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1、Unit 3 Inventors and inventions,-2-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记阅读单词】 1.patent n. 专利证书;专利权 2.courtyard n. 院子;庭院;天井 3.walnut n. 胡桃;胡桃木 4.product n. 产品 5.powder n. 粉末;火药 6.perfume n. 香水;香味 7.stainless adj. 无锈的;不锈的;没有污点的 8.passive adj. 被动的;消极的;被动语态的 9.criterion n. (评判的)标准;尺度 10.valid adj. 有效的;确
2、凿的 11.string n. 线;绳子;一串,-3-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,12.glue n. 胶;胶水 vt. 粘贴;黏合 13.identification n. 鉴定;辨认;确定;身份证明 14.dynamic adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的;动态的;发展变化的 15.wire n. 金属丝;电线 16.straw n. 稻草;麦秆;饮料吸管 17.current n. (水或气)流;电流 adj. 现在的;当前的 18.helicopter n. 直升机 19.triangle n. 三角形;三角形物体 20.court n. 法庭;法
3、院;朝廷 21.extension n. 电话分机;扩大;延伸,-4-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,22.version n. 版本;译本 petence n. 能力;胜利;本领 24.jeep n. 吉普车 25.personnel n. 人力资源;人事部;全体人员 【拼写高频单词】 1.distinguish vi.成熟的,-5-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,6.greengrocer n.蔬菜水果商 (pl.)蔬菜水果店 7.directory n.电话簿;商行名录 8.dial vt.拨(电话) 9.rainf
4、all n.降雨 10.lantern n.灯笼;提灯 11.jam n.堵塞;阻塞;果酱 12.forehead n.额头 13.dot n.点;小圆点 vt.以小圆点标出;分散 14.tap vt.轻打;轻拍;轻敲 n.轻轻地敲击(声);(水)龙头 15.stable adj.稳固的;稳定的;安定的 16.associate vt.联想;联系 n.同伴;伙伴 17.refrigerator n.冰箱,-6-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【拓展核心单词】 1.cube n.立方体;立方cubic adj.立方的 2. abrupt adj.突然的;意外的
5、 abruptly adv.突然地;唐突地 3. convenient adj.便利的;方便的;就近的 convenience n.方便;便利 4.caution n.小心;谨慎cautious adj.小心的;谨慎的 5. expect vt.预料;期待;期望 expectation n.预料;期待;期望 6. merry adj.愉快的;高兴的 merrily adv.高兴地;愉快地,-7-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,7.freeze v.结冰freezing adj.冰冻的;严寒的 8. innocent adj.清白的;无罪的;天真的 innoc
6、ence n.清白;无知 9. bear vt.忍受;忍耐;负担 bearable adj.可忍受的;能应付的 10. practice n.实用的,-8-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.associate及其派生词的相关用法一览 associate with sb.与某人交往或打交道 associate sb./sth.with sb./sth.把和联系在一起;由联想到 be associated with.和有关 association n.联合;联想;交往;协会;团体 in association with.与合伙/合作 2.product用法小结
7、 product n.产品 production n.生产 produce v.生产 n.产品;农产品 agricultural produce 农产品,-9-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,3.practice用法小结 bring into practice使付诸实践 carry into practice使付诸实践 put into practice把付诸实践 put theory into practice把理论付诸实践 follow practice of根据的习惯 4.bear相关短语大全 bear sb.to do sth.容忍某人做某事 bea
8、r to do/doing sth.忍受做某事 cant bear doing/to do sth.不能忍受做某事 bear/keep.in mind记住 put up with容忍 cant stand/tolerate无法忍受,-10-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,5.view相关搭配一览 in ones view在某人看来 in view在看得见的范围内 in view of鉴于;考虑到 come into view映入眼帘 6.“辨别;区分”家族 distinguish.from.使有别于 distinguish between.and.区分/辨别
9、和 tell the difference between.and.区分/辨别和 tell.from.区分/辨别和,-11-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,7.get常考短语复习 get down to 认真地静下心(工作)(to为介词) get across 被理解;使人了解 get over 克服 get in 收获 8.ahead用法复习 ahead of在前面 ahead of time提前 keep ahead保持领先地位 look ahead向前方看,-12-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记】 1.bea
10、ten track 被踩出来的路;常规;惯例 2.dive into 迅速把手伸入;一心投入 【默写】 1.不挂断;稍等;紧紧握住 hang on 2.挂断电话 ring off 3.给打电话 call up 4.偶尔;有时 now and then 5.开始;着手 set about 6.开始(做) set out(to do) 7.次序颠倒;发生故障 out of order 8.设法联系上(尤指打通电话);(设法)做完;通过 get through 9.回复电话 ring back,-13-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.call相关短语集锦 ca
11、ll on/upon拜访(某人);号召 call up给打电话;使回忆起 call for需求;需要;去接(某人) call off取消;停止 call at拜访(某个地点) 2.“out of+n.”短语全接触 out of balance失去平衡 out of reach够不到 out of shape变形 out of breath上气不接下气 out of fashion过时;不时尚,-14-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,Only after you have had that recognition can you say that you ar
12、e truly an inventor. 只有在你获得了那种认证后,你才能说你是一个真正的发明家。 考点提炼“only+状语”位于句首,其后句子用部分倒装形式。,-15-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,只有你努力学习后,你才会通过考试。 Only after you have studied hard will you pass the exam.,-16-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,When the writer 1.called(call)up her mother in the countryside 2.on
13、the phone,she learned that snakes came near the house and that the snakes seemed to have made their home near the house.The writer considered 3.it a chance for her to distinguish herself by inventing something 4. that would catch snakes but not harm them.She set about 5.researching(research)the habi
14、ts of snakes.She decided to cool them so that they could be 6.easily(easy)caught.However,her first two 7.plans(plan)were not successful.As a result,she had to attempt a third time,which helped her achieve her aim successfully.She was 8.so delighted that she was 9.determined(determine)to send her 10.
15、invention(invent)to the patent office to get recognition for her successful idea.,-17-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,1.call up 给打电话 领悟高考究考法 完成句子 (1)The saying concerning friendship calls up one unforgettable thing that I went through last year.(2014山东,写作) 关于友谊的这句谚语使我想起了去年我经历的一件难忘的事。 (2)A well-written composition calls for a good choice of words and clear organization among other things. 一篇好的作文还需要选词准确,结构清晰。,-18-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,联想拓展记考点 (1)call at拜访(某地) (2)call off取消 (3)call on/upon拜访(某人);号召 (4)call for需要;需求;去接(某人) (5)call in邀请;请来,
