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1、1be 动词用法歌：动词用法歌： 九份九份我用我用 am,你用你用 are，is 连接他，她，它。连接他，她，它。单数名词用单数名词用 is，复数名词全用，复数名词全用 are。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变否定，更容易，变否定，更容易，be 后后 not 莫忘记。莫忘记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 一、在下面的短文中填上恰当 be 动词。I _ a girl. My name _ Mary. I _ 12 years old. Here _ my family photo. Look! These _ my paren
2、ts and those _ my grandparents. This boy _ my brother. He _ 15 years old now. That _ my cat, Mimi. It _ very lovely.二、在下面的题目中填上恰当的 Be 动词。1. I _ Kitty. 2. She _ a student. 3. Jane and Tom _my friends. 4. My sisters _ tall. 5. _ there a table in the room? 6. There _ some glasses on it. 7. There _many
3、monkeys in the zoo. 8. There_ a beautiful rainbow in the sky. 9. I _ at school now. 10. We _ students. 11. They _ in the zoo. 12. Yang Ling _ ten years old. 13. There _ an apple on the plate.14. There _ some milk in the glass 15. The cat _ on the chair. 16. There _some water in the glass. 17. There
4、_ some bread on the table. 18. Where _ your friends? 19. How old _ you? 练习: 一、用 am, is, are 填空1) I _ a student. 2) You _ a doctor. 3) _she Kitty? 4) _ you Chinese? 5) He _ in Shanghai .6) It_ a car. 7) They _ cars 8) _ your mother in the room? 9) _your friends in the room? 10) What _ your name? 11)
5、These _ buses. 12) Those _oranges. 13) Where _ your mother? 14) How old _ your sister?照样子改写句子例题：1. I _am_ a boy. _Are_ you a boy? No, I _am_ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. 4. Miss Zhang _ a teacher. 25. _ your brother in the classroom? 6. She _ at home. 7. Mike and Kitty
6、_ in the zoo. 8. This_ my dress. 9. They _ nice flowers. 10 That _ my red skirt. 11. The books _ on the desk. 一般现在时：一般现在时：1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 第二，请看我的面目-构成： 1. be 动词：主语+be(am,is,
7、are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加“-s“或“-es“。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 第三，我的变化-否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句： 1. be 动词的变化。否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句：疑
8、问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。否定句：主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I dont like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用 doesnt 构成否定句。如：He doesnt often play.一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用 does 构成一般疑问句。如：- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she
9、 does. / No, she doesnt.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 小学英语一般现在时练习题3一、变否定句。 1. He wants a book.2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner. 3. Lisa likes milk very much.4. They walk to school.5. Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.6. I am Chinese.7. Ben is from America.二、变一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答
10、。 1.He wants a book. 2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner.3. Lisa likes milk very much.4. They walk to school.5. Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.6. I am Chinese.7. Ben is from America.三、划线提问。 1. He wants a book.2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner.3. Lisa likes milk very much.4. They walk to scho
11、ol on Monday.5. Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.6. I am a doctor.7. Ben is from America.一般过去时一般过去时41一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间 状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 2 2BeBe 动词在一般过去时中的变化动词在一般过去时中的变化： am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为 was。（was not=wasnt） are 在一般过去时中变为 were。（were not=werent） 带有 was 或 were 的句子，其否定、疑问
12、的变化和 is, am, are 一样，即否定句 在 was 或 were 后加 not，一般疑问句把 was 或 were 调到句首。 3 3句中没有句中没有 bebe 动词的一般过去时的句子动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didnt +动词原形，如：Jim went home yesterday. Jim didnt go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加 did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Jim went home yesterday. Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？如：Jim went home yester
13、day.Did Jim go home yesterday? What did Jim do yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则：动词过去式变化规则： 1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2结尾是 e 加 d，如：taste-tasted 3末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的 辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变 y 为 i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied 5不规则动词过去式：词义现在（原形）过去词义原形过去是am, is (be)was躺lielay 是are (be)were制造makemade 成为becomebecame会见meetmet 开始beginbegan必须mustmust 吹blowblew放置putput 买buybought读readread 能cancould骑、乘riderode 捕捉catchcaught响、鸣ringrang 选择choosechose跑runran 来comecame说saysaid 切cutcut看见seesaw 做do, doesdid受
