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1、2006届高三英语复习备考训练,阅读理解解题思路,题型特点,文体多样。包括记叙文、议论文、说明文、应用文、新闻报道、广告、对话、故事等。 题材广泛。包括天文、地理、历史、科普、政治、经济、文化教育、常识、事业、环保、文娱、体育、旅游、风土人情、社会现象、家庭生活、创业历程、人物传记、名人轶事、哲理小品、焦点问题、人间百态等。,文体分布,问题特点,主旨的事实和有关细节; （具体细节） 根据上下文判断高考考纲附表以外的某些词汇 和短语的意义; （词义猜测） 理解单句的意义, 也理解字面的意义,并根据 上下文之间的逻辑关系进行一定的判断、推理 和引申; （逻辑推理） 材料的主旨和大意; (综合概括)
2、 正确领会作者的观点和态度。（寓意）,题目设置,题型,题号,年份,解题技巧(1),A giant dam was built many years ago to control the Colorado River in the U.S. This dam was built to protect the land and houses around the river.This huge dam is in the Black Canyon. It is possible to drive a car from one side of the river to the other on a
3、road， which is on the top of the dam. This dam is so big that there is an elevator inside. The elevator goes down forty-four stories from the road to the bottom. There is enough concrete in this dam to build a highway from New York to San Francisco.,This huge dam was called Boulder Dam when it was f
4、inished in 1936. Later it was renamed Hoover Dam in honor of a president of the United States. Hoover Dam， one of the highest dams in the world， is situated between the states of Arizona and Nevada.Q： Hoover Dam lies _.A. between Arizona and NevadaB. in the Black CanyonC. between New York and San Fr
5、anciscoD. both A and B,Invited by Mr. Ye Huixian, host of the well received TV program “Stars Tonight”, Miss Luo Lin, Miss Asia of 1991, appeared as the guest hostess on the Shanghai TV screen last Sunday.Born in Shanghai and taken to Hong Kong when she was only six years old, Luo Lin has never drea
6、med of being Miss Asia. Her childhood dream was to be an air hostess. Before she took part in the competition, she had been an airhostess in Cathay Airline for seven years. However, it still took her three months to learn the art of walking on the stage, dancing, singing, making-up and other proper
7、manners, designed by the Asia TV Station.,解题技巧(2),“Its really a hard job for me. I wont enter for such competition any more. Anyhow, I am quite lucky. I am also glad to have had more chance to work for the social welfare since I won the title. This time, in Shanghai, Id love to make a deep impressio
8、n on my TV audience,“ said Luo Lin with a sweet smile. Q： Which of the following is NOT true?A. Luo Lin is a native of Shanghai.B. Luo Lin moved to Hongkong with her parents.C. Luo Lin won the title of Miss Asia in 1991.D. Asia TV Station helped Luo Lin to become Miss Asia.,Another source of knowled
9、ge is the vast store of traditional practices handed down from father to son, or mother to daughter, of old country customs, of folklore. All this is very difficult for a college student to examine, for much knowledge and personal experience is needed here to separate good plants from wild grass. Th
10、e college student should learn to realize and remember how much of real value science has found in this wide, confused wilderness and how often scientific discoveries of what had existed in this area long age. Q： In the last paragraph the phrase “this wide, confused wilderness” refers to _. A. perso
11、nal experienceB. wild weeds among good plantsC. the information from the parentsD. the vast store of traditional practices,解题技巧 (3),解题技巧(4),Some people are never right. They never have good luck. They usually do the wrong thing and say the wrong thing. And even if what they say or do is OK， they as
12、a rule say it or do it at the wrong time. So these people always have problems. They often break dishes. They sometimes miss buses and airplanes.Mr Neff is different. He is always right. He is never wrong. He usually has good luck. He seldom has problems. He never breaks dishes. He never misses buse
13、s or airplanes.,Even if he does miss them， it is always the fault of the buses or air planes. Mr. Neff knows almost everything. He doesnt ask questions；he answers questions. He never says，“I dont know.”,Q： Which of the following best describes the writers attitude towards Mr. Neff? A. He finds Mr. N
14、eff hard to understandB. He thinks Mr. Neff wonderfulC. He feels pity for Mr. NeffD. He does not like Mr. Neff,One day a man walked into a pet shop and said to the shop assistant，“I need two small mice and about five dozen roaches(蟑螂) and two spiders.”“What do you need these things for?” the shop as
15、sistant was very surprised.“Well，”replied the man，“Im moving out of my apartment and the landlord insists that I should leave the house in exactly the same condition as I found it.” Q： The passage suggests that when the writer moved into the house， it was _.A. very cleanB. just cleaned by the landlo
16、rdC. tidy and comfortableD. dirty and full of insects,解题技巧(5),Task: Exercises task: Group discussion,归纳总结,How do we read a passage?,What can you sum up from what we did this period?,How do we read a passage,Topic sentence,new words Other info,Think it over:,归纳总结,What can you sum up?,推理题的提问方式大体有？,短文主旨大意的提问方式常有方式？,1). The best title for this passage might be _ . 2). The main idea of the passage is about _ . 3). The article is written to explain _ . 4). With what topic is the passage chiefly concerned? 5). The text is mainly about _ . 6). The subject discussed in this text is _ .,
