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1、1UnitUnit 1 1 CareersCareers andand skillsskills重点词汇reflection n. 考虑，深思 option n. 选择，可供选择的事物 baggage/luggage n. 行李 support vt. 供养 criticism n. 批评 appear vi. 看上去，显得 surgery n. 外科手术 stress n. 精神 压力，紧张 tough adj. 棘手的 note vt. 特别提到 substance n. 物质 overall adv. 总体来说 weed n. 体弱的人；野草 drag vt. and Bconvenie
2、nt; as well as Cavailable; with Davailable; as well as 答案：D 提示：convenient 的主语不能为人，常用于 it is convenient for/to sb 结构，根 据答语意思“既要去书店又要去银行”可知，第二空要用 as well as。 (3)The new airport is built close to the freeway, and it is _ by Bus No.2. Aaccessible Bavailable Calternative Dabundant 答案：A 提示：accessible“可接近的
3、，可到达的” ；available“可得到的” ； alternative“可替代的” ；abundant“丰富的” 。句意：2 路公交车可以到达那个高速公路 旁新建的机场。 (4)He is not patient, so he isnt _ to a teaching career. Aqualified Bsuited Cfit Dsuitable 答案：B 提示：be qualified/fit/suitable for，搭配不对，只有 be suited to 符合。 3.Meanwhile3.Meanwhile，thosethose whowho areare successful
4、successful andand famousfamous havehave toto dealdeal withwith constantconstant mediamedia attention.attention. 同时，那些成功并出名的人不得不应付媒体的关注。 1)本句中 who are successful and famous 是定语从句修饰先行词 those。those 指 代 the people。用于指代作用的词还有 it，that，one 等。 The population of that town is larger than that of this one.那个镇的
5、人口比 这个镇多。 2)deal with 对待(人、事物)，处理；论及，涉及，关于；与交易 I think this problem should be dealt with quickly. 我想这个问题应及早处理。 The book deals with the history of China. 这本书涉及中国历史。 We have dealt with that store for 10 years. 我们和那家商店已经来往 10 年了。6表示“处理、对付”的其他词汇：do with，cope with，approach，handle。(deal with 常与 how 连用；而 d
6、o with 常与 what 连用)3.1)翻译句子 (1)这些信件很容易处理。 These letters are easy _ _ _ 。 (2)他知道如何与小孩相处。 He knows _ _ _ _ children well. (3)她的诗通常是关于死亡这一主题的。Her poems often _ _ the subject of death. 答案：(1)to deal with (2) how to deal with (3) deal with 2)单项选择 (1)There is a remarkable difference between the short poems
7、 that were written in English around the year 1 500 and _ written around 1 600. Athat Bone Cthose Dones 答案：C 提示：those 指代 poems。 (2)There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow _？ No，Id rather buy _ in the bookstore. Ait；one Bone；one Cone；it Dit；it 答案：A 提示：it 指代前面提到的那一本书。on
8、e a copy of book，表泛指。 (3)We are all curious about what the astronauts have to _ when they try to drink water while standing on their heads. Ado with Bdeal with Ctreat about Dget rid of 答案：A 提示：what 与 do with 连用。 4.Most4.Most actorsactors andand modelsmodels areare alwaysalways onon a a dietdiet，anda
9、nd manymany havehave painfulpainful surgerysurgery toto makemake theirtheir facesfaces andand bodiesbodies looklook moremore attractive.attractive. 大多数的演员和模特总是节食，而且许多人接受痛苦的手术，使他们的脸和身体更吸 引人。 make宾宾语补足语(do sth./done/n./adj.) Nothing will make me change my mind. 什么也改变不了我的主意。 Can you make yourself under
10、stood in English? 你能用英语表达你的意思吗？ The news made him very happy. 这则消息使他非常高兴。 Experience will make him a manExperience will make a man of him. 经验会使他成为一个堂堂男子汉。1) see /watch/observe 宾语do/doing/done； 2) have/get 宾语doing /done。4.单项选择 (1)_ he failed in the important exam made his parents _.7AWhat；disappointe
11、d BWhat；disappointing CThat；disappointed DThat；to be disappointed 答案：C 提示：第一空是主语从句的引导词，在从句中不作成分，故用 that 引导；第二个空考 查 make 的复合结构。 “(人)对失望的”应用 disappointed。 (2)The pirates(海盗) said that they would make their demands _ to all ships. Aknow Bknown Cknew Dknowing 答案：B 提示：使他们的要求被知道。 (3)Dressed in her most be
12、autiful skirt，the girl tried to make herself _ at the party. Anoticed Bnotice Cnoticing Dbeing noticing 答案：A 提示：考查 make sb. done。此处指“使她被注意” 。 (4)(2010 辽宁高考)Alexander tried to get his work _ in the medical circles. Ato recognize Brecognizing Crecognize Drecognized 答案：D 提示：句意：亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学圈内得到认可。宾语 w
13、ork 和 recognize 之间存在被动关系。 5.5.Also，sometimes as a boss in the business world，you have to make difficult decisions that hurt people，and being a lawyer can involve facing tough moral issues. 此外，作为商界的老板，有时候你不得不做出一些可能会伤及他人的很为难的决定； 而当一名律师可能要面对严峻的道德问题。 1)该句是一个由 and 连接的并列复合句。that hurt people 为定语从句，修饰先行词 de
14、cisions；being a lawyer 和 facing tough moral issues 分别为v.ing短语作主语 和宾语。 2)involve vt.(必然)包含；需要；意味着(sth./doing sth.) Winning the game involves both skills and fortune. 想赢得这场比赛，既需要技巧也需要运气。be involved in sth/doing sth.热衷于 He is now involved in stocks. 他现在热衷于股票。 involve sb. in/with 使某人卷入 Dont involve me i
15、n your quarrel. 不要把我卷入你们的争吵。 involved adj. 复杂的，难解的 involvement n. 卷入， 牵连5.1)请用合适的并列连词把每组句子合并成一个并列句。 (1)He was tired.He went to bed. He was tired，_ he went to bed. (2)The child hid behind his mothers skirt. He was afraid of the dog. The child hid behind his mothers skirt，_ he was afraid of the dog. (3)He made a promise.He didnt keep it.8He made a promise，_ he didnt keep it. 答案：(1)so (2) for (3) but 2)单项选择 (1)“Neal，listen， ”she said，looking straight at him， “I ask you not to get _ in this kind of matter.Its
