2017-2018学年中考英语一轮复习 d开头词汇(一)讲义

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1、1中中考考一一轮轮复复习习 D D 开开头头词词汇汇(一一) (讲讲义义) 以字母以字母 D D 开头的单词开头的单词daddad /dd/n. (口语) 爸爸,爹爹daddy papa fatherfamily = Father and mother I love you.dailydaily /deili/ adj. 每日的;日常的 our daily lives = our everydayeveryday lives日常生活 adv. 每天The museum is open daily. n. 日报ChinaChina DailyDaily is a very popular Eng

2、lish newspaper in China.dancedance /dns/n. 跳舞;舞蹈 swing dance 摇摆舞 v. 跳舞dance toto music dance a waltz 跳一支华尔兹 dance the tango 跳探戈舞 the most talented dancers 舞蹈家dangerdanger /den(d)/n. 危险 in (great) danger 处于危险 中out of danger 脱离危险dangerousdangerous /den(d)()rs/adv. 危险的dangerous places endangerv. 危及,使遭受

3、危险 endangered animals 濒临灭绝的动物daredare /de/敢,敢于(不用进行式)v.She dared to sing in front of her class.modal v.Do you dare (to) tell him the news? How dare you accuse me of lying! 你竟敢指责我撒谎!2darkdark /dk/n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮Be careful if youre walking home in the dark. after dark 天黑以后before dark 天黑以前adj. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的

4、dark hair 黑发 get dark(天)变黑dark blue 深蓝 dark horse 黑马(竞争中出乎意料获胜的人)brown 棕色的blonde 金色的datedate /det/n. 日期;约会Please write your name, address, and datedate ofof birthbirth on the form. make a date 约好时间Whats thethe datedate today?Its October 1st.What dayday is it today?Its Tuesday.Whats todaytoday?Its Tu

5、esday, October 1st.daughterdaughter /dt/n. 女儿dayday /de/de / /n. (一)天,(一)日;白天 daytimen. 白天;日间one day(指将来/过去的某一天) OneOne day/Someday/Some dayday Ill buy a boat and sail around the world. 一般将来时 OneOne dayday, she just didnt come for work. 一般过去时some day 将来有一天,总有一天(将来的某一天) Teachers DayClean-up DayIm tak

6、ing a day off next week. (have a day off)The day before yesterday, yesterday, today, tomorrow, the day after tomorrowthethe otherother dayday We had a letter from Kim the other day. 前几天;最近anotheranother dayday Lets discuss it another day. 另一天;改日diedie /da/da / /v. 死 die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失di e of/from 死于

7、The babies often diedie from/offrom/of illness. (a heart attack/ earthquake) Old habits die hard. 积习难改。No zuo, no die. 不作不死。3deaddead /ded/ded/adj. 死的;无生命的 The man has beenbeen deaddead for about three months.(die 是瞬间动词,不与 for 引导的时间状语连用) deathdeath /de/de/n. 死He is worried to death. deafdeaf / def/a

8、dj. 聋的blinddealdeal /di/di l/l/v. (dealt, dealt) 处理;应付;做生意deal with=do with应对;处理I dont know howhow toto dealdeal withwith the matter. I dont know whatwhat toto dodo withwith the matter.n. 协议;交易 Its a deal! 成交 Its not a big deal. 没什么大不了的 A good/great deal of (修饰不可数名词) 大量的,非常多的A great deal of their wo

9、rk is unpaid. A good /great deal (修饰动词和形容词的比较级) 许多,很多He knew a good deal more than I did.DecemberDecember /dsemb/n. 十二月on December 3rdJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberdecidedecide / dsad/v. 决定;下决心decide to do sth. 决定做某事 decide on + n./pron./v.-ing 对作出决定He tho

10、ught about Spain and Greece, but finally decided on Canada. decide what to dodecisiondecision / ds()n/n. 决定;决心make a decisiondeepdeep /dip/adj. 深The well is 10 meters deep. 同义句:This is a 10-meter-deep well.4(deep, high/tall, wide, long, old) The depth of the well is ten meters.adv. 深;深厚 deep into ni

11、ght 直到深夜 I am deeply moved.deeply 深深地deerdeer /d/n. 鹿(复 deer)单复同形:sheepChineseJapanesedegreedegree /dgri/n. 度数;程度to a/some degree 从某种程度上来说deliciousdelicious / dls/adj. 美味的,可口的dentistdentist /dentst/n. 牙科医生see a dentist/go to the dentistdependdepend / dpend/v. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于depend on sb/sth/句子依靠;信赖depe

12、nd on their parents/whom they are speaking to/how I feel that day. It all depends. = That depends. 视情况而定。 independentadj.独立的 independencen.独立describedescribe /dskrab/v. 描写,叙述descriptionn. deskdesk /desk/n. 书桌,写字台 desk mate 同桌developdevelop /dvelp/v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发;冲洗(照片) develop a good/bad hab

13、it of (doing) sth. = build/form a good habit of (doing) sth. develop a serious illness/a lawdeveloping countries 发展中国家 developed countries 发达国家 develop a film 冲洗胶片She came to get the film developed.developmentdevelopment /dvelpm()nt/ n. 发展,发达,发育,开发with the development of the society/sciencedialogued

14、ialogue /dai,l/n. (美 dialog) 对话5diarydiary /dar /n. 日记;日记簿Keeping diaries is a good habit.dictionarydictionary /dk()n()r /n. 词典,字典look it up in a dictionarydifferencedifference /df()r()ns/n. 不同 C differences and similarities between thingsmake a big/great difference (to sb.) 有很大影响 noLily and Lucy ar

15、e twin sisters, it is not easy to tell the differences between them.differentdifferent /df()r()nt/adj. 不同的,有差异的be different from 与不同 the same as 与一样difficultdifficult /dfk()lt/adj. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的Its difficult not to cry.difficultydifficulty /dfk()lt/n. 困难,费力have difficulty/trouble/bother (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难problems/a hard time/a good time 复数形式:difficultiesdigdig /dg/v. (dug, dug) 挖(洞、沟等);掘dig potatoes 挖马铃薯dinnerdinner /dn/n. 正餐,宴会go out for dinner (同 supper)make dinner/after dinner/eat dinner school dinner 学校午餐Than ksgiving dinner 感恩节的大餐dinin

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