2019版高考英语一轮复习 unit 2 healthy eating达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修3

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1、1UnitUnit 2 2 HealthyHealthy eatingeating李仕才*阅读理解。Many a young person tells me that he wants to be a writer.I always encourage such people,but I also explain that theres a big difference between “being a writer” and writing.In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame,not the long

2、 hours alone at a typewriter.“Youve got to want to write, ” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely,private and poorpaying affair.For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded.When I left a 20year career in the US

3、.Coast Guard to become a freelance writer,I had no prospects at all:what I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building.I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and left like a genuine writer.After a year or so,however,I still hadnt gotten a break and began to dou

4、bt myself.It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat.But I knew I wanted to write.I had dreamed about it for years.I wasnt going to be one of those people who die wondering,what if? I would keep putting my dream to the testeven though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of f

5、ailure.This is the shadowland of hope,and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.1The passage is meant to _.Awarn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceBadvise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerCshow young people its unrealist

6、ic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameDencourage young people to pursue a writing career2 “.people who die wondering,what if?”(Para.3) refers to “those _” Awho think too much of the dark side of lifeBwho regret giving up their career halfwayCwho think a lot without making a decision2Dwho are full

7、 of imagination even upon death3The underlined word “shadowland” in the last sentence refers to “_” Athe wonderland one often dreams aboutBthe bright future that one is looking forward toCthe state of uncertainty before ones final goal is reachedDa world that exists only in ones imagination【解题导语】本文作

8、者首先介绍了写作的艰难,旨在告诉读者如果想成为作家,要耐得住寂寞,坚持理想才能成功。长难句分析:When I left a 20year career in the US.Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all:what I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building.(第二段第三句)译文:当我离开美国海岸警卫队 20 年的职业生涯,成为一名自由撰稿人时,我一点前途都没有:我所拥有的就是一个朋

9、友,他在纽约一栋公寓大楼里给我找了一个房间。词汇积累:reality n现实 reward v回报career n事业,职业 barely adv.仅仅,几乎不1A 写作意图题。The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poorpaying affair.(第二段第一句)译文:事实上,写作是一种孤独的、私人的、报酬不高的事情。解题思路:根据全文内容和关键句可知,文章旨在警戒年轻人一个成功的作家要经历的各种困难。故选 A。2B 推理判断题。I would keep putting my dream to the test.(第三段倒

10、数第二句)译文:我会继续尝试我的梦想解题思路:根据关键句可知,作者不想中途放弃,此处的“those”是指那些后悔中途放弃的人。故选 B。3C 词义猜测题。 .even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure.(第三段倒数第二句)译文:即使这意味着生活在不确定性和失败的恐惧中。解题思路:根据关键句可知,此处的“shadowland”指的是在最终达到目的之前的不确定的状态。故选 C。*语法填空。No one loves me more than my parents, especially my father. My

11、father is 3stout and strong, _1_a severe look on his face and keen expressive eyes. At first sight you may find him hard _2_(approach). In fact he is very kind and considerate. I believe my father is a _3_(talent) man. He is decisive and efficient in doing things. By his own talents and years of eff

12、orts, he _4_ (provide) his family with a good social position and a _5_(relative) rich life. Besides, he lives in harmony with others and never quarrels with anyone, so people from all walks of life come to my house, from _6_Ive gained lots of social experience. But at home he is a strict parent who

13、 is hard on me and has high _7_(expectation) of me. I can see that my idling time away _8_(hurt) him deeply, while if I have done something great and meaningful, such as _9_(write) a book, he will be more excited than me. I always remind myself I must go on and on, and never _10_I give up halfway.1_

14、 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。没有人比“我”的父母,尤其是“我”的父亲,更爱“我”了。他会为“我”虚度光阴而伤心,也会为“我”做了有意义的事而高兴。为了他,“我”总是提醒自己不要半途而废。1with 考查介词。此处用“介词 with宾语(名语短语)宾补(介词短语)”构成with 的复合结构。2to approach 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用不定式和 hard 一起作宾语补足语。3talented 考查词性转换。修饰名词 man 应用 talent 的形容词形式 talented,作定语。talented

15、 “有才能的,有才干的” 。4has provided 考查动词的时态。分析语境可知,此处应用现在完成时表示父亲多年的努力和辛苦对现在产生的积极影响。5relatively 考查词性转换。修饰形容词 rich 应用副词。6whom 考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词是 people,指人,关系词在介词后面,作宾语,故填 whom。此处表示“我”从来自各行各业的人那里获得丰富的社会经验。7expectations 考查名词的数。expectation 作“期望”讲时,通常用复数形式;have high expectations of sb.“对某人寄予厚望” 。8hurts 考查动词的时态和主

16、谓一致。此处表示“我”虚度光阴深深地伤害了他。结合上下文时态判断,此处应用一般现在时,动名词的复合结构“my idling time away”作主语,谓语动词用单数,故此空应填 hurts。49writing 考查非谓语动词。此处在“such as”后面作宾语,故应用动名词。10will 考查助动词。此句是否定副词 never 位于句首的倒装句,故此空应填入助动词或情态动词,结合语境可知,此处表示“我”的决心和承诺,故用助动词 will。*完形填空。阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可能填入空白处的最佳选项。(2018泰安一轮复习检测)Though Dad looked tired a

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