A. are B. arent C. were D. have79. Hundreds of people lost their lives in the accident,_ they?A. dont B.

13、 didnt C. do D. did 10.There isnt any bread on the table, _?A. isnt there B. is thereC. has there D. is it 11. Mr King can not speak Chinese,_ he?A.doesnt B. does C. cant D. can 12. Lily didnt come to school, did she?_. She was ill in bed. A.No ,she did B. Yes , she did. C. No ,she didnt. D. Yes ,sh

14、e didnt 13.-She isnt a teacher, is she?-_. She works in a hospital.A.No ,she is B. Yes , she is. C. No ,she isnt. D. Yes ,she isnt 14.Lily looks like Lucy,_?A. is Lily B. isnt sheC. does Lilly D. doesnt she 15.Tom often has lunch at school,_?A. doesnt Tom B. doesnt heC. does Tom D. doesnt he 16. You

15、r family has no colour TV_it? A. hasnt B. doesnt C.is D. has 17.You could hardly believe what he had said, _ you? A. could B. couldnt C. can D. were 18. -You dont smoke, do you?-_.A. Yes, I dont B. No, I doC. No, I dont D. Yes, I am. 二、完成下列反意疑问句二、完成下列反意疑问句. 1.You are late, _ _? 2.He is on time,_ _? 3.They were in the classroom just now,_ _? 4.She was ten years old last year_ _? 5. They are going hik

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